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	<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Mdkoch84</id>
	<title>Open Source Ecology - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-05T14:20:16Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Talk:OSE:Taxonomy_Of_Collaborators&amp;diff=3503</id>
		<title>Talk:OSE:Taxonomy Of Collaborators</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Talk:OSE:Taxonomy_Of_Collaborators&amp;diff=3503"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T08:46:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: New page: i dont think its necessary to have &amp;#039;OSE&amp;#039; before every job title ~~~~&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;i dont think its necessary to have &#039;OSE&#039; before every job title [[User:Mdkoch84|Mdkoch84]] 00:46, 13 November 2008 (PST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3502</id>
		<title>Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3502"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T08:45:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page is meant to be a repository of literature for interested parties to both read and share what they know. Enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Articles&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://ideas.repec.org/p/wdi/papers/1997-40.html &amp;quot;Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transiton from Marx to Markets&amp;quot;] - Michael Heller&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3501</id>
		<title>Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3501"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T08:45:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page is meant to be a repository of literature for interested parties to both read and share what they know. Enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Articles&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://ideas.repec.org/p/wdi/papers/1997-40.html &amp;quot;Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transiton from Marx to Markets&amp;quot;] - Michael Heller&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3500</id>
		<title>Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3500"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T08:45:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page is meant to be a repository of literature for interested parties to both read and share what they know. Enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Articles&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://ideas.repec.org/p/wdi/papers/1997-40.html &amp;quot;Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transiton from Marx to Markets&amp;quot;] - Michael Heller&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3499</id>
		<title>Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Literature&amp;diff=3499"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T08:44:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: New page: This page is meant to be a repository of literature for interested parties to both read and share what they know. Enjoy!  [http://ideas.repec.org/p/wdi/papers/1997-40.html &amp;quot;Tragedy of the ...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page is meant to be a repository of literature for interested parties to both read and share what they know. Enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://ideas.repec.org/p/wdi/papers/1997-40.html &amp;quot;Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transiton from Marx to Markets&amp;quot;] - Michael Heller&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Media_History&amp;diff=3498</id>
		<title>Media History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Media_History&amp;diff=3498"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T01:09:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Blogs&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/11/meanwhile-down.html &amp;quot;Meanwhile, down on the Farm&amp;quot;] - Nov 12, 2008 - Bruce Sterling - wired.com&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/02/the-liberator-a.html &amp;quot;The Liberator&amp;quot;] - Feb 28, 2008 - Bruce Sterling - wired.com&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.boingboing.net/2008/02/25/open-source-compress.html &amp;quot;Open source compressed earth block machine&amp;quot;] - Feb 25, 2008 - Cory Doctorow - BoingBoing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
News&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Television&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Media_History&amp;diff=3497</id>
		<title>Media History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Media_History&amp;diff=3497"/>
		<updated>2008-11-13T00:33:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: New page: Blogs *[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/11/meanwhile-down.html &amp;quot;Meanwhile, down on the Farm&amp;quot;] - Nov 12, 2008 - Bruce Sterling - wired.com *[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/02/the-l...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Blogs&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/11/meanwhile-down.html &amp;quot;Meanwhile, down on the Farm&amp;quot;] - Nov 12, 2008 - Bruce Sterling - wired.com&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/02/the-liberator-a.html &amp;quot;The Liberator&amp;quot;] - Feb 28, 2008 - Bruce Sterling - wired.com&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
News&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Television&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Pattern_Language&amp;diff=3491</id>
		<title>Pattern Language</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Pattern_Language&amp;diff=3491"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T09:03:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Further Reading */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Technology may be broken down into a collection of fundamental building blocks or modules that make up technological devices. When one understands how technological things work, it turns out that there is a rather small set of underlying building blocks that much of technology has in common. Modules or building blocks of technology may be identified. These building blocks are like words that make up sentences. If we can understand the words, or building blocks, then we can master the language, or technosphere. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key benefit of a pattern language is the transparency that it sheds on the inner workings of technologies. This is the aim of exposing the underlying components of all technologies - so that people can understand the technology around them. Only when non-specialists begin to understand technology will humanity be able to master its technological base. When this happens, humans cease being slaves to poor technology choice, typically dictated from above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To understand the pattern language of technology, we began breaking down technological devices into their components. Here we discuss one possible breakdown.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We chose a small set of technologies for building the infrastructure of Global Villages of tomorrow. These technologies are those discussed [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Main_Page on the main page.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of these technologies have a smaller set of underlying building blocks that they are made of. This set of building blocks may be broken down to only 18 items:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:icons.jpg]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These items are somewhat self-explanatory, and more discussion follows. Please view our [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] for further explanation of this open source technology pattern language. The present work develops this theory further.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Open Source Technology Pattern Language=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The technological components of interest in the Global Village Construction Set constitute basic building blocks of economies. More complex products and devices may be represented by a collection of icons. We remind the reader that the proposed set is not complete, but sufficient- applicable in a broad range of applications. Other technologies may and should be used where appropriate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be underscored that any community interested in its own self-determination should: (1), have production capacity of the essential components as part of its own infrastructure, or, (2), should have external relations established for providing these technologies without incurring geopolitical compromises. We are talking of basic needs here– and the basics must be provided internally to secure stable society by design.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that not all of the Global Village Construction Set technologies of interest are represented in the picture above. This is because some of these are represented by combinations of the above icons. The last 5 icons in picture represent the major parts of a flexible fabrication facility.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The difference between the [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] and the picture lies in a few updates that arise from experience gathered since the former report was published. There are 4 main differences. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first difference is that the new set eliminates the former pulley and the power transmission icons, as well as the electric wheel motor and electric motor (see last link) and replaces them with the wheel motor shown in the picture above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Wheel Motors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wheel motors are high power, low speed electric motors that may be coupled directly to wheels, or other rotors, for powering vehicles or other electromechanical devices without the need of power transmission. They have no internal power transmission, either – as they are inherently suited to many direct-drive applications by design. The subtlety here is the proposition - known well in progressive vehicle design (such as [http://www.hypercar.com/ Hypercars] ) – that the availability of such wheel motors produces a great simplification in vehicle design. Pulleys, gears, and other power transmission devices – including drive shafts, differentials, clutches, and transmissions – not to mention grease and oil pans - are eliminated for gross simplification in the overall complexity of cars and other electromechanical devices. Moreover, the former electric wheel motor - which was a standard, high speed motor that included gearing in the icon set from 2006 – is eliminated for the same reason, ie, that power transmission has been designed out of the technology set.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key to this elimination is that advanced electric motor controllers, combined with the new wheel motors (high power, low speed) are able in themselves to produce the necessary dynamic range of speed and power that was formerly achievable only with various forms of mechanical transmission – typically gears and pulleys. Advances in electronics have made the former option obsolete – though the new choice is presently rarely used, due to industry inertia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The second difference is the elimination of the electrical generator icon, because electrical generators are contained in wheel motors. Wheel motors are electrical motors, and electrical motors operated in reverse (ie., spun externally instead of spun by electricity) function as electrical generators. To eliminate this redundancy, we are eliminating the separate electrical generator icon and replacing it with the wheel motor. This simplifies the set of OS technology icons. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Boundary Layer Turbine==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The third difference is the elimination of the 6 hp stationary diesel engine, the 23 hp mobile diesel engines, as well as the steam engine, and replacing them with the boundary layer turbine. Our present research indicates that the boundary layer turbine is a robust, lightweight, efficient, stationary or mobile engine that has the fuel flexibility and application flexibility that makes the former options obsolete. Diesel engines and steam engines are much more complicated to build than the boundary layer turbine, which consists mainly of a shaft with a dozen or so closely-spaced, flat disks acting as propellers for transforming the energy of a working fluid into rotary motion. Since we have verified performance data in the literature (Rice, Warren, &amp;quot;An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Multiple-Disk Turbines&amp;quot;, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering for Power, Jan. 1963, pp.29- 36.), and identified a [http://proto.dangyro.com/ prototyping firm] capable of delivering a working turbine, we decided to pursue it as a short-term feasible item. Steam engines still appear attractive, and are simpler to fabricate than diesel engines, but their low efficiency ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_engine#Efficiency approximately 1-8%] overall efficiency for a basic system ) makes them appear to be an inferior option. Modern gas or diesel engines and standard bladed turbines are avoided due to high complexity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fourth difference is the addition of the following icons, which are also components from the 16-technology set: boundary layer turbine, solar concentrators, flash steam generator, plus the tools used in flexible fabrication: CNC Multimachine, XYZ table, metal casting, plastic extrusion, and electronics fabrication. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are a few minor changes as well. The heat generator now will be made explicit as the Babington burner or other type of fluid fuel burner, and is distinct from the solar concentrators due to the different nature of these two heat sources. One is solar thermonuclear energy, and the other is chemical combustion energy. The heat generator may in principle also be an electric heating element, but it should not include man-made thermonuclear power, for ecological reasons. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also, the former motor controller icon was renamed as power electronics, which includes the motor controller, and more specifically: battery chargers, DC-AC inverters, DC-DC converters, AC-AC transformers, solar charge controllers, PWM DC motor controllers, and multipole motor controllers. This set of power electronics covers off-grid energy and vehicle propulsion infrastructures.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Last, he fuel icon shall include both fuel alcohol and compressed gas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Product Ecology: Symbolic Representation of 16 Global Village Construction Set Technologies= &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To simplify the discussion, it is first instructive to represent the 16 technologies with icons. We have already shown the icons for the boundary layer turbine, solar concentrators, Babington burner &#039;&#039;(This is a type of heat generator, and is used for efficient burning of various waste oils, from crankcase, vegetable, to hydraulic oils. This type of burner was chosen specifically because it can burn widely available and typically free (in the USA) waste oils. Note that oil fuel is merely transitional, and will be replaced with other alternatives.)&#039;&#039;, flash steam generator, wheel motor, generator (same as wheel motor), plastic extruder, CNC Multimachine, XYZ table, metal casting, and electronics fabrication. Fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas may be shown by the fuel icon. Only the CEB and Sawmill haven’t been shown. The simplified CEB icon set, when the machine is powered by an external power source such as hydraulic takeoff from an agricultural tractor – is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CEB_icon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Compare this to the CEB icon for a machine with a built-in power source, shown in the [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] . This is one of the many simplifications and refinements to the technology base that we have produced since two years ago. We basically have a structure, with two linear motors (hydraulic cylinders), which move the compression cylinder and hopper, respectively. Compare this to the [http://openfarmtech.org/weblog/?p=91 actual picture] of the machine:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:cebreal.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sawmill is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:sawmillicon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sawmill consists of a wheel motor connected to the cutting blade on a rotor. There is also a structural frame, to support the blade, and to hold the log that is being cut. An electric motor controller controls the cutting speed. The propulsion system (engine) of the sawmill has not been shown for clarity. Our present implementation of a sawmill is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:sawmillreal.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This leaves aluminum extraction from clay. This is too difficult to break down to an icon, as it is a multi-step process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Product Ecology: Interaction of the 16 Technologies with a Land-Based Global Village and with the Global Economy=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 16 technologies are building blocks for an integrated infrastructure and productive capacity, as implied by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:producteco.jpg]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this process, local resources are used whenever possible. The 5 last technologies – the Fab Lab for the means of fabrication – may be used to fabricate all the other technologies from scratch – including the means of fabrication themselves. This is what is meant by the closed arrow loop in the above figure for Flexible and Digital Fabrication. The Fab Lab is responsible for technological self-replication. The nursery is responsible for plant self-replication – namely fruit trees. Animals are also self-replicating in a land-based facility, and they are a contribution to an integrated ecology. In this sense, the whole package is self-replicating. Combined with the low cost of the various components, and the documentation and training that Factor E Farm aims to generate, the whole package is meant to constitute a highly-replicable instance of a Global Village.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Food and habitat, a working environment, mobility, and energy are all based on the 16 technological building blocks. This is shown here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:capacities.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, these building blocks are the foundation for a wide range of possible enterprises:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Solar turbine CHP systems&lt;br /&gt;
#Turnkey greenhouse systems: This includes glazing extrusion and fabrication of modular greenhouse panels using dimensional lumber and extruded glazing. SolaRoof insulated greenhouse panels are of particular interest.&lt;br /&gt;
#Hybrid car fabrication – turnkey product, kits, and weekend workshops- come and build for yourself in an extended weekend workshop&lt;br /&gt;
#Hybrid electric tractors – turnkey products, kits and weekend workshops&lt;br /&gt;
#Skid loaders&lt;br /&gt;
#Green building design-build operations - including Living Machines and attached greenspaces. Focus is on shell houses, adaptable living space, and potentially non-greenhouse dynamic liquid insulation.&lt;br /&gt;
#Global Village development companies&lt;br /&gt;
#General custom fabrication and prototyping&lt;br /&gt;
#Flexible and digital fabrication facility construction&lt;br /&gt;
#CEB machine production, brick sales&lt;br /&gt;
#Sawmill production, custom sawmilling&lt;br /&gt;
#Fuel gas and fuel alcohol facility development; mobile rental units&lt;br /&gt;
#Rotor fabrication - pumps, vacuum pumps, compressors, boundary layer turbines, wheel motors, generators, others&lt;br /&gt;
#Remote electric power systems&lt;br /&gt;
#Biodiesel production equipment rental&lt;br /&gt;
#Flooded lead acid battery building&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Secondary enterprises requiring know-how more than hardware:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Orchard, nursery, greenhouse, dried fruit, plant products, freeze-dried fruit powders, and edible landscaping operations&lt;br /&gt;
#Computing – computer building, software installation, networking, data acquisition, machine control&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be pointed out that a particularly exciting enterprise opportunity arises from automation of fabrication, such as arises from computer numerical control. For example, the sawmill and CEB discussed above are made largely of DfD, bolt-together steel. This lends itself to a fabrication procedure where a CNC XYZ table could cut out all the metal, including bolt holes, for the entire device, in a fraction of the time that it would take by hand. As such, complete sawmill or CEB kits may be fabricated and collected, ready for assembly, on the turn-around time scale of days. If one were to sell such kits, that leaves room for large profit margins while selling the machines at a competitive price. This is indeed a fundraising model that we’re considering for funding further open source development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The digital fabrication production model may be equivalent in production rates to that of any large-scale, high-tech firms. Moreover, by keeping overhead down via open source design, production can occur essentially at the cost of materials. Digital fabrication product may be able to compete with globalization in terms of price itself, for many technological items. Consider mass production slave goods from China. It is foreseeable that digital fabrication has great potential in transcending the negative effects of globalization – such as returning manufacturing jobs from China to the united States. This type of localization program merits serious consideration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We do not foresee competition from large firms on goods like sawmills or CEBs, simply because we can compete in price. Digital fabrication may prove so effective that we can be cost-competitive even in the face of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery slave labor], as practiced commonly in global supply chains. Not only can the price be competitive, but the local service, lifetime design, easy maintenance, and open source documentation simply cannot be matched. Localization has the potential to beat globalization in many areas, but it must be said that brave pioneers are required to lead this movement. It is required that the open source flexible and digital fabrication technology is open-sourced and optimized, and breakthrough economic patterns will emerge. Indeed, reduction of slave labor may occur, as such practice may prove uneconomical in the face of localization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sample Product Ecology 1: Energy – Solar Turbine Combined Heat and Power (CHP) System==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We now turn to particular examples of product systems that arise as a combination of the 16 technologies of interest. One product is a solar turbine CHP system for our facility:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solaricon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The heart of this system is a boundary layer turbine electrical generator (blue part in picture). This is the heat engine that converts a source of heat into electricity. Heat is used to generate steam in a heat exchanger. This steam spins the turbine.  The turbine is connected to an electrical generator, and power electronics deliver the electricity for storage in batteries or utilization in a grid. Three sources of heat that we are considering are solar energy (solar concentrator icon), the [http://www.aipengineering.com/babington/Babington_Oil_Burner_HOWTO.html Babington burner]  (green part in picture - It consists of two &#039;&#039;rotors&#039;&#039;: an air compressor for atomizing the fuel oil, and an oil pump, for delivering the fuel. The rest of the burner is a tubular &#039;&#039;structure&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;power electronics&#039;&#039; for ignition.), or heat storage (&#039;&#039;heat generator&#039;&#039; icon).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The solar concentrator is the heat source of choice whenever the sun is shining. When surplus thermal energy is generated, that energy may be utilize to heat a storage medium, such as oil or a salt solution, stored in a leak-proof, insulated CEB cistern of about 2,500 gallons in size (cube of ~2 meter per side). Such storage is sufficient to serve as a heat generator for producing 1 kW of electricity and 10 kW heat continuously for approximately 24 hours. &#039;&#039;(One needs to step out of ignorance and consider a basic heat calculation to comprehend the large amounts of energy that may be stored in heated liquids. Consider salt solution temperature at 200C, such as that heated by solar concentrators, dropping down to 100C, or a change of 100C – which is an easy, practical scenario that does not require any high tech equipment. Approximate that the enthalpy of water is the same as that of salt solution. The amount of energy released by 2500 gallons of hot salt solution in this temperature drop is 10,000 liters x 100C x (1000g/liter) x (1 cal/gC)x(4 cal/J)=4x106 kJ. Consider that 1 kWhr = 3600 kJ ~ 4x103 kJ. Thus, 4x106 kJ = 1000 kWhr. Assume a very conservative overall conversion efficiency of 2%, and the result is 20 kWhr! That is approximately sufficient to power an average American household for a whole day (average consumption is 1 kW)&#039;&#039; When the sun does not shine for extended periods, the Babington oil burner is engaged as the heat source.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If one verifies the last calculation and understands its significance, then one cannot help but be shocked at the ramifications. Consider this practical application of the conclusion that a 2.1 meter, or 7 foot, cube of heat storage medium can power an average American house for 24 hours as discussed in the last footnote. We cannot speak for others whether they are interested in this proposition taking them off the electrical grid. As for us at Factor e Farm, the conclusion is clear. We could either purchase a 20 kWhr flooded lead acid battery bank for $5k, of build the proposed storage cistern for probably 1/4 to 1/2 the cost using our CEB machine. After careful consideration, it appears that this option is much more attractive than pursuing battery bank additions. The only caveat is that the heat storage medium option requires an integrated, stationary CHP approach. If the storage cistern proves to be practical, that’s a resounding success for ecological living. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(note: The above paragraph &#039;&#039;does&#039;&#039; consider the costs involved with overall 2% conversion in the heat storage to electricity cycle. This is a prime example of how - contrary to modern industrial reductionism - that an acceptable level of performance does not have to include the highest efficiency. This is why we propose that this should be tested in practice - and this already has been proven commercially by the company, Ausra.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The solar turbine ecology constitutes a combined heat and power system because the heat generated by the sun, burner, or extracted from heat storage may be used in other thermal applications. These include facility space heating; hot oil cooking ([http://money.cnn.com/2007/09/26/technology/village_saving_planet.biz2/index.htm The Gaviotas community] has such solar cooking in Colombia);  industrial process heat, such as preheating, drying, or food dehydration; steam generation for steam cleaning or sterilization; and other heat-based applications.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The Lister diesel engine is the backup power in this system. A charge controller, battery storage, and power inverter complete the system, for the facility electrical grid or for electricity sales to the grid wherever favorable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, the Lister-generator-charger-battery-inverter system is our core energy system. We provide space heating with stoves. We are aiming to complete the solar turbine CHP system, with solar concentrators and possibly heat storage, by year-end 2008. Presently, we are working on the Babington burner-turbine-generator system. The turbine design has evolved to a simple, scaleable, DfD (design for disassembly) design, with the only machining requirement being lathing of the disks from steel. The disks are treated after fabrication for corrosion resistance. (Another route is outsourcing cutting of stainless steel disks). The turbine diagram is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:turbinediagrams.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Solar Concentrators==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Special attention needs to be given to solar thermal concentrators due to their potential for cost reduction of solar electric power systems. Of particular interest are linear collectors with flat but inclined Fresnel-type collector surfaces composed of mirrors. (Check out the  [http://www.redrok.com/images/hdsolar.jpg linear concentrators] produced by http://www.hdsolar.com/ )  Linear collectors are utilized for the sake of scaleability: the power can be increased by increasing the length of the collector. Scaleability is not feasible in dish concentrator systems, where an individual dish cannot be enlarged easily. Moreover, linear collectors are easily mounted on the ground. Furthermore, if their horizontal length is much greater than their vertical height, they do not need a daily solar tracking device. The only solar tracking requirement would be seasonal solar declination adjustments. For a discussion of concentrating collector types, see Chapter 9 of [http://www.powerfromthesun.net/Chapter9/Chapter9new.htm &#039;&#039;Power from the Sun&#039;&#039;]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Flat, inclined concentrators are proposed instead of parabolic ones for the simple reason of design simplicity. A parabolic surface is not as easily engineered or glazed as a flat surface. Nontheless, many groups interested in low cost solar collectors are using parabolic collectors, such as the MIT solar turbine in Lesotho. (See page 5 of this [http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2006/techtalk50-29.pdf MIT Techtalk bulletin])  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Optimization of linear Fresnel-type solar collectors indicates that total cost is &amp;lt;$200 for 3000 Watts of solar collection area, or approximately an 8x4 foot sheet (Glazing cost is $30 per 8x4 foot sheet. Structure is five 1.25 inch, 12 gauge steel frame members for $60 – where this cost may be eliminated by using lumber beams. The collector tube, and insulation compose the rest of this price.). This indicates 2000 Watts of usable steam power delivered if we assume a conversion efficiency of ~70% from solar income to usable heat such as steam ([http://www.redrok.com/NewtonSolarSteamManuscript.pdf] 95% collector efficiency for solar thermal energy has been demonstrated in a Master’s thesis at Florida A&amp;amp;M University).  This translates to 10 cents per watt of energy collected. Integration with a boundary layer turbine of 25% efficiency (Rice, Warren, &amp;quot;An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Multiple-Disk Turbines&amp;quot;, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering for Power, Jan. 1963, pp.29- 36.) indicates overall ~18% efficiency. This implies a cost of under 50 cents per watt based on predicted efficiencies, assuming that a large turbine, such as 10 kW, at a cost of ~$500 (Study the design in the figure below to calculate that material costs are approximately $200. Fabrication cost, utilizing XY-table CNC procedures, is negligible, such that overall cost is about $500, including labor. ), is utilized with a matched solar concentrator array. This is even lower than the breakthrough utility-scale solar panels that recently hit the headlines, at $1/watt (http://www.celsias.com/2007/11/23/nanosolars-breakthrough-technology-solar-now-cheaper-than-coal/ . Note: even though these came out, will the consumer ever be able to buy them? Right now, only utility companies are privy to the technology.).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To understand the simplicity of possible design, consider the concentrator arrays from [http://www.hdsolar.com/ HD Solar]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:hdsolar.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This design helps the reader to visualize that the proposed $200/2kW_thermal figure is realistic. This constitutes breakthrough price reduction that would bring solar thermal energy into the realm of practicality. For sufficient concentration to be achieved, we will need to use more than the 6 reflector slats as shown in the above figure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parabolic solar concentrators have been commercialized in [http://www.powerfromthesun.net/chapter1/Chapter1.htm large-scale installations] in desert areas. If the installed cost of the open source solar turbine with flat collectors is 50 cents/Watt, then areas with half the solar income of the desert are still relevant for solar concentrator electric power. This area of feasibility of [http://p2pfoundation.net/Neocommercialization neo-commercialization] is all of North America. ([Insolation maps: http://howto.altenergystore.com/Reference-Materials/Solar-Insolation-Map-USA/a44/ Insolation maps])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transportation: Cars, Tractors, and Other Self-Propelled Devices== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This figure shows the technology pattern language for a car:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:carpatternlang.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The central part of a car is its propulsion system. Fig. 6 shows a fuel source feeding a heat generator, which heats a flash steam generator heat exchanger, which drives a boundary layer turbine, which drives a wheel motor operating as an electrical generator. The electricity that is generated may either be fed into battery storage, or controlled by power electronics to drive 4 separate wheel motors. This constitutes a hybrid electric vehicle (The latest on hybrid electric vehicle design is the [http://www.rmi.org/sitepages/pid191.php Hypercar]), with 4 wheel drive in this particular implementation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This hybrid electric vehicle is one of intermediate technology design that may be fabricated in a small-scale, flexible workshop. The point is that a complicated power delivery system (clutch-transmission-drive shaft-differential) has been replaced by four electrical wires going to the wheel electrical motors. This simplification results in high localization potential of car manufacturing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first step in the development of open source, Hypercar-like vehicles is the propulsion system, for which the boundary layer turbine hybrid system is a candidate. Our second step will be structural optimization for lightweight car design. The present mainstream trend is that [http://www.fiberforge.com/PAGES/who.html advanced composites] may capture the vehicle body market. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an identical icon may stand for a tractor, dump truck, or another self-propelled vehicle. If rotors, hydraulic motors, and linear motors (such as hydraulic cylinders) are added, the vehicle may become a rototiller, a front-end loader, bulldozer, backhoe, tree chipper, agricultural combine, agricultural spader, and many other instances of small or heavy machinery. The pattern language helps one to understand how a small number of components gives birth to a large number of devices. It should also be noted that the 8 distinct icons within the car are also embodied in the solar turbine CHP system. The pattern language helps to explain how a small, generative set of components is combined to form a wide range of devices.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Skid Loader==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A special case of an extremely useful utility device is a skid loader type of device similar to standard skid loaders and [http://www.cadplans.com/cadtrac.htm CadTrac].  We are proposing our own version, OSTrac, driven by a boundary layer turbine coupled to a hydraulic pump. OSTrac is a utility vehicle, like CadTrac, with a front-end loader or a grapple. A backhoe and other implements may likewise be added. The device is hydraulically-driven, with hydraulic motors on all 4 wheels.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Several features of OSTrac are noteworthy. First, if the Babington-turbine system is developed, then it requires only a hydraulic pump and 4 hydraulic motors to have a complete drive system. Second, the frame could be xyz-box beam construction, which is absolutely simple. In terms of structural integration, OSTrac could be scaled by linking two machines in line. Third, if open source hydraulic pumps and motors are developed, then we are talking of complete localization of key component fabrication. Fourth, OSTrac may have a multitude of applications. It can be used in ground preparation for building, or earth digging for CEB work. If it has a rototiller, it can be used for pulverizing the soil for CEB building. If it has a grapple, it can be used in log handling in forestry. It is a versatile device because of its small footprint. It can also be battery driven, either with battery-electric (this requires high-torque, low speed electric motors to be developed) or battery-electric-hydraulic drive trains. The heavy weight of batteries is an advantage for traction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sawmill Ecology==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A sawmill is an essential part of a localized economy. With abundant trees at Factor e Farm, we can engage in sustainable forestry by doing selective cutting that improves the quality of the forest over the long term. At the same time, we would be producing dimensional lumber for roofs, wood floors, door and window framing, raised growing beds, fences, and other household trim. 4 by 4 inch dimensional lumber is particularly useful in XYZ contstruction (&#039;&#039;How to Build Your Own Living Structures&#039;&#039;, ([http://www.letsremake.info/the_books.html see review],  [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1510/is_n83/ai_15770317 &#039;&#039;Box Beam Sourcebook&#039;&#039;]), and especially in the types of adaptable, modular housing units proposed by the Center for Maximum Potential Building Systems (See &#039;&#039;GreenForms: A building System for Sustainable Development&#039;&#039; [http://www.cmpbs.org/publications/BuildingProductDesign/index.html here]).  This combines with other roundwood utilization, such as turning bowls on a lathe, making tool handles, growing bamboo for stakes, Osage orange fenceposts, [http://www.sustainablescience.org/ LPSA construction], and others.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biofuels: Fuel Alcohol, Wood Gas, and Biodiesel==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(update: compression of wood gas has since (2.2008) been rejected for technical difficulties; on-demand production is still being considered)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are considering fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas as our medium term (after 2008) fuel provision strategy. We are considering both fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas for vehicles, and wood gas for cooking. Our immediate fuel production strategy (for 2008) is to build a dedicated biodiesel production facility. Our long-term goals are to [http://www.algalturfscrubber.com/ produce algae] for combustion in hybrid steam-electric turbine vehicles. All of this is in addition to our immediate (2008) strategy for fueling all non-solar electrical power generation and vehicles with the Babington-steam-turbine-electric system. Our biofuel strategy is summarized here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:biofuels.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that all biofuel sources come directly from our facility or from the waste stream. Waste vegetable oil is still widely available for free in the united States of America. Sustainable forestry trees from our facility, or woodchips, trim, and sawdust from external sources – may be utilized in compressed wood gas production. Fuel alcohol will be derived from waste fruit, as part of our perennial orchard strategy. Ponds will be utilized for algal production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Waste vegetable oil (WVO) is a noteworthy fuel because it is energy-rich and free. To date, we have been running our Lister engine successfully on waste vegetable oil (WVO) after purification. We have not seen any detrimental effects on the engine after 2 years of operation. Carbon buildup that we removed during yearly servicing may or may not have been due to the vegetable oil. We start and stop the engine on diesel in order to purge fuel lines of oil.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Our next step with WVO is to utilize the Babington burner as a clean and simple way to combust the fuel. We aim to determine the practical feasibility of Babington-fired boundary layer turbines for electricity generation. We aim to utilize the Babington in the same areas where gas would otherwise be used: cooking, metal casting, bakery, pottery kiln, sauna, space heating, hydronic heating, and hot water. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have also produced a 10 gallon sample batch of biodiesel. We are ready to set up a dedicated facility for biodiesel production as part of the 2008 building program. We will create a dedicated space for a mobile, 300 gallon fuel production plant. The mobility is desirable for education, demonstration, and leasing purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are focusing on proven technologies for our program. Fuel alcohol is one of them. We will start with a Babington-fired distiller and move into solar heating assist. A solar alcohol distiller prototype has already been demonstrated for Missouri via a SARE grant by Dan West (Look for Dan West at http://www.sare.org/2008Conference/breakouts.htm). We are collaborating with Dan, who is using waste orchard fruit, and is building a waste fruit picker and juicer under a continuing grant.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another proven technology is wood gasification. We are interested in compressing wood gas and storing it in gas bottles under medium pressure of about 500 psi. This is a technically feasible proposition, and we are aiming to produce our own cooking gas by utilizing small-scale, mobile equipment. Once again, we’ll be producing a mobile plant for education and demonstration purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Solar Power==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The biofuel program should be placed into perspective with our solar power program: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solarplan.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key point in the diagram is the solar turbine electric power, as the heat source of choice on clear, sunny days. Energy produced by the solar turbine may be used to charge electric vehicles. When surplus solar heat is available, that heat may be stored in thermal storage cisterns. This storage may be tapped on demand to cook food, or to generate power with the turbine by using a heat exchanger to boil water using the stored heat. Heat exchangers may be used for other thermal applications, such as solar drying or distillation of fuel alcohol.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Flexible Fabrication: How All the Generative Components are Created== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Now we turn to the 5-item flexible fabrication subset as the most distinct and important part of the 16 components. This subset is the most important because all the other components, including this subset itself, are generated by using flexible fabrication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Flexible fabrication refers to a production facility where a small set of non-specialized, general-function machines (the 5 items mentioned) is capable of producing a wide range of products if those machines are operated by skilled labor. It is the opposite of mass production, where unskilled labor and specialized machinery produce large quantities of the same item (see section II, Economic Base). When one adds digital fabrication to the flexible fabrication mix – then the skill level on part of the operator is reduced, and the rate of production is increased.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Digital fabrication  is the use of computer-controlled fabrication, as instructed by data files that generate tool motions for fabrication operations. Digital fabrication is an emerging byproduct of the computer age. It is becoming more accessible for small scale production, especially as the influence of open source philosophy is releasing much of the know-how into non-proprietary hands. For example, the [http://www.opensourcemachine.org Multimachine] is an open source mill-drill-lathe by itself, but combined with computer numerical control (CNC) of the workpiece table (Iceland Fab Lab project, http://smari.yaxic.org/blag/2007/11/14/the-routing-table/), it becomes a digital fabrication device.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that open access to digital design – perhaps in the form a global repository of shared open source designs - introduces a unique contribution to human prosperity. This contribution is the possibility that data at one location in the world can be translated immediately to a product in any other location. This means anyone equipped with flexible fabrication capacity can be a producer of just about any manufactured object. The ramifications for localization of economies are profound, and leave the access to raw material feedstocks as the only natural constraint to human prosperity. (It is at the point when digital fabrication has become the standard form of manufacturing - that attention should shift to the localization of feedstocks - if human prosperity is one’s interest)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is this flexible fabrication subset? It is essentially the 5 items:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:flexibleicons.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===CNC Multimachine===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first icon is the CNC Multimachine. ([http://www.opensourcemachine.org Multimachine] , with CNC capacity added to it.) It is a high precision mill-drill-lathe, with other possible functions, where the precision is obtained by virtue of building the machine with discarded engine blocks. It is noteworthy that a high-quality, high precision machine may be made with discarded materials at a much reduced cost compared to the competition (Parts for a multimachine cost approximately $500 for a 3/4 ton Multimachine, compared to thousands for similar commercial mill-drill-lathe capacity.).  The Multimachine is an open source project. You can find out more about uses and construction in the [http://opensourcemachine.org/node/2 downloadable manual], and our webpage has just a few more [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Multimachine_%26_Flex_Fab notes] about it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The central feature of the Multimachine is the concept that either the tool or the workpiece rotates when any machining operation is performed. As such, a heavy-duty, precision spindle (rotor) is the heart of the Multimachine – for milling, drilling and lathing applications. The precision arises from the fact that the spindle is secured within the absolutely precise bore holes of an engine block, so precision is guaranteed simply by beginning with an engine block.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If one combines the Multimachine with a CNC XY or XYZ movable working platform – similar to ones being developed by the [http://smari.yaxic.org/blag/2007/11/14/the-routing-table/ Iceland Fab Lab team], [http://reprap.org/bin/view/Main/RepRap  RepRap] , [http://www.makingthings.com/projects/CandyFab-4000 CandyFab 4000] team, and others – then a CNC mill-drill-lathe is the result. At least Factor 10 reduction in price is then available compared to the competition. The mill-drill-lathe capacity allows for the subtractive fabrication of any allowable shape, rotor, or cylindrically-symmetric object. Thus, the CNC Multimachine can be an effective cornerstone of high precision digital fabrication – down to 2 thousandths of an inch.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interesting features of the Multimachine are that the machines can be scaled from small ones weighing a total of ~1500 lb to large ones weighing several tons, to entire factories based on the Multimachine system.  The CNC XY(Z) tables can also be scaled according to the need, if attention to this point is considered in development. The whole machine is designed for disassembly. Moreover, other rotating tool attachments can be added, such as circular saw blades and grinding wheels. The overarm included in the basic design is used for metal forming operations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the Multimachine is an example of appropriate technology, where the user is in full control of machine building, operation, and maintenance. Such appropriate technology is conducive to successful small enterprise for local community development, via its low capitalization requirement, ease of maintenance, scaleability and adaptability, and wide range of products that can be produced. This is relevant both in the developing world and in industrialized countries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===XYZ Table===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Torch_Table The XYZ table] is a computer numerically controlled (CNC) platform for holding tools or workpieces, and for moving them in the X, Y, and Z directions. When we are discussing the XYZ table, we are interested in two types of applications. One is a large-scale surface, such as 4 by 8 feet, where the XYZ platform moves a tool, such as an acetylene torch for cutting metal or a router for doing cutouts in other materials. The second one is a small platform used in holding the workpiece, such as a piece of metal in a milling operation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The notable feature of the CNC XYZ table is that a number of groups worldwide is developing an open source implementation of the XYZ table hardware, controlling software, and [http://cba.mit.edu/events/07.08.fab/McCarthy.odp toolpath generation]. This implies that drastic cost reduction is forthcoming in the area of XYZ table equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The concept of a CNC XYZ table is powerful.  It allows one to prepare all the metal, such as that for a CEB press or the boundary layer turbine, with the touch of a button if a design file for the toolpath is available. This indicates on-demand fabrication capacity, at production rates similar to that of the most highly-capitalized industries. With modern technology, this is doable at low cost. With access to low-cost computer power, electronics, and open source blueprints, the capital needed for producing a personal XYZ table is reduced merely to structural steel and a few other components: it’s a project that requires perhaps $1000 to complete.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For example, with an XYZ table and the toolpath files for the CEB, and an acetylene torch tool head, the fabrication process is simplified in a major way. One has to load all the steel on the table in designated locations, and then the torch is put to work while one can do other tasks. Then one returns to examine and unload the steel. If this process is refined, it is foreseeable that all the steel may be prepared in one shot, including bolt holes for the current CEB design. Attention to the Z axis must be given according to the reality of metal geometry, if one is not working with flat metal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Plastic Extruder===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The plastic extruder (see Extruder_doc.pdf at http://www.fastonline.org/CD3WD_40/CD3WD/INDEX.HTM) (fourth icon in figure) is a device for extruding objects from molten plastic, just like a pasta maker extrudes spaghetti from dough. We are interested primarily in long sheets, for purposes of greenhouse glazing. Other applications may include thicker sheets of appropriate materials for wear plates, electrical insulators, and safety shields. If the extruder dye is selected accordingly, pipe and tubining may be extruded for water conduits and other purposes. Composite feedstocks, such as plastic and sawdust, may be used for making plastic lumber. If the extruder is used with an injection mold, then three-dimensional objects may be produced for countless applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An ecological feature of the extruder is its compatibility with various feedstocks. Recycled resins from the waste stream may be utilized, such as local recycling center plastics. Mixed resins may be used for plastic lumber. Once we develop bio-plastic technology at OSE, we will use bioplastic from our own site, such as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellophane cellophane] greenhouse glazing from trees.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The noteworthy feature of the extruder is its ability to produce high-tech glazing at an affordable cost in a localized facility. We thus may be able to address the prohibitive cost issue for durable glazing systems. If the feedstock is a resin such as polycarbonate, then we can produce long-lifetime (20 years), high-performance, UV-stabilized glazing. If the extruder is an open source design, in the $1000 price range, then we are talking of producing single wall, 2 mm thick glazing at a material cost of 10 cents per square foot.(We begin with $2/kg cost of recycled polycarbonate resin crumbles.  Polycarbonate has a density of ~1/2 kg per liter. One ends up with a material cost of $2 for 1 square meter of sheet with 2 millimeter thickness. This is about 10 cents per square foot.) For comparison, the industry standard, double-wall polycarbonate [http://www.ridoutplastics.com/lexan-thermoclear.html Thermaclear] is about $2 per square foot delivered. (Quote from Regal Plastics, KC, MO, from 2005.) This price difference opens many enterprise opportunities for local economic development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is especially interesting, from the localization perspective, that access to such low-cost glazing systems is a significant contribution to enabling the production of turnkey [http://solaroof.org/wiki/SolaRoof/HomePage SolaRoof] building systems. In particular, structural insulated SolaRoof panels may be constructued. These consist of a sandwich of two sheets of glazing with dynamic liquid insulation between the two sheets. These panels could utilize lumber, milled on-site, for the frames of these panels. If these panels have an interlocking mechanism, they can constitute a turnkey, SolaRoof greenhouse building system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The SolaRoof system may be combined with CEB stem walls and CEB water reservoirs. This constitutes a super-insulated, high tech, affordable, and ecological greenhouse and living space building system. The materials cost is under $1 per square foot for engineered (Engineered means that structural calculations may be made, as the building blocks themselves are uniform and their properties can be measured.) structure shells. This is possible due to utilization of onsite natural (If the particular location has lumber combined with clayey subsoil.) and external recycled resources – if the enabling CEB, extruder, and sawmill technology is available for fabricating the engineered building materials. Ramifications for localized food production and for affordable house construction are profound.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For purposes of education, demonstration, and leasing - the extruder may be built as a mobile demonstration unit. Potential earnings may arise from the rental of such units to builders, family farmers, and others. We are considering building a mobile unit at Factor E Farm as part of our education and earning models.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Metal Casting===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Metal casting is an important component of flexible fabrication. For example, low melting point aluminum-nickel alloys may be cast to generate low-cost parts for the Multimachine. Metal stocks for casting may be extracted from the waste stream, so they contribute both to low cost and resource reutilization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A small metal-casting furnace may be made cheaply, for under $50 for melting 10 pounds of metal. The Babington burner may be utilized to provide the heat.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If casting molds can be produced readily from casting sand, or from open source blueprints by utilizing XYZ machining, then production of 3D forms can be shared readily across the globe. This is interesting from the standpoint of decentralized manufacturing and localization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, it is of prime importance to open-source a robust furnace design, burner system, and all the techniques and insights of casting in various metals. It is also important to generate a repository of designs that can be produced on emerging open source 3D printers (such as [http://reprap.org/bin/view/Main/WebHome RepRap]), which can be used in mold-making for the casting process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Circuit Fabrication===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Circuit fabrication is important because electronic devices are a critical part of a technologically-advanced society. Electronic circuits of interest to us include wireless equipment (Such as the open source bridge: http://ronja.twibright.com/), power electronics, and circuits utilized in CNC controls. Power electronics include motor controls for cars, battery chargers, power inverters, grid-intertie inverters, AC-AC converters (solid-state transformers), DC-DC converters, and any other ancillary uses for mobile and stationary electric systems. Sensors, data acquisition modules, timers, and monitoring equipment are among other circuits of interest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To fabricate these circuits, a basic infrastructure for chemical etching or mechanical routing has to be engaged to produce circuit paths on a circuit board. To test these circuits, a multimeter and oscilloscope is useful. A soldering iron and micro drill are also desirable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For producing circuits on demand, one may start with a circuit layout image, and proceed to etching. Then component holes are drilled on the circuit, and components are soldered to the board.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
State-of-art circuit fabrication can occur by using integrated circuit (IC) chips and other advanced components that are simply soldered onto a circuit board. The beauty of this is that one does not need to understand what is in the black box of an integrated circuit: only the resulting function is important, and the resulting function is typically comprehensible. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Open source design is the key enabling feature. If a repository of scaleable circuit designs were available, then one could produce all types of circuits – for example for power inverters. If multifunction IC chips were available, then one could put together all kinds of devices readily. This is essentially the state of modern technology – but most people don’t participate in circuit making. This is because there are still many technical details to understand, and much of the information is still hidden or proprietary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We propose the open-sourcing of circuit designs and components, such that people could plug-and-play with advanced electronics. This is already doable with computers - one can build a computer from scratch today. If enabling information were available, this would be feasible with a large array of useful equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such useful equipment includes the motor controllers, grid intertie inverters, and chargers. These are still rather expensive today, and add thousands to the price of electric cars and off-grid power systems. These electronics should be available essentially at the price of components, and it’s our goal to develop such items in the open source context. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Imagine if you could build or buy a solar turbine and grid-intertie inverter at essentially the cost of parts. Then you can start selling power to the grid, not to mention that you wouldn’t have to pay any more electric bills. If you can’t do it yourself, get together with some friends and do it in a group. That’s the kind of possibility that emerges if the enabling know-how is made available to everyone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further Reading==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Image:Stone_Wood_Development_of_a_Functional_Basis_for_Design.pdf Development of a Functional Basis for Design]: Wood &amp;amp; Stone&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Pattern_Language&amp;diff=3490</id>
		<title>Pattern Language</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Pattern_Language&amp;diff=3490"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T09:02:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Technology may be broken down into a collection of fundamental building blocks or modules that make up technological devices. When one understands how technological things work, it turns out that there is a rather small set of underlying building blocks that much of technology has in common. Modules or building blocks of technology may be identified. These building blocks are like words that make up sentences. If we can understand the words, or building blocks, then we can master the language, or technosphere. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key benefit of a pattern language is the transparency that it sheds on the inner workings of technologies. This is the aim of exposing the underlying components of all technologies - so that people can understand the technology around them. Only when non-specialists begin to understand technology will humanity be able to master its technological base. When this happens, humans cease being slaves to poor technology choice, typically dictated from above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To understand the pattern language of technology, we began breaking down technological devices into their components. Here we discuss one possible breakdown.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We chose a small set of technologies for building the infrastructure of Global Villages of tomorrow. These technologies are those discussed [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Main_Page on the main page.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of these technologies have a smaller set of underlying building blocks that they are made of. This set of building blocks may be broken down to only 18 items:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:icons.jpg]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These items are somewhat self-explanatory, and more discussion follows. Please view our [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] for further explanation of this open source technology pattern language. The present work develops this theory further.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Open Source Technology Pattern Language=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The technological components of interest in the Global Village Construction Set constitute basic building blocks of economies. More complex products and devices may be represented by a collection of icons. We remind the reader that the proposed set is not complete, but sufficient- applicable in a broad range of applications. Other technologies may and should be used where appropriate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be underscored that any community interested in its own self-determination should: (1), have production capacity of the essential components as part of its own infrastructure, or, (2), should have external relations established for providing these technologies without incurring geopolitical compromises. We are talking of basic needs here– and the basics must be provided internally to secure stable society by design.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that not all of the Global Village Construction Set technologies of interest are represented in the picture above. This is because some of these are represented by combinations of the above icons. The last 5 icons in picture represent the major parts of a flexible fabrication facility.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The difference between the [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] and the picture lies in a few updates that arise from experience gathered since the former report was published. There are 4 main differences. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first difference is that the new set eliminates the former pulley and the power transmission icons, as well as the electric wheel motor and electric motor (see last link) and replaces them with the wheel motor shown in the picture above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Wheel Motors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wheel motors are high power, low speed electric motors that may be coupled directly to wheels, or other rotors, for powering vehicles or other electromechanical devices without the need of power transmission. They have no internal power transmission, either – as they are inherently suited to many direct-drive applications by design. The subtlety here is the proposition - known well in progressive vehicle design (such as [http://www.hypercar.com/ Hypercars] ) – that the availability of such wheel motors produces a great simplification in vehicle design. Pulleys, gears, and other power transmission devices – including drive shafts, differentials, clutches, and transmissions – not to mention grease and oil pans - are eliminated for gross simplification in the overall complexity of cars and other electromechanical devices. Moreover, the former electric wheel motor - which was a standard, high speed motor that included gearing in the icon set from 2006 – is eliminated for the same reason, ie, that power transmission has been designed out of the technology set.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key to this elimination is that advanced electric motor controllers, combined with the new wheel motors (high power, low speed) are able in themselves to produce the necessary dynamic range of speed and power that was formerly achievable only with various forms of mechanical transmission – typically gears and pulleys. Advances in electronics have made the former option obsolete – though the new choice is presently rarely used, due to industry inertia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The second difference is the elimination of the electrical generator icon, because electrical generators are contained in wheel motors. Wheel motors are electrical motors, and electrical motors operated in reverse (ie., spun externally instead of spun by electricity) function as electrical generators. To eliminate this redundancy, we are eliminating the separate electrical generator icon and replacing it with the wheel motor. This simplifies the set of OS technology icons. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Boundary Layer Turbine==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The third difference is the elimination of the 6 hp stationary diesel engine, the 23 hp mobile diesel engines, as well as the steam engine, and replacing them with the boundary layer turbine. Our present research indicates that the boundary layer turbine is a robust, lightweight, efficient, stationary or mobile engine that has the fuel flexibility and application flexibility that makes the former options obsolete. Diesel engines and steam engines are much more complicated to build than the boundary layer turbine, which consists mainly of a shaft with a dozen or so closely-spaced, flat disks acting as propellers for transforming the energy of a working fluid into rotary motion. Since we have verified performance data in the literature (Rice, Warren, &amp;quot;An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Multiple-Disk Turbines&amp;quot;, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering for Power, Jan. 1963, pp.29- 36.), and identified a [http://proto.dangyro.com/ prototyping firm] capable of delivering a working turbine, we decided to pursue it as a short-term feasible item. Steam engines still appear attractive, and are simpler to fabricate than diesel engines, but their low efficiency ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_engine#Efficiency approximately 1-8%] overall efficiency for a basic system ) makes them appear to be an inferior option. Modern gas or diesel engines and standard bladed turbines are avoided due to high complexity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fourth difference is the addition of the following icons, which are also components from the 16-technology set: boundary layer turbine, solar concentrators, flash steam generator, plus the tools used in flexible fabrication: CNC Multimachine, XYZ table, metal casting, plastic extrusion, and electronics fabrication. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are a few minor changes as well. The heat generator now will be made explicit as the Babington burner or other type of fluid fuel burner, and is distinct from the solar concentrators due to the different nature of these two heat sources. One is solar thermonuclear energy, and the other is chemical combustion energy. The heat generator may in principle also be an electric heating element, but it should not include man-made thermonuclear power, for ecological reasons. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also, the former motor controller icon was renamed as power electronics, which includes the motor controller, and more specifically: battery chargers, DC-AC inverters, DC-DC converters, AC-AC transformers, solar charge controllers, PWM DC motor controllers, and multipole motor controllers. This set of power electronics covers off-grid energy and vehicle propulsion infrastructures.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Last, he fuel icon shall include both fuel alcohol and compressed gas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Product Ecology: Symbolic Representation of 16 Global Village Construction Set Technologies= &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To simplify the discussion, it is first instructive to represent the 16 technologies with icons. We have already shown the icons for the boundary layer turbine, solar concentrators, Babington burner &#039;&#039;(This is a type of heat generator, and is used for efficient burning of various waste oils, from crankcase, vegetable, to hydraulic oils. This type of burner was chosen specifically because it can burn widely available and typically free (in the USA) waste oils. Note that oil fuel is merely transitional, and will be replaced with other alternatives.)&#039;&#039;, flash steam generator, wheel motor, generator (same as wheel motor), plastic extruder, CNC Multimachine, XYZ table, metal casting, and electronics fabrication. Fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas may be shown by the fuel icon. Only the CEB and Sawmill haven’t been shown. The simplified CEB icon set, when the machine is powered by an external power source such as hydraulic takeoff from an agricultural tractor – is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CEB_icon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Compare this to the CEB icon for a machine with a built-in power source, shown in the [http://ose.noblogs.org/post/2006/04/15/ose-yearly-plan-april-2006-april-2007 past work] . This is one of the many simplifications and refinements to the technology base that we have produced since two years ago. We basically have a structure, with two linear motors (hydraulic cylinders), which move the compression cylinder and hopper, respectively. Compare this to the [http://openfarmtech.org/weblog/?p=91 actual picture] of the machine:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:cebreal.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sawmill is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:sawmillicon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sawmill consists of a wheel motor connected to the cutting blade on a rotor. There is also a structural frame, to support the blade, and to hold the log that is being cut. An electric motor controller controls the cutting speed. The propulsion system (engine) of the sawmill has not been shown for clarity. Our present implementation of a sawmill is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:sawmillreal.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This leaves aluminum extraction from clay. This is too difficult to break down to an icon, as it is a multi-step process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Product Ecology: Interaction of the 16 Technologies with a Land-Based Global Village and with the Global Economy=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 16 technologies are building blocks for an integrated infrastructure and productive capacity, as implied by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:producteco.jpg]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this process, local resources are used whenever possible. The 5 last technologies – the Fab Lab for the means of fabrication – may be used to fabricate all the other technologies from scratch – including the means of fabrication themselves. This is what is meant by the closed arrow loop in the above figure for Flexible and Digital Fabrication. The Fab Lab is responsible for technological self-replication. The nursery is responsible for plant self-replication – namely fruit trees. Animals are also self-replicating in a land-based facility, and they are a contribution to an integrated ecology. In this sense, the whole package is self-replicating. Combined with the low cost of the various components, and the documentation and training that Factor E Farm aims to generate, the whole package is meant to constitute a highly-replicable instance of a Global Village.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Food and habitat, a working environment, mobility, and energy are all based on the 16 technological building blocks. This is shown here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:capacities.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, these building blocks are the foundation for a wide range of possible enterprises:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Solar turbine CHP systems&lt;br /&gt;
#Turnkey greenhouse systems: This includes glazing extrusion and fabrication of modular greenhouse panels using dimensional lumber and extruded glazing. SolaRoof insulated greenhouse panels are of particular interest.&lt;br /&gt;
#Hybrid car fabrication – turnkey product, kits, and weekend workshops- come and build for yourself in an extended weekend workshop&lt;br /&gt;
#Hybrid electric tractors – turnkey products, kits and weekend workshops&lt;br /&gt;
#Skid loaders&lt;br /&gt;
#Green building design-build operations - including Living Machines and attached greenspaces. Focus is on shell houses, adaptable living space, and potentially non-greenhouse dynamic liquid insulation.&lt;br /&gt;
#Global Village development companies&lt;br /&gt;
#General custom fabrication and prototyping&lt;br /&gt;
#Flexible and digital fabrication facility construction&lt;br /&gt;
#CEB machine production, brick sales&lt;br /&gt;
#Sawmill production, custom sawmilling&lt;br /&gt;
#Fuel gas and fuel alcohol facility development; mobile rental units&lt;br /&gt;
#Rotor fabrication - pumps, vacuum pumps, compressors, boundary layer turbines, wheel motors, generators, others&lt;br /&gt;
#Remote electric power systems&lt;br /&gt;
#Biodiesel production equipment rental&lt;br /&gt;
#Flooded lead acid battery building&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Secondary enterprises requiring know-how more than hardware:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Orchard, nursery, greenhouse, dried fruit, plant products, freeze-dried fruit powders, and edible landscaping operations&lt;br /&gt;
#Computing – computer building, software installation, networking, data acquisition, machine control&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be pointed out that a particularly exciting enterprise opportunity arises from automation of fabrication, such as arises from computer numerical control. For example, the sawmill and CEB discussed above are made largely of DfD, bolt-together steel. This lends itself to a fabrication procedure where a CNC XYZ table could cut out all the metal, including bolt holes, for the entire device, in a fraction of the time that it would take by hand. As such, complete sawmill or CEB kits may be fabricated and collected, ready for assembly, on the turn-around time scale of days. If one were to sell such kits, that leaves room for large profit margins while selling the machines at a competitive price. This is indeed a fundraising model that we’re considering for funding further open source development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The digital fabrication production model may be equivalent in production rates to that of any large-scale, high-tech firms. Moreover, by keeping overhead down via open source design, production can occur essentially at the cost of materials. Digital fabrication product may be able to compete with globalization in terms of price itself, for many technological items. Consider mass production slave goods from China. It is foreseeable that digital fabrication has great potential in transcending the negative effects of globalization – such as returning manufacturing jobs from China to the united States. This type of localization program merits serious consideration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We do not foresee competition from large firms on goods like sawmills or CEBs, simply because we can compete in price. Digital fabrication may prove so effective that we can be cost-competitive even in the face of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery slave labor], as practiced commonly in global supply chains. Not only can the price be competitive, but the local service, lifetime design, easy maintenance, and open source documentation simply cannot be matched. Localization has the potential to beat globalization in many areas, but it must be said that brave pioneers are required to lead this movement. It is required that the open source flexible and digital fabrication technology is open-sourced and optimized, and breakthrough economic patterns will emerge. Indeed, reduction of slave labor may occur, as such practice may prove uneconomical in the face of localization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sample Product Ecology 1: Energy – Solar Turbine Combined Heat and Power (CHP) System==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We now turn to particular examples of product systems that arise as a combination of the 16 technologies of interest. One product is a solar turbine CHP system for our facility:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solaricon.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The heart of this system is a boundary layer turbine electrical generator (blue part in picture). This is the heat engine that converts a source of heat into electricity. Heat is used to generate steam in a heat exchanger. This steam spins the turbine.  The turbine is connected to an electrical generator, and power electronics deliver the electricity for storage in batteries or utilization in a grid. Three sources of heat that we are considering are solar energy (solar concentrator icon), the [http://www.aipengineering.com/babington/Babington_Oil_Burner_HOWTO.html Babington burner]  (green part in picture - It consists of two &#039;&#039;rotors&#039;&#039;: an air compressor for atomizing the fuel oil, and an oil pump, for delivering the fuel. The rest of the burner is a tubular &#039;&#039;structure&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;power electronics&#039;&#039; for ignition.), or heat storage (&#039;&#039;heat generator&#039;&#039; icon).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The solar concentrator is the heat source of choice whenever the sun is shining. When surplus thermal energy is generated, that energy may be utilize to heat a storage medium, such as oil or a salt solution, stored in a leak-proof, insulated CEB cistern of about 2,500 gallons in size (cube of ~2 meter per side). Such storage is sufficient to serve as a heat generator for producing 1 kW of electricity and 10 kW heat continuously for approximately 24 hours. &#039;&#039;(One needs to step out of ignorance and consider a basic heat calculation to comprehend the large amounts of energy that may be stored in heated liquids. Consider salt solution temperature at 200C, such as that heated by solar concentrators, dropping down to 100C, or a change of 100C – which is an easy, practical scenario that does not require any high tech equipment. Approximate that the enthalpy of water is the same as that of salt solution. The amount of energy released by 2500 gallons of hot salt solution in this temperature drop is 10,000 liters x 100C x (1000g/liter) x (1 cal/gC)x(4 cal/J)=4x106 kJ. Consider that 1 kWhr = 3600 kJ ~ 4x103 kJ. Thus, 4x106 kJ = 1000 kWhr. Assume a very conservative overall conversion efficiency of 2%, and the result is 20 kWhr! That is approximately sufficient to power an average American household for a whole day (average consumption is 1 kW)&#039;&#039; When the sun does not shine for extended periods, the Babington oil burner is engaged as the heat source.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If one verifies the last calculation and understands its significance, then one cannot help but be shocked at the ramifications. Consider this practical application of the conclusion that a 2.1 meter, or 7 foot, cube of heat storage medium can power an average American house for 24 hours as discussed in the last footnote. We cannot speak for others whether they are interested in this proposition taking them off the electrical grid. As for us at Factor e Farm, the conclusion is clear. We could either purchase a 20 kWhr flooded lead acid battery bank for $5k, of build the proposed storage cistern for probably 1/4 to 1/2 the cost using our CEB machine. After careful consideration, it appears that this option is much more attractive than pursuing battery bank additions. The only caveat is that the heat storage medium option requires an integrated, stationary CHP approach. If the storage cistern proves to be practical, that’s a resounding success for ecological living. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(note: The above paragraph &#039;&#039;does&#039;&#039; consider the costs involved with overall 2% conversion in the heat storage to electricity cycle. This is a prime example of how - contrary to modern industrial reductionism - that an acceptable level of performance does not have to include the highest efficiency. This is why we propose that this should be tested in practice - and this already has been proven commercially by the company, Ausra.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The solar turbine ecology constitutes a combined heat and power system because the heat generated by the sun, burner, or extracted from heat storage may be used in other thermal applications. These include facility space heating; hot oil cooking ([http://money.cnn.com/2007/09/26/technology/village_saving_planet.biz2/index.htm The Gaviotas community] has such solar cooking in Colombia);  industrial process heat, such as preheating, drying, or food dehydration; steam generation for steam cleaning or sterilization; and other heat-based applications.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The Lister diesel engine is the backup power in this system. A charge controller, battery storage, and power inverter complete the system, for the facility electrical grid or for electricity sales to the grid wherever favorable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, the Lister-generator-charger-battery-inverter system is our core energy system. We provide space heating with stoves. We are aiming to complete the solar turbine CHP system, with solar concentrators and possibly heat storage, by year-end 2008. Presently, we are working on the Babington burner-turbine-generator system. The turbine design has evolved to a simple, scaleable, DfD (design for disassembly) design, with the only machining requirement being lathing of the disks from steel. The disks are treated after fabrication for corrosion resistance. (Another route is outsourcing cutting of stainless steel disks). The turbine diagram is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:turbinediagrams.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Solar Concentrators==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Special attention needs to be given to solar thermal concentrators due to their potential for cost reduction of solar electric power systems. Of particular interest are linear collectors with flat but inclined Fresnel-type collector surfaces composed of mirrors. (Check out the  [http://www.redrok.com/images/hdsolar.jpg linear concentrators] produced by http://www.hdsolar.com/ )  Linear collectors are utilized for the sake of scaleability: the power can be increased by increasing the length of the collector. Scaleability is not feasible in dish concentrator systems, where an individual dish cannot be enlarged easily. Moreover, linear collectors are easily mounted on the ground. Furthermore, if their horizontal length is much greater than their vertical height, they do not need a daily solar tracking device. The only solar tracking requirement would be seasonal solar declination adjustments. For a discussion of concentrating collector types, see Chapter 9 of [http://www.powerfromthesun.net/Chapter9/Chapter9new.htm &#039;&#039;Power from the Sun&#039;&#039;]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Flat, inclined concentrators are proposed instead of parabolic ones for the simple reason of design simplicity. A parabolic surface is not as easily engineered or glazed as a flat surface. Nontheless, many groups interested in low cost solar collectors are using parabolic collectors, such as the MIT solar turbine in Lesotho. (See page 5 of this [http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2006/techtalk50-29.pdf MIT Techtalk bulletin])  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Optimization of linear Fresnel-type solar collectors indicates that total cost is &amp;lt;$200 for 3000 Watts of solar collection area, or approximately an 8x4 foot sheet (Glazing cost is $30 per 8x4 foot sheet. Structure is five 1.25 inch, 12 gauge steel frame members for $60 – where this cost may be eliminated by using lumber beams. The collector tube, and insulation compose the rest of this price.). This indicates 2000 Watts of usable steam power delivered if we assume a conversion efficiency of ~70% from solar income to usable heat such as steam ([http://www.redrok.com/NewtonSolarSteamManuscript.pdf] 95% collector efficiency for solar thermal energy has been demonstrated in a Master’s thesis at Florida A&amp;amp;M University).  This translates to 10 cents per watt of energy collected. Integration with a boundary layer turbine of 25% efficiency (Rice, Warren, &amp;quot;An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Multiple-Disk Turbines&amp;quot;, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering for Power, Jan. 1963, pp.29- 36.) indicates overall ~18% efficiency. This implies a cost of under 50 cents per watt based on predicted efficiencies, assuming that a large turbine, such as 10 kW, at a cost of ~$500 (Study the design in the figure below to calculate that material costs are approximately $200. Fabrication cost, utilizing XY-table CNC procedures, is negligible, such that overall cost is about $500, including labor. ), is utilized with a matched solar concentrator array. This is even lower than the breakthrough utility-scale solar panels that recently hit the headlines, at $1/watt (http://www.celsias.com/2007/11/23/nanosolars-breakthrough-technology-solar-now-cheaper-than-coal/ . Note: even though these came out, will the consumer ever be able to buy them? Right now, only utility companies are privy to the technology.).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To understand the simplicity of possible design, consider the concentrator arrays from [http://www.hdsolar.com/ HD Solar]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:hdsolar.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This design helps the reader to visualize that the proposed $200/2kW_thermal figure is realistic. This constitutes breakthrough price reduction that would bring solar thermal energy into the realm of practicality. For sufficient concentration to be achieved, we will need to use more than the 6 reflector slats as shown in the above figure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parabolic solar concentrators have been commercialized in [http://www.powerfromthesun.net/chapter1/Chapter1.htm large-scale installations] in desert areas. If the installed cost of the open source solar turbine with flat collectors is 50 cents/Watt, then areas with half the solar income of the desert are still relevant for solar concentrator electric power. This area of feasibility of [http://p2pfoundation.net/Neocommercialization neo-commercialization] is all of North America. ([Insolation maps: http://howto.altenergystore.com/Reference-Materials/Solar-Insolation-Map-USA/a44/ Insolation maps])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transportation: Cars, Tractors, and Other Self-Propelled Devices== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This figure shows the technology pattern language for a car:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:carpatternlang.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The central part of a car is its propulsion system. Fig. 6 shows a fuel source feeding a heat generator, which heats a flash steam generator heat exchanger, which drives a boundary layer turbine, which drives a wheel motor operating as an electrical generator. The electricity that is generated may either be fed into battery storage, or controlled by power electronics to drive 4 separate wheel motors. This constitutes a hybrid electric vehicle (The latest on hybrid electric vehicle design is the [http://www.rmi.org/sitepages/pid191.php Hypercar]), with 4 wheel drive in this particular implementation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This hybrid electric vehicle is one of intermediate technology design that may be fabricated in a small-scale, flexible workshop. The point is that a complicated power delivery system (clutch-transmission-drive shaft-differential) has been replaced by four electrical wires going to the wheel electrical motors. This simplification results in high localization potential of car manufacturing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first step in the development of open source, Hypercar-like vehicles is the propulsion system, for which the boundary layer turbine hybrid system is a candidate. Our second step will be structural optimization for lightweight car design. The present mainstream trend is that [http://www.fiberforge.com/PAGES/who.html advanced composites] may capture the vehicle body market. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an identical icon may stand for a tractor, dump truck, or another self-propelled vehicle. If rotors, hydraulic motors, and linear motors (such as hydraulic cylinders) are added, the vehicle may become a rototiller, a front-end loader, bulldozer, backhoe, tree chipper, agricultural combine, agricultural spader, and many other instances of small or heavy machinery. The pattern language helps one to understand how a small number of components gives birth to a large number of devices. It should also be noted that the 8 distinct icons within the car are also embodied in the solar turbine CHP system. The pattern language helps to explain how a small, generative set of components is combined to form a wide range of devices.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Skid Loader==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A special case of an extremely useful utility device is a skid loader type of device similar to standard skid loaders and [http://www.cadplans.com/cadtrac.htm CadTrac].  We are proposing our own version, OSTrac, driven by a boundary layer turbine coupled to a hydraulic pump. OSTrac is a utility vehicle, like CadTrac, with a front-end loader or a grapple. A backhoe and other implements may likewise be added. The device is hydraulically-driven, with hydraulic motors on all 4 wheels.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Several features of OSTrac are noteworthy. First, if the Babington-turbine system is developed, then it requires only a hydraulic pump and 4 hydraulic motors to have a complete drive system. Second, the frame could be xyz-box beam construction, which is absolutely simple. In terms of structural integration, OSTrac could be scaled by linking two machines in line. Third, if open source hydraulic pumps and motors are developed, then we are talking of complete localization of key component fabrication. Fourth, OSTrac may have a multitude of applications. It can be used in ground preparation for building, or earth digging for CEB work. If it has a rototiller, it can be used for pulverizing the soil for CEB building. If it has a grapple, it can be used in log handling in forestry. It is a versatile device because of its small footprint. It can also be battery driven, either with battery-electric (this requires high-torque, low speed electric motors to be developed) or battery-electric-hydraulic drive trains. The heavy weight of batteries is an advantage for traction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sawmill Ecology==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A sawmill is an essential part of a localized economy. With abundant trees at Factor e Farm, we can engage in sustainable forestry by doing selective cutting that improves the quality of the forest over the long term. At the same time, we would be producing dimensional lumber for roofs, wood floors, door and window framing, raised growing beds, fences, and other household trim. 4 by 4 inch dimensional lumber is particularly useful in XYZ contstruction (&#039;&#039;How to Build Your Own Living Structures&#039;&#039;, ([http://www.letsremake.info/the_books.html see review],  [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1510/is_n83/ai_15770317 &#039;&#039;Box Beam Sourcebook&#039;&#039;]), and especially in the types of adaptable, modular housing units proposed by the Center for Maximum Potential Building Systems (See &#039;&#039;GreenForms: A building System for Sustainable Development&#039;&#039; [http://www.cmpbs.org/publications/BuildingProductDesign/index.html here]).  This combines with other roundwood utilization, such as turning bowls on a lathe, making tool handles, growing bamboo for stakes, Osage orange fenceposts, [http://www.sustainablescience.org/ LPSA construction], and others.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biofuels: Fuel Alcohol, Wood Gas, and Biodiesel==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(update: compression of wood gas has since (2.2008) been rejected for technical difficulties; on-demand production is still being considered)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are considering fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas as our medium term (after 2008) fuel provision strategy. We are considering both fuel alcohol and compressed wood gas for vehicles, and wood gas for cooking. Our immediate fuel production strategy (for 2008) is to build a dedicated biodiesel production facility. Our long-term goals are to [http://www.algalturfscrubber.com/ produce algae] for combustion in hybrid steam-electric turbine vehicles. All of this is in addition to our immediate (2008) strategy for fueling all non-solar electrical power generation and vehicles with the Babington-steam-turbine-electric system. Our biofuel strategy is summarized here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:biofuels.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that all biofuel sources come directly from our facility or from the waste stream. Waste vegetable oil is still widely available for free in the united States of America. Sustainable forestry trees from our facility, or woodchips, trim, and sawdust from external sources – may be utilized in compressed wood gas production. Fuel alcohol will be derived from waste fruit, as part of our perennial orchard strategy. Ponds will be utilized for algal production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Waste vegetable oil (WVO) is a noteworthy fuel because it is energy-rich and free. To date, we have been running our Lister engine successfully on waste vegetable oil (WVO) after purification. We have not seen any detrimental effects on the engine after 2 years of operation. Carbon buildup that we removed during yearly servicing may or may not have been due to the vegetable oil. We start and stop the engine on diesel in order to purge fuel lines of oil.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Our next step with WVO is to utilize the Babington burner as a clean and simple way to combust the fuel. We aim to determine the practical feasibility of Babington-fired boundary layer turbines for electricity generation. We aim to utilize the Babington in the same areas where gas would otherwise be used: cooking, metal casting, bakery, pottery kiln, sauna, space heating, hydronic heating, and hot water. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have also produced a 10 gallon sample batch of biodiesel. We are ready to set up a dedicated facility for biodiesel production as part of the 2008 building program. We will create a dedicated space for a mobile, 300 gallon fuel production plant. The mobility is desirable for education, demonstration, and leasing purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are focusing on proven technologies for our program. Fuel alcohol is one of them. We will start with a Babington-fired distiller and move into solar heating assist. A solar alcohol distiller prototype has already been demonstrated for Missouri via a SARE grant by Dan West (Look for Dan West at http://www.sare.org/2008Conference/breakouts.htm). We are collaborating with Dan, who is using waste orchard fruit, and is building a waste fruit picker and juicer under a continuing grant.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another proven technology is wood gasification. We are interested in compressing wood gas and storing it in gas bottles under medium pressure of about 500 psi. This is a technically feasible proposition, and we are aiming to produce our own cooking gas by utilizing small-scale, mobile equipment. Once again, we’ll be producing a mobile plant for education and demonstration purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Solar Power==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The biofuel program should be placed into perspective with our solar power program: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solarplan.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key point in the diagram is the solar turbine electric power, as the heat source of choice on clear, sunny days. Energy produced by the solar turbine may be used to charge electric vehicles. When surplus solar heat is available, that heat may be stored in thermal storage cisterns. This storage may be tapped on demand to cook food, or to generate power with the turbine by using a heat exchanger to boil water using the stored heat. Heat exchangers may be used for other thermal applications, such as solar drying or distillation of fuel alcohol.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Flexible Fabrication: How All the Generative Components are Created== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Now we turn to the 5-item flexible fabrication subset as the most distinct and important part of the 16 components. This subset is the most important because all the other components, including this subset itself, are generated by using flexible fabrication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Flexible fabrication refers to a production facility where a small set of non-specialized, general-function machines (the 5 items mentioned) is capable of producing a wide range of products if those machines are operated by skilled labor. It is the opposite of mass production, where unskilled labor and specialized machinery produce large quantities of the same item (see section II, Economic Base). When one adds digital fabrication to the flexible fabrication mix – then the skill level on part of the operator is reduced, and the rate of production is increased.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Digital fabrication  is the use of computer-controlled fabrication, as instructed by data files that generate tool motions for fabrication operations. Digital fabrication is an emerging byproduct of the computer age. It is becoming more accessible for small scale production, especially as the influence of open source philosophy is releasing much of the know-how into non-proprietary hands. For example, the [http://www.opensourcemachine.org Multimachine] is an open source mill-drill-lathe by itself, but combined with computer numerical control (CNC) of the workpiece table (Iceland Fab Lab project, http://smari.yaxic.org/blag/2007/11/14/the-routing-table/), it becomes a digital fabrication device.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that open access to digital design – perhaps in the form a global repository of shared open source designs - introduces a unique contribution to human prosperity. This contribution is the possibility that data at one location in the world can be translated immediately to a product in any other location. This means anyone equipped with flexible fabrication capacity can be a producer of just about any manufactured object. The ramifications for localization of economies are profound, and leave the access to raw material feedstocks as the only natural constraint to human prosperity. (It is at the point when digital fabrication has become the standard form of manufacturing - that attention should shift to the localization of feedstocks - if human prosperity is one’s interest)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is this flexible fabrication subset? It is essentially the 5 items:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:flexibleicons.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===CNC Multimachine===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first icon is the CNC Multimachine. ([http://www.opensourcemachine.org Multimachine] , with CNC capacity added to it.) It is a high precision mill-drill-lathe, with other possible functions, where the precision is obtained by virtue of building the machine with discarded engine blocks. It is noteworthy that a high-quality, high precision machine may be made with discarded materials at a much reduced cost compared to the competition (Parts for a multimachine cost approximately $500 for a 3/4 ton Multimachine, compared to thousands for similar commercial mill-drill-lathe capacity.).  The Multimachine is an open source project. You can find out more about uses and construction in the [http://opensourcemachine.org/node/2 downloadable manual], and our webpage has just a few more [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Multimachine_%26_Flex_Fab notes] about it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The central feature of the Multimachine is the concept that either the tool or the workpiece rotates when any machining operation is performed. As such, a heavy-duty, precision spindle (rotor) is the heart of the Multimachine – for milling, drilling and lathing applications. The precision arises from the fact that the spindle is secured within the absolutely precise bore holes of an engine block, so precision is guaranteed simply by beginning with an engine block.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If one combines the Multimachine with a CNC XY or XYZ movable working platform – similar to ones being developed by the [http://smari.yaxic.org/blag/2007/11/14/the-routing-table/ Iceland Fab Lab team], [http://reprap.org/bin/view/Main/RepRap  RepRap] , [http://www.makingthings.com/projects/CandyFab-4000 CandyFab 4000] team, and others – then a CNC mill-drill-lathe is the result. At least Factor 10 reduction in price is then available compared to the competition. The mill-drill-lathe capacity allows for the subtractive fabrication of any allowable shape, rotor, or cylindrically-symmetric object. Thus, the CNC Multimachine can be an effective cornerstone of high precision digital fabrication – down to 2 thousandths of an inch.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interesting features of the Multimachine are that the machines can be scaled from small ones weighing a total of ~1500 lb to large ones weighing several tons, to entire factories based on the Multimachine system.  The CNC XY(Z) tables can also be scaled according to the need, if attention to this point is considered in development. The whole machine is designed for disassembly. Moreover, other rotating tool attachments can be added, such as circular saw blades and grinding wheels. The overarm included in the basic design is used for metal forming operations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the Multimachine is an example of appropriate technology, where the user is in full control of machine building, operation, and maintenance. Such appropriate technology is conducive to successful small enterprise for local community development, via its low capitalization requirement, ease of maintenance, scaleability and adaptability, and wide range of products that can be produced. This is relevant both in the developing world and in industrialized countries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===XYZ Table===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Torch_Table The XYZ table] is a computer numerically controlled (CNC) platform for holding tools or workpieces, and for moving them in the X, Y, and Z directions. When we are discussing the XYZ table, we are interested in two types of applications. One is a large-scale surface, such as 4 by 8 feet, where the XYZ platform moves a tool, such as an acetylene torch for cutting metal or a router for doing cutouts in other materials. The second one is a small platform used in holding the workpiece, such as a piece of metal in a milling operation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The notable feature of the CNC XYZ table is that a number of groups worldwide is developing an open source implementation of the XYZ table hardware, controlling software, and [http://cba.mit.edu/events/07.08.fab/McCarthy.odp toolpath generation]. This implies that drastic cost reduction is forthcoming in the area of XYZ table equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The concept of a CNC XYZ table is powerful.  It allows one to prepare all the metal, such as that for a CEB press or the boundary layer turbine, with the touch of a button if a design file for the toolpath is available. This indicates on-demand fabrication capacity, at production rates similar to that of the most highly-capitalized industries. With modern technology, this is doable at low cost. With access to low-cost computer power, electronics, and open source blueprints, the capital needed for producing a personal XYZ table is reduced merely to structural steel and a few other components: it’s a project that requires perhaps $1000 to complete.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For example, with an XYZ table and the toolpath files for the CEB, and an acetylene torch tool head, the fabrication process is simplified in a major way. One has to load all the steel on the table in designated locations, and then the torch is put to work while one can do other tasks. Then one returns to examine and unload the steel. If this process is refined, it is foreseeable that all the steel may be prepared in one shot, including bolt holes for the current CEB design. Attention to the Z axis must be given according to the reality of metal geometry, if one is not working with flat metal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Plastic Extruder===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The plastic extruder (see Extruder_doc.pdf at http://www.fastonline.org/CD3WD_40/CD3WD/INDEX.HTM) (fourth icon in figure) is a device for extruding objects from molten plastic, just like a pasta maker extrudes spaghetti from dough. We are interested primarily in long sheets, for purposes of greenhouse glazing. Other applications may include thicker sheets of appropriate materials for wear plates, electrical insulators, and safety shields. If the extruder dye is selected accordingly, pipe and tubining may be extruded for water conduits and other purposes. Composite feedstocks, such as plastic and sawdust, may be used for making plastic lumber. If the extruder is used with an injection mold, then three-dimensional objects may be produced for countless applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An ecological feature of the extruder is its compatibility with various feedstocks. Recycled resins from the waste stream may be utilized, such as local recycling center plastics. Mixed resins may be used for plastic lumber. Once we develop bio-plastic technology at OSE, we will use bioplastic from our own site, such as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellophane cellophane] greenhouse glazing from trees.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The noteworthy feature of the extruder is its ability to produce high-tech glazing at an affordable cost in a localized facility. We thus may be able to address the prohibitive cost issue for durable glazing systems. If the feedstock is a resin such as polycarbonate, then we can produce long-lifetime (20 years), high-performance, UV-stabilized glazing. If the extruder is an open source design, in the $1000 price range, then we are talking of producing single wall, 2 mm thick glazing at a material cost of 10 cents per square foot.(We begin with $2/kg cost of recycled polycarbonate resin crumbles.  Polycarbonate has a density of ~1/2 kg per liter. One ends up with a material cost of $2 for 1 square meter of sheet with 2 millimeter thickness. This is about 10 cents per square foot.) For comparison, the industry standard, double-wall polycarbonate [http://www.ridoutplastics.com/lexan-thermoclear.html Thermaclear] is about $2 per square foot delivered. (Quote from Regal Plastics, KC, MO, from 2005.) This price difference opens many enterprise opportunities for local economic development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is especially interesting, from the localization perspective, that access to such low-cost glazing systems is a significant contribution to enabling the production of turnkey [http://solaroof.org/wiki/SolaRoof/HomePage SolaRoof] building systems. In particular, structural insulated SolaRoof panels may be constructued. These consist of a sandwich of two sheets of glazing with dynamic liquid insulation between the two sheets. These panels could utilize lumber, milled on-site, for the frames of these panels. If these panels have an interlocking mechanism, they can constitute a turnkey, SolaRoof greenhouse building system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The SolaRoof system may be combined with CEB stem walls and CEB water reservoirs. This constitutes a super-insulated, high tech, affordable, and ecological greenhouse and living space building system. The materials cost is under $1 per square foot for engineered (Engineered means that structural calculations may be made, as the building blocks themselves are uniform and their properties can be measured.) structure shells. This is possible due to utilization of onsite natural (If the particular location has lumber combined with clayey subsoil.) and external recycled resources – if the enabling CEB, extruder, and sawmill technology is available for fabricating the engineered building materials. Ramifications for localized food production and for affordable house construction are profound.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For purposes of education, demonstration, and leasing - the extruder may be built as a mobile demonstration unit. Potential earnings may arise from the rental of such units to builders, family farmers, and others. We are considering building a mobile unit at Factor E Farm as part of our education and earning models.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Metal Casting===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Metal casting is an important component of flexible fabrication. For example, low melting point aluminum-nickel alloys may be cast to generate low-cost parts for the Multimachine. Metal stocks for casting may be extracted from the waste stream, so they contribute both to low cost and resource reutilization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A small metal-casting furnace may be made cheaply, for under $50 for melting 10 pounds of metal. The Babington burner may be utilized to provide the heat.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If casting molds can be produced readily from casting sand, or from open source blueprints by utilizing XYZ machining, then production of 3D forms can be shared readily across the globe. This is interesting from the standpoint of decentralized manufacturing and localization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, it is of prime importance to open-source a robust furnace design, burner system, and all the techniques and insights of casting in various metals. It is also important to generate a repository of designs that can be produced on emerging open source 3D printers (such as [http://reprap.org/bin/view/Main/WebHome RepRap]), which can be used in mold-making for the casting process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Circuit Fabrication===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Circuit fabrication is important because electronic devices are a critical part of a technologically-advanced society. Electronic circuits of interest to us include wireless equipment (Such as the open source bridge: http://ronja.twibright.com/), power electronics, and circuits utilized in CNC controls. Power electronics include motor controls for cars, battery chargers, power inverters, grid-intertie inverters, AC-AC converters (solid-state transformers), DC-DC converters, and any other ancillary uses for mobile and stationary electric systems. Sensors, data acquisition modules, timers, and monitoring equipment are among other circuits of interest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To fabricate these circuits, a basic infrastructure for chemical etching or mechanical routing has to be engaged to produce circuit paths on a circuit board. To test these circuits, a multimeter and oscilloscope is useful. A soldering iron and micro drill are also desirable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For producing circuits on demand, one may start with a circuit layout image, and proceed to etching. Then component holes are drilled on the circuit, and components are soldered to the board.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
State-of-art circuit fabrication can occur by using integrated circuit (IC) chips and other advanced components that are simply soldered onto a circuit board. The beauty of this is that one does not need to understand what is in the black box of an integrated circuit: only the resulting function is important, and the resulting function is typically comprehensible. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Open source design is the key enabling feature. If a repository of scaleable circuit designs were available, then one could produce all types of circuits – for example for power inverters. If multifunction IC chips were available, then one could put together all kinds of devices readily. This is essentially the state of modern technology – but most people don’t participate in circuit making. This is because there are still many technical details to understand, and much of the information is still hidden or proprietary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We propose the open-sourcing of circuit designs and components, such that people could plug-and-play with advanced electronics. This is already doable with computers - one can build a computer from scratch today. If enabling information were available, this would be feasible with a large array of useful equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such useful equipment includes the motor controllers, grid intertie inverters, and chargers. These are still rather expensive today, and add thousands to the price of electric cars and off-grid power systems. These electronics should be available essentially at the price of components, and it’s our goal to develop such items in the open source context. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Imagine if you could build or buy a solar turbine and grid-intertie inverter at essentially the cost of parts. Then you can start selling power to the grid, not to mention that you wouldn’t have to pay any more electric bills. If you can’t do it yourself, get together with some friends and do it in a group. That’s the kind of possibility that emerges if the enabling know-how is made available to everyone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further Reading==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Image:Stone_Wood_Development_of_a_Functional_Basis_for_Design.pdf Development of a Functional Basis for Design]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=File:Stone_Wood_Development_of_a_Functional_Basis_for_Design.pdf&amp;diff=3489</id>
		<title>File:Stone Wood Development of a Functional Basis for Design.pdf</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=File:Stone_Wood_Development_of_a_Functional_Basis_for_Design.pdf&amp;diff=3489"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T09:01:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: Functional models represent a form independent blueprint of a product. As with any blueprint or schematic, a consistent language or coding system is required to ensureothers can read it. This paper introduces such a design language, called a functional ba&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Functional models represent a form independent blueprint of a product. As with any blueprint or schematic, a consistent language or coding system is required to ensureothers can read it. This paper introduces such a design language, called a functional basis, where product function is characterized in a verb-object (function-flow) format. The set of functions and flows is intended to comprehensively describe the mechanical design space. Clear definitions are provided for each function and flow. The functional basis is compared to previous functional representations and is shown to subsume these attempts as well as offer a more consistent classification scheme. Applications to the&lt;br /&gt;
areas of product architecture development, function structure generation, and design information archival and transmittal are discussed.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=File:Factoreflyer.jpg&amp;diff=3488</id>
		<title>File:Factoreflyer.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=File:Factoreflyer.jpg&amp;diff=3488"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T08:53:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This image created by Vince Foley&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3487</id>
		<title>UM Presentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3487"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T08:52:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Slide_1 Click here] for a presentation on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Global Village Construction Set&#039;&#039;&#039;, given by Marcin Jakubowski, Ph.D., at the University of Columbia, Missouri, USA, on April 23, 2008. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Various Formats&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*PDF&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_Presentation_UM.pdf Slides]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_UM_Text.pdf Transcript] &lt;br /&gt;
*Canvas &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_1.cvx Part 1], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_2.cvx Part 2], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_3.cvx Part 3]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:factoreflyer.jpg |400 px]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3486</id>
		<title>UM Presentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3486"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T08:52:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Slide_1 Click here] for a presentation on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Global Village Construction Set&#039;&#039;&#039;, given by Marcin Jakubowski, Ph.D., at the University of Columbia, Missouri, USA, on April 23, 2008. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Various Formats:&lt;br /&gt;
*PDF&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_Presentation_UM.pdf Slides]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_UM_Text.pdf Transcript] &lt;br /&gt;
*Canvas &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_1.cvx Part 1], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_2.cvx Part 2], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_3.cvx Part 3]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:factoreflyer.jpg |400 px]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3485</id>
		<title>UM Presentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=UM_Presentation&amp;diff=3485"/>
		<updated>2008-11-11T08:51:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Slide_1 Click here] for a presentation on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Global Village Construction Set&#039;&#039;&#039;, given by Marcin Jakubowski, Ph.D., at the University of Columbia, Missouri, USA, on April 23, 2008. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Various Formats:&lt;br /&gt;
*PDF&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_Presentation_UM.pdf Slides]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://openfarmtech.org/OSE_UM_Text.pdf Transcript]. &lt;br /&gt;
*Canvas &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_1.cvx Part 1], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_2.cvx Part 2], [http://openfarmtech.org/UM_GVCS_Presentation_3.cvx Part 3]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:factoreflyer.jpg |400 px]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3444</id>
		<title>Solar Turbine Prototype at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3444"/>
		<updated>2008-11-04T09:12:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* References */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(Linked from [[Solar_Turbine]] - where we discuss the basics program plus cost predictions)&lt;br /&gt;
=Email Group=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Join the [http://groups.google.com/group/solar-turbine Solar Turbine email group]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are building a replicable solar thermal concentrator electric power system - on the kW scale. The closest system that we found to our design is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ISE_slats.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.solarpaces.org/Tasks/Task4/task_iv.htm Source]. We should identify and contact the designers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=System Overview=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is a general overview of what I could see happening in the approximate August 15 - September 1 period.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think we can be happy if we construct and fine tune the simple 16-slat solar collector design.  This would include the  foundation, collector, receiver, followed by some data acquisition. I think that when we obtain steam production data, we could use those results to motivate some form of collaboration towards sourcing a steam engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Design Drawings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site will be prepared by leveling with a tractor and blade. We are building on the conceptual drawings in [[Solar Concentrators]] and [[Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Foundation]] - CEB posts are presently our first choice, but we may revert to lumber if technical difficulties arise&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Concentrator Structure]] - collector tube mounting, slat mounting, connecting posts together &lt;br /&gt;
#[[Mirror Slats]] - rotation support bearing, bearing mounts, rod, slats, mechanical fasteners&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Tracking]] - sensor, actuator, gearing&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Tube]] - glazing, insulation and cover, tubing connection, attachment to support structure, alignment mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Reflectors, Collector, and Data Acquisition=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:turbine_prototype.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Overview. Steam is our preferred choice due to its simplicity. I am not sure whether steam will yield the highest efficiency, but we can optimize this point by going to higher temperatures. Advantage: a sustainable resource. Disadvantage: freezes in winter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Updated Designs=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is an updated proposition from Ben, end of July, 2008:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged2.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged3.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marcin proposes the following implementation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged_frame.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note the above design has been refined 8.8.08 to $750 prototype cost, drawings forthcoming - Marcin&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Foundation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A concept drawing is here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By August 15, we should have the [[LifeTrac]] tractor, [[CEB Press]], and footer auger ready for action. We are planning on building a CEB block foundation, 1x1 foot wide. The process for this involves augering a 2 foot diameter hole 3 feet deep, laying cement-stabilized CEB blocks as a post foundation, and laying gravel around these posts. The posts will stick up about 2 feet above the ground to make a comfortable working surface above the ground, but not so tall that the overall structure begins to suffer from wind loads. The 2 constraints for how low we can go to the ground are (1), splashing from the ground during rain, (2) comfortable height for array building and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I foresee using 2x4 or 4x4 treated lumber as bond beams on top of the CEB block pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Advantages&#039;&#039;: Low cost foundation, with the only material costs being gravel. CEB blocks are produced on-site from local soils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Disadvantages&#039;&#039;: More labor intensive than treated lumber post-and-beam foundations, though not more labor intensive than the whole lifecycle of post-and-beam, if labor to produce and transport said lumber is considered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, the least expensive, lasting option is glass, but we may consider aluminized mylar for a temporary solution - [http://www.specialty-lights.com/730025.html $55 for 400 sq ft]. Mylar does not last long, but it would suffice to do the testing. Glass breaks easily in hailstorms - so we would want to consider a single or double layer of chicken wire across the whole array.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tensioned Reflective Film Reflector Design===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:wingedreflector.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===How to Cut Glass===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://chestofbooks.com/home-improvement/woodworking/Handicraft-For-Boys/How-to-Cut-Glass.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YouTube - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y2wt9S7SApo&amp;amp;feature=related&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mirror Slat Mounting==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(now outdated)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Details of tracking and glazing mounting are proposed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a detail of each of the foundation pillars that support the reflector array. The entire array foundation is 3 by 11 pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:reflector_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Collector consists of 6 tubes made of galvanized, 1&amp;quot; steel pipe. It should have selective reflection coating - $70/gallon from http://solec.com, and be insulated from the back. We should design the collector for testing collector performance with and without and standard glass cover.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Feedwater System===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passive drippin of water into the collector tubes during testing will yield data on steam generation at atmospheric pressure. If we want to generate steam at pressure, we need a pumped or valved feedwater system. Here is a valved system concept detail:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:valve_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Data Acquisition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Steam generation rate should be measured by condensing the steam into a container filled with a known volume of water. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Temperature and pressure measurements should be taken at both ends of the collector tube. Temperature of the steam should be taken by includin a tee in the steam outlet line. Temperature should also be measured in the liquid reservoir.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=People=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Work will occur at Factor e Farm.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stewart - visiting from August 18 - September 3.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot - visiting from August 13 to August 23.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chris and Mel - visiting August 1 for 2-3 days or for what&#039;s needed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Part Sourcing Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Below is detailed Bill of Materials. Please submit others:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;margin: 1em auto 1em auto&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ &#039;&#039;&#039;Bill of Materials - Reflector&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Item&lt;br /&gt;
! Qty&lt;br /&gt;
! Cost/item&lt;br /&gt;
! Source&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Mirrored Plexi Glass || 1 sq/ft || $4/ft2 || [http://www.eplastics.com/Plastic/Plexiglass_Acrylic_Sheet_Mirrored ePlastics.com]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1 || row 2, cell 2 || row 2, cell 3 || row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 2&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 3&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 2&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 3&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*mirrored plexi glass - $4/sq.ft - [http://www.eplastics.com/Plastic/Plexiglass_Acrylic_Sheet_Mirrored]&lt;br /&gt;
*Reflectech film - $2-3/sq ft in sub-acre coverage quantities - [http://www.reflectechsolar.com/pricing.html]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror&lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;$291 plus shipping&#039;&#039;&#039; - for 360 pieces of 12x10&amp;quot; tile  - [http://www.dollaritem.com/Dollar_Store/shoppingcart.asp?xItem=1&amp;amp;SessionID={78DC8371-C6F6-4A98-9EA2-AE5764880BC6}]&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has mirror tile at $1.5/sq ft&lt;br /&gt;
*Aluminized Mylar - &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;HydroponicsUSA&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
***&#039;&#039;&#039;$40&#039;&#039;&#039; - for thin 1 mil 400 sq ft - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-86024/%3EMylar-&amp;amp;-Poly-Reflectors/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$20 for 100 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-79306/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$13 for 100 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-78982/Mylar-1-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$65 for 400 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-80064/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
**$30 for 100 sq ft - [http://www.plantlightinghydroponics.com/mylar-mil-50-reflective-film-p-321.html]&lt;br /&gt;
**$15 for 40 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**$44 for 400 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror holders - steel studs, which can be opened up to the 6&amp;quot; width of the mirrors to be held - are structurally sound and relatively inexpensive&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has 3 5/8&amp;quot;x1 1/2&amp;quot; steel studs, 10 foot long, for $4.50&lt;br /&gt;
**Others?&lt;br /&gt;
===Other Sources===&lt;br /&gt;
*Anomet - [http://www.anomet.com/miro_silver.html?gclid=CKXk-u_ukpUCFSJIagod1yG3PA#]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Selective solar coating - $70/gallon from [http://www.solec.org/solkotehome.htm#PRODUCT%20SPECIFICATIONS Solec]&lt;br /&gt;
*Collector tube:&lt;br /&gt;
**16 10 foot sections of 1&amp;quot; galvanized pipe - $16 each, &#039;&#039;&#039;$256&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**8 more of the above for collector tube supports - &#039;&#039;&#039;$128&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Insulation - [http://www.infraredheaters.com/insulati.htm] - $110&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Controls==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.hobbyengineering.com/H1918.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Foundation&lt;br /&gt;
**CEB block &amp;amp; 6 tons of gravel - gravel for &#039;&#039;&#039;$150&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**4x4s may be utilized with Ben&#039;s updated design - [http://openfarmtech.org/weblog/?p=279]&lt;br /&gt;
*Other:&lt;br /&gt;
**Bearings for reflector slats - $30 for 100 at [http://www.vxb.com/page/bearings/PROD/100Skate vxb.com], need 160 for total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$60&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**10&#039; of 1/2&amp;quot; Electric Mechanical Tube, galvanized steel - $2.89 at Menards, need 16, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$48&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**3/8&amp;quot; rod, 6&#039;, $10 at McMaster Carr, [http://www.mcmaster.com/ Part # 9120K64], need 26, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$260&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**107 sq ft of gauge 18 steel sheet, $2/sq ft at 7.11.08 prices - &#039;&#039;&#039;$214&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Background Reading, Calculations, Tables, Data=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is extremely useful - in order to gain an appreciation of the power available from solar energy - to go through the basic calculations of power yields from our system, and to compare those yields to the energy obtainable from sustainably-harvested biomass energy. See these notes [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Biomass_and_Solar_Energy_Yields here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe dimensions - [http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/ansi-steel-pipes-d_305.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=References=&lt;br /&gt;
==Websites==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.powerfromthesun.net/ Power from the Sun] - Excellent solar thermal/electric design guide&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Books==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;A Hand-book of Optics&#039;&#039; on Google Books - [http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Software==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/default.htm TRNSYS] - Transient Systems Simulation Program &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/trnlib/stec/stec.htm STEC] - modules for use in TRNSYS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Implementation=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are documenting the building process and our practical learnings from Factor e Farm [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Implementation here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Solar Turbine Convergence 1 Learnings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a result of the August convergence at Factor e Farm, here are our learnings. We conclude that we should go with mirrors. We still maintain that a 1-axis tracked linear array has the greatest potential for cost effectiveness- as opposed to 2-axis tracked dish systems or any other variations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot&#039;s summary - [[Linear_Fresnel_Solar_Concentrator]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3361</id>
		<title>Solar Turbine Prototype at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3361"/>
		<updated>2008-10-23T19:32:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Part Sourcing Information */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(Linked from [[Solar_Turbine]] - where we discuss the basics program plus cost predictions)&lt;br /&gt;
=Email Group=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Join the [http://groups.google.com/group/solar-turbine Solar Turbine email group]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are building a replicable solar thermal concentrator electric power system - on the kW scale. The closest system that we found to our design is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ISE_slats.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.solarpaces.org/Tasks/Task4/task_iv.htm Source]. We should identify and contact the designers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=System Overview=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is a general overview of what I could see happening in the approximate August 15 - September 1 period.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think we can be happy if we construct and fine tune the simple 16-slat solar collector design.  This would include the  foundation, collector, receiver, followed by some data acquisition. I think that when we obtain steam production data, we could use those results to motivate some form of collaboration towards sourcing a steam engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Design Drawings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site will be prepared by leveling with a tractor and blade. We are building on the conceptual drawings in [[Solar Concentrators]] and [[Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Foundation]] - CEB posts are presently our first choice, but we may revert to lumber if technical difficulties arise&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Concentrator Structure]] - collector tube mounting, slat mounting, connecting posts together &lt;br /&gt;
#[[Mirror Slats]] - rotation support bearing, bearing mounts, rod, slats, mechanical fasteners&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Tracking]] - sensor, actuator, gearing&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Tube]] - glazing, insulation and cover, tubing connection, attachment to support structure, alignment mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Reflectors, Collector, and Data Acquisition=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:turbine_prototype.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Overview. Steam is our preferred choice due to its simplicity. I am not sure whether steam will yield the highest efficiency, but we can optimize this point by going to higher temperatures. Advantage: a sustainable resource. Disadvantage: freezes in winter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Updated Designs=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is an updated proposition from Ben, end of July, 2008:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged2.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged3.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marcin proposes the following implementation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged_frame.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note the above design has been refined 8.8.08 to $750 prototype cost, drawings forthcoming - Marcin&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Foundation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A concept drawing is here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By August 15, we should have the [[LifeTrac]] tractor, [[CEB Press]], and footer auger ready for action. We are planning on building a CEB block foundation, 1x1 foot wide. The process for this involves augering a 2 foot diameter hole 3 feet deep, laying cement-stabilized CEB blocks as a post foundation, and laying gravel around these posts. The posts will stick up about 2 feet above the ground to make a comfortable working surface above the ground, but not so tall that the overall structure begins to suffer from wind loads. The 2 constraints for how low we can go to the ground are (1), splashing from the ground during rain, (2) comfortable height for array building and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I foresee using 2x4 or 4x4 treated lumber as bond beams on top of the CEB block pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Advantages&#039;&#039;: Low cost foundation, with the only material costs being gravel. CEB blocks are produced on-site from local soils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Disadvantages&#039;&#039;: More labor intensive than treated lumber post-and-beam foundations, though not more labor intensive than the whole lifecycle of post-and-beam, if labor to produce and transport said lumber is considered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, the least expensive, lasting option is glass, but we may consider aluminized mylar for a temporary solution - [http://www.specialty-lights.com/730025.html $55 for 400 sq ft]. Mylar does not last long, but it would suffice to do the testing. Glass breaks easily in hailstorms - so we would want to consider a single or double layer of chicken wire across the whole array.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tensioned Reflective Film Reflector Design===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:wingedreflector.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===How to Cut Glass===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://chestofbooks.com/home-improvement/woodworking/Handicraft-For-Boys/How-to-Cut-Glass.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YouTube - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y2wt9S7SApo&amp;amp;feature=related&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mirror Slat Mounting==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(now outdated)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Details of tracking and glazing mounting are proposed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a detail of each of the foundation pillars that support the reflector array. The entire array foundation is 3 by 11 pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:reflector_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Collector consists of 6 tubes made of galvanized, 1&amp;quot; steel pipe. It should have selective reflection coating - $70/gallon from http://solec.com, and be insulated from the back. We should design the collector for testing collector performance with and without and standard glass cover.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Feedwater System===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passive drippin of water into the collector tubes during testing will yield data on steam generation at atmospheric pressure. If we want to generate steam at pressure, we need a pumped or valved feedwater system. Here is a valved system concept detail:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:valve_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Data Acquisition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Steam generation rate should be measured by condensing the steam into a container filled with a known volume of water. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Temperature and pressure measurements should be taken at both ends of the collector tube. Temperature of the steam should be taken by includin a tee in the steam outlet line. Temperature should also be measured in the liquid reservoir.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=People=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Work will occur at Factor e Farm.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stewart - visiting from August 18 - September 3.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot - visiting from August 13 to August 23.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chris and Mel - visiting August 1 for 2-3 days or for what&#039;s needed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Part Sourcing Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Below is detailed Bill of Materials. Please submit others:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;margin: 1em auto 1em auto&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ &#039;&#039;&#039;Bill of Materials - Reflector&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Item&lt;br /&gt;
! Qty&lt;br /&gt;
! Cost/item&lt;br /&gt;
! Source&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Mirrored Plexi Glass || 1 sq/ft || $4/ft2 || [http://www.eplastics.com/Plastic/Plexiglass_Acrylic_Sheet_Mirrored ePlastics.com]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1 || row 2, cell 2 || row 2, cell 3 || row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 2&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 3&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 1&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 2&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 3&lt;br /&gt;
| row 2, cell 4&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*mirrored plexi glass - $4/sq.ft - [http://www.eplastics.com/Plastic/Plexiglass_Acrylic_Sheet_Mirrored]&lt;br /&gt;
*Reflectech film - $2-3/sq ft in sub-acre coverage quantities - [http://www.reflectechsolar.com/pricing.html]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror&lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;$291 plus shipping&#039;&#039;&#039; - for 360 pieces of 12x10&amp;quot; tile  - [http://www.dollaritem.com/Dollar_Store/shoppingcart.asp?xItem=1&amp;amp;SessionID={78DC8371-C6F6-4A98-9EA2-AE5764880BC6}]&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has mirror tile at $1.5/sq ft&lt;br /&gt;
*Aluminized Mylar - &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;HydroponicsUSA&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
***&#039;&#039;&#039;$40&#039;&#039;&#039; - for thin 1 mil 400 sq ft - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-86024/%3EMylar-&amp;amp;-Poly-Reflectors/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$20 for 100 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-79306/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$13 for 100 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-78982/Mylar-1-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$65 for 400 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-80064/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
**$30 for 100 sq ft - [http://www.plantlightinghydroponics.com/mylar-mil-50-reflective-film-p-321.html]&lt;br /&gt;
**$15 for 40 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**$44 for 400 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror holders - steel studs, which can be opened up to the 6&amp;quot; width of the mirrors to be held - are structurally sound and relatively inexpensive&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has 3 5/8&amp;quot;x1 1/2&amp;quot; steel studs, 10 foot long, for $4.50&lt;br /&gt;
**Others?&lt;br /&gt;
===Other Sources===&lt;br /&gt;
*Anomet - [http://www.anomet.com/miro_silver.html?gclid=CKXk-u_ukpUCFSJIagod1yG3PA#]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Selective solar coating - $70/gallon from [http://www.solec.org/solkotehome.htm#PRODUCT%20SPECIFICATIONS Solec]&lt;br /&gt;
*Collector tube:&lt;br /&gt;
**16 10 foot sections of 1&amp;quot; galvanized pipe - $16 each, &#039;&#039;&#039;$256&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**8 more of the above for collector tube supports - &#039;&#039;&#039;$128&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Insulation - [http://www.infraredheaters.com/insulati.htm] - $110&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Controls==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.hobbyengineering.com/H1918.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Foundation&lt;br /&gt;
**CEB block &amp;amp; 6 tons of gravel - gravel for &#039;&#039;&#039;$150&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**4x4s may be utilized with Ben&#039;s updated design - [http://openfarmtech.org/weblog/?p=279]&lt;br /&gt;
*Other:&lt;br /&gt;
**Bearings for reflector slats - $30 for 100 at [http://www.vxb.com/page/bearings/PROD/100Skate vxb.com], need 160 for total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$60&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**10&#039; of 1/2&amp;quot; Electric Mechanical Tube, galvanized steel - $2.89 at Menards, need 16, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$48&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**3/8&amp;quot; rod, 6&#039;, $10 at McMaster Carr, [http://www.mcmaster.com/ Part # 9120K64], need 26, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$260&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**107 sq ft of gauge 18 steel sheet, $2/sq ft at 7.11.08 prices - &#039;&#039;&#039;$214&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Background Reading, Calculations, Tables, Data=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is extremely useful - in order to gain an appreciation of the power available from solar energy - to go through the basic calculations of power yields from our system, and to compare those yields to the energy obtainable from sustainably-harvested biomass energy. See these notes [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Biomass_and_Solar_Energy_Yields here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe dimensions - [http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/ansi-steel-pipes-d_305.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=References=&lt;br /&gt;
==Books==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;A Hand-book of Optics&#039;&#039; on Google Books - [http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Software==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/default.htm TRNSYS] - Transient Systems Simulation Program &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/trnlib/stec/stec.htm STEC] - modules for use in TRNSYS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Implementation=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are documenting the building process and our practical learnings from Factor e Farm [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Implementation here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Solar Turbine Convergence 1 Learnings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a result of the August convergence at Factor e Farm, here are our learnings. We conclude that we should go with mirrors. We still maintain that a 1-axis tracked linear array has the greatest potential for cost effectiveness- as opposed to 2-axis tracked dish systems or any other variations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot&#039;s summary - [[Linear_Fresnel_Solar_Concentrator]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3349</id>
		<title>Solar Turbine Prototype at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Prototype_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=3349"/>
		<updated>2008-10-22T04:01:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Background Reading, Calculations, Tables, Data */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(Linked from [[Solar_Turbine]] - where we discuss the basics program plus cost predictions)&lt;br /&gt;
=Email Group=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Join the [http://groups.google.com/group/solar-turbine Solar Turbine email group]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are building a replicable solar thermal concentrator electric power system - on the kW scale. The closest system that we found to our design is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ISE_slats.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.solarpaces.org/Tasks/Task4/task_iv.htm Source]. We should identify and contact the designers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=System Overview=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is a general overview of what I could see happening in the approximate August 15 - September 1 period.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think we can be happy if we construct and fine tune the simple 16-slat solar collector design.  This would include the  foundation, collector, receiver, followed by some data acquisition. I think that when we obtain steam production data, we could use those results to motivate some form of collaboration towards sourcing a steam engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Design Drawings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site will be prepared by leveling with a tractor and blade. We are building on the conceptual drawings in [[Solar Concentrators]] and [[Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Foundation]] - CEB posts are presently our first choice, but we may revert to lumber if technical difficulties arise&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Concentrator Structure]] - collector tube mounting, slat mounting, connecting posts together &lt;br /&gt;
#[[Mirror Slats]] - rotation support bearing, bearing mounts, rod, slats, mechanical fasteners&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Tracking]] - sensor, actuator, gearing&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Tube]] - glazing, insulation and cover, tubing connection, attachment to support structure, alignment mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Reflectors, Collector, and Data Acquisition=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:turbine_prototype.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Overview. Steam is our preferred choice due to its simplicity. I am not sure whether steam will yield the highest efficiency, but we can optimize this point by going to higher temperatures. Advantage: a sustainable resource. Disadvantage: freezes in winter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Updated Designs=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here is an updated proposition from Ben, end of July, 2008:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged2.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged3.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marcin proposes the following implementation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:ganged_frame.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note the above design has been refined 8.8.08 to $750 prototype cost, drawings forthcoming - Marcin&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Foundation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A concept drawing is here:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Concentrator_Technical_Drawings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By August 15, we should have the [[LifeTrac]] tractor, [[CEB Press]], and footer auger ready for action. We are planning on building a CEB block foundation, 1x1 foot wide. The process for this involves augering a 2 foot diameter hole 3 feet deep, laying cement-stabilized CEB blocks as a post foundation, and laying gravel around these posts. The posts will stick up about 2 feet above the ground to make a comfortable working surface above the ground, but not so tall that the overall structure begins to suffer from wind loads. The 2 constraints for how low we can go to the ground are (1), splashing from the ground during rain, (2) comfortable height for array building and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I foresee using 2x4 or 4x4 treated lumber as bond beams on top of the CEB block pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Advantages&#039;&#039;: Low cost foundation, with the only material costs being gravel. CEB blocks are produced on-site from local soils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Disadvantages&#039;&#039;: More labor intensive than treated lumber post-and-beam foundations, though not more labor intensive than the whole lifecycle of post-and-beam, if labor to produce and transport said lumber is considered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, the least expensive, lasting option is glass, but we may consider aluminized mylar for a temporary solution - [http://www.specialty-lights.com/730025.html $55 for 400 sq ft]. Mylar does not last long, but it would suffice to do the testing. Glass breaks easily in hailstorms - so we would want to consider a single or double layer of chicken wire across the whole array.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tensioned Reflective Film Reflector Design===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:wingedreflector.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===How to Cut Glass===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://chestofbooks.com/home-improvement/woodworking/Handicraft-For-Boys/How-to-Cut-Glass.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YouTube - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y2wt9S7SApo&amp;amp;feature=related&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mirror Slat Mounting==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(now outdated)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Details of tracking and glazing mounting are proposed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a detail of each of the foundation pillars that support the reflector array. The entire array foundation is 3 by 11 pillars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:reflector_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Collector consists of 6 tubes made of galvanized, 1&amp;quot; steel pipe. It should have selective reflection coating - $70/gallon from http://solec.com, and be insulated from the back. We should design the collector for testing collector performance with and without and standard glass cover.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Feedwater System===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passive drippin of water into the collector tubes during testing will yield data on steam generation at atmospheric pressure. If we want to generate steam at pressure, we need a pumped or valved feedwater system. Here is a valved system concept detail:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:valve_detail.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Data Acquisition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Steam generation rate should be measured by condensing the steam into a container filled with a known volume of water. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Temperature and pressure measurements should be taken at both ends of the collector tube. Temperature of the steam should be taken by includin a tee in the steam outlet line. Temperature should also be measured in the liquid reservoir.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=People=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Work will occur at Factor e Farm.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stewart - visiting from August 18 - September 3.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot - visiting from August 13 to August 23.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chris and Mel - visiting August 1 for 2-3 days or for what&#039;s needed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Part Sourcing Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some prices that I found out. Please submit others:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reflectors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*mirrored plexi glass - $4/sq.ft - [http://www.eplastics.com/Plastic/Plexiglass_Acrylic_Sheet_Mirrored]&lt;br /&gt;
*Reflectech film - $2-3/sq ft in sub-acre coverage quantities - [http://www.reflectechsolar.com/pricing.html]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror&lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;$291 plus shipping&#039;&#039;&#039; - for 360 pieces of 12x10&amp;quot; tile  - [http://www.dollaritem.com/Dollar_Store/shoppingcart.asp?xItem=1&amp;amp;SessionID={78DC8371-C6F6-4A98-9EA2-AE5764880BC6}]&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has mirror tile at $1.5/sq ft&lt;br /&gt;
*Aluminized Mylar - &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;&#039;HydroponicsUSA&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
***&#039;&#039;&#039;$40&#039;&#039;&#039; - for thin 1 mil 400 sq ft - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-86024/%3EMylar-&amp;amp;-Poly-Reflectors/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$20 for 100 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-79306/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$13 for 100 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-78982/Mylar-1-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
***$65 for 400 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.hydroponicsusa.com/servlet/the-80064/Mylar-2-mil-48%22/Detail]&lt;br /&gt;
**$30 for 100 sq ft - [http://www.plantlightinghydroponics.com/mylar-mil-50-reflective-film-p-321.html]&lt;br /&gt;
**$15 for 40 sq ft 2 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**$44 for 400 sq ft 1 mil - [http://www.mirrorsheeting.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
*Mirror holders - steel studs, which can be opened up to the 6&amp;quot; width of the mirrors to be held - are structurally sound and relatively inexpensive&lt;br /&gt;
**Menards has 3 5/8&amp;quot;x1 1/2&amp;quot; steel studs, 10 foot long, for $4.50&lt;br /&gt;
**Others?&lt;br /&gt;
===Other Sources===&lt;br /&gt;
*Anomet - [http://www.anomet.com/miro_silver.html?gclid=CKXk-u_ukpUCFSJIagod1yG3PA#]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Collector==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Selective solar coating - $70/gallon from [http://www.solec.org/solkotehome.htm#PRODUCT%20SPECIFICATIONS Solec]&lt;br /&gt;
*Collector tube:&lt;br /&gt;
**16 10 foot sections of 1&amp;quot; galvanized pipe - $16 each, &#039;&#039;&#039;$256&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**8 more of the above for collector tube supports - &#039;&#039;&#039;$128&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Insulation - [http://www.infraredheaters.com/insulati.htm] - $110&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Controls==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.hobbyengineering.com/H1918.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Foundation&lt;br /&gt;
**CEB block &amp;amp; 6 tons of gravel - gravel for &#039;&#039;&#039;$150&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**4x4s may be utilized with Ben&#039;s updated design - [http://openfarmtech.org/weblog/?p=279]&lt;br /&gt;
*Other:&lt;br /&gt;
**Bearings for reflector slats - $30 for 100 at [http://www.vxb.com/page/bearings/PROD/100Skate vxb.com], need 160 for total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$60&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**10&#039; of 1/2&amp;quot; Electric Mechanical Tube, galvanized steel - $2.89 at Menards, need 16, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$48&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**3/8&amp;quot; rod, 6&#039;, $10 at McMaster Carr, [http://www.mcmaster.com/ Part # 9120K64], need 26, total of &#039;&#039;&#039;$260&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**107 sq ft of gauge 18 steel sheet, $2/sq ft at 7.11.08 prices - &#039;&#039;&#039;$214&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Background Reading, Calculations, Tables, Data=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is extremely useful - in order to gain an appreciation of the power available from solar energy - to go through the basic calculations of power yields from our system, and to compare those yields to the energy obtainable from sustainably-harvested biomass energy. See these notes [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Biomass_and_Solar_Energy_Yields here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe dimensions - [http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/ansi-steel-pipes-d_305.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=References=&lt;br /&gt;
==Books==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;A Hand-book of Optics&#039;&#039; on Google Books - [http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1http://books.google.com/books?id=5jMAAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA511&amp;amp;lpg=PA511&amp;amp;dq=focus+spherical+reflector&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;ots=Jn1tORweyp&amp;amp;sig=cXbq5J0VndJi3eP-NnEPJ_YEHT0&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result#PPA511,M1]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Software==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/default.htm TRNSYS] - Transient Systems Simulation Program &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sel.me.wisc.edu/trnsys/trnlib/stec/stec.htm STEC] - modules for use in TRNSYS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Implementation=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are documenting the building process and our practical learnings from Factor e Farm [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Implementation here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Solar Turbine Convergence 1 Learnings=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a result of the August convergence at Factor e Farm, here are our learnings. We conclude that we should go with mirrors. We still maintain that a 1-axis tracked linear array has the greatest potential for cost effectiveness- as opposed to 2-axis tracked dish systems or any other variations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elliot&#039;s summary - [[Linear_Fresnel_Solar_Concentrator]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Mike_Koch_Solar_Energy_Proposal&amp;diff=2926</id>
		<title>Mike Koch Solar Energy Proposal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Mike_Koch_Solar_Energy_Proposal&amp;diff=2926"/>
		<updated>2008-09-01T06:55:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar_Turbine#Related_Work]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please goto the wiki at: [[https://web.engr.oregonstate.edu/~kochm/wiki/index.php?n=Main.HomePage]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Development&amp;diff=2612</id>
		<title>Solar Turbine Development</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Turbine_Development&amp;diff=2612"/>
		<updated>2008-07-24T20:16:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Related Work */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Introduction=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a project page for deploying the Solar Turbine at Factor e Farm - with physical implementation starting in August, 2008. We are gathering a team and preparing designs and materials for that time. The email group for this project is [http://groups.google.com/group/solar-turbine here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Team=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The team, or at least as many members as possible, will assemble at Factor e Farm in August.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Marcin and Brittany - Factor e Farm site preparation&lt;br /&gt;
#Stuart in Canada - carpentry skills&lt;br /&gt;
#Elliot in California - physics Bachelor&#039;s, [[Industrial Swadeshi]] interests, steam cycle flow design&lt;br /&gt;
#Dan Granett, California - past prototype of Tesla turbine&lt;br /&gt;
#Jamie, Maryland - solar turbine fabrication enterprise interests&lt;br /&gt;
#Mel and Chris, Massachusetts - MIT OLPC group and off-grid energy interests&lt;br /&gt;
#Lawrence, North Carolina - fabrication procedure for Tesla Turbine&lt;br /&gt;
#Vinay, Iceland - Project Elder&lt;br /&gt;
#Smari, Icaland - Iceland Fab Lab developer, [[Digital Fabrication]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Existing Work=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
System integration for the solar turbine is described [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Pattern_Language#Sample_Product_Ecology_1:_Energy_.E2.80.93_Solar_Turbine_Combined_Heat_and_Power_.28CHP.29_System here] using the open source technology pattern language. The information on the turbine itself is [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Boundary_Layer_Turbine here], and the design information for the solar concentrators is [http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Solar_Concentrators here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Preparatory Work=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Work that needs to be done prior to groundbreaking in August:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Site Preparation]]&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Technical Drawings]] for the concentrator array, building on the conceptual drawings in [[Solar Concentrators]]&lt;br /&gt;
##[[Solar Concentrator Foundation]]&lt;br /&gt;
##[[Solar Concentrator Structure]] - alignment and carpentry technique - &lt;br /&gt;
##[[Solar Concentrator Tube]] - design, insulation, support structure, alignment procedure&lt;br /&gt;
##[[Solar Collector Calculations]]&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Steam Cycle Integration]]&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Rankine Cycle]]&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Tesla Turbine Evaluation]]- rigorous evaluation of performance predictions; proceeding with building the turbine or deciding on another engine&lt;br /&gt;
#Babington burner [[Flash Steam Generator]] preparation -&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Mirror Mounting and Tracking]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Future Phases=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Building of [[Solar Thermal Storage Cisterns]] and [[Solar Turbine Heat Exchangers]] for extracting heat from the storage cisterns&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Solar Concentrator Winterization]] - consideration of freezing outdoor temperatures, necessary for year-round operation&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Linear steam dynamos]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are beyond the scope of the August convergence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=August Convergence: Prototype at Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Go the the [[Solar Turbine Prototype at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Related Work=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike Koch - Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering, 2008, U. Missouri, Columbia - is interested in pursuing solar concentrator power systems for his Master&#039;s degree at [http://www.oregonstate.edu Oregon State University]. Here are notes in progress regarding his work:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Mike Koch Solar Energy Proposal]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2588</id>
		<title>Solar Cells</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2588"/>
		<updated>2008-07-16T21:11:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Soldering */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the solar cells that we have from [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/ Ersol]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell back.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:bluepower.gif]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Soldering Contacts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recommendations for processing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * maximum of 24 cells per bypass diode&lt;br /&gt;
    * solder joint&lt;br /&gt;
      - tin-coated copper strips&lt;br /&gt;
      - 2.3 mm x 0.15 mm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bypass diodes - [http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/index.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Diode, 8 amp, $2.25 - [http://store.solar-electric.com/8ampbypdiod.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Air Mass Calculation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In winter, the sun at high noon travels through an air mass of 2.2. See calculator at&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/SUNLIGHT/AIRMASS.HTM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This means that the solar irradiance available to the solar cells is about 0.8 kW per square meter, compared to 1 kW per square meter in summer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering=&lt;br /&gt;
#SN60 40/60 and SN 63 is widely available in the plumbing section at your local/global enterprise hardware store.  SN refers to tin, thus 60%, and the rest is lead.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Technique is such that a low power iron or variable power iron is required.  High power is generally for plumbing applications. High power will cause the solder to ball up and be of little use.  The guide below is the most detailed description we have of how to solder the leads or &amp;quot;tabs&amp;quot; to the cells.  If anyone has more info on this topic let us know please! &lt;br /&gt;
#WORKING QUESTIONS: &lt;br /&gt;
#1. alternatives to lead? lead free solder that still works for this application? given the lifetime of the panels and amount of PB necessarily a huge factor?&lt;br /&gt;
#2. Width of solder?  many sizes available, usually .31 and .75 are widely available.  No guides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encapsulation=&lt;br /&gt;
#Information on encapsulation from Ebay  - [http://cgi.ebay.com/Solar-Panels-Cells-How-To-Guide-Ver-1-5-EVA-Update_W0QQitemZ350035285233QQihZ022QQcategoryZ41981QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Comment&#039;&#039;&#039;: item appears to be unavailable; 2 negative feedbacks on item not being delivered&lt;br /&gt;
#YouTube video on encapsulation - [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYeynLy6pj8&amp;amp;mode=related&amp;amp;search]&lt;br /&gt;
#Instructables reference - [http://www.instructables.com/id/SIBMZ38FDO29L3U/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering Leads to Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:attaching_leads.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Practical Guides=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
are the best guides so far.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other:&lt;br /&gt;
#Homemade Solar Panels[http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2005/1/5/51211/79555]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Further Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Richard Schulte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the guides I have seen have all said the exact same thing about soldering the cells together. The process seems to be simple and more time consuming than anything. When it comes to encapsulating, however, there is a large amount of variance, though more people use plexiglass than I had thought would.  Several guides have suggested the same sealant:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Edit: I&#039;ve been informed that fiberglass resin is a polyester resin and will not hold the moisture out very well. The best thing to use, which I&#039;m switching to is a aluminum epoxy type sealer called ALUTHANE which can be found Here. &amp;lt;http://www.epoxyproducts.com/e_nonepoxy.html&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We need to make sure you have the right kind of soldering iron as well.  It must be fixed at low temperature or have a variable temp, or else the kind of solder we are using will ball up. One site, http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html, suggested mounting them on pegboard, and using silicone caulk to attach them.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Materials and Implementation for Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Solar Panels at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Links=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html Solar Panel Construction]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm Homemade Solar Panels - Pyronet]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html Homemade Solar Panels - MDPub]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html Homemade Solar Panels - Good Idea Creative Services]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.virtualsecrets.com/build-a-solar-panel.html Homemade Solar Panels - VirtualSecrets]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.siliconsolar.com/practical-photovoltaics-p-16423.html Book on PVs]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2587</id>
		<title>Solar Cells</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2587"/>
		<updated>2008-07-16T21:06:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the solar cells that we have from [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/ Ersol]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell back.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:bluepower.gif]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Soldering Contacts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recommendations for processing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * maximum of 24 cells per bypass diode&lt;br /&gt;
    * solder joint&lt;br /&gt;
      - tin-coated copper strips&lt;br /&gt;
      - 2.3 mm x 0.15 mm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bypass diodes - [http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/index.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Diode, 8 amp, $2.25 - [http://store.solar-electric.com/8ampbypdiod.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Air Mass Calculation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In winter, the sun at high noon travels through an air mass of 2.2. See calculator at&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/SUNLIGHT/AIRMASS.HTM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This means that the solar irradiance available to the solar cells is about 0.8 kW per square meter, compared to 1 kW per square meter in summer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering=&lt;br /&gt;
#SN60 40/60 and SN 63 is widely available in the plumbing section at your local/global enterprise hardware store.  SN refers to tin, thus 60%, and the rest is lead.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Technique is such that a low power iron or variable power iron is required.  High power is generally for plumbing applications. High power will cause the solder to ball up and be of little use.  The guide below is the most detailed description we have of how to solder the leads or &amp;quot;tabs&amp;quot; to the cells.  If anyone has more info on this topic let us know please! &lt;br /&gt;
#WORKING QUESTIONS: &lt;br /&gt;
#1. alternatives to lead? lead free solder that still works for this application? given the lifetime of the panels and amount of PB necessarily a huge factor?&lt;br /&gt;
#2. Width of solder?  many sizes available, usually .31 and .75 are widely available.  No guides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encapsulation=&lt;br /&gt;
#Information on encapsulation from Ebay  - [http://cgi.ebay.com/Solar-Panels-Cells-How-To-Guide-Ver-1-5-EVA-Update_W0QQitemZ350035285233QQihZ022QQcategoryZ41981QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Comment&#039;&#039;&#039;: item appears to be unavailable; 2 negative feedbacks on item not being delivered&lt;br /&gt;
#YouTube video on encapsulation - [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYeynLy6pj8&amp;amp;mode=related&amp;amp;search]&lt;br /&gt;
#Instructables reference - [http://www.instructables.com/id/SIBMZ38FDO29L3U/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering Leads to Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:attaching_leads.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Practical Guides=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
are the best guides so far.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other:&lt;br /&gt;
#Homemade Solar Panels[http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2005/1/5/51211/79555]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Further Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Richard Schulte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the guides I have seen have all said the exact same thing about soldering the cells together. The process seems to be simple and more time consuming than anything. When it comes to encapsulating, however, there is a large amount of variance, though more people use plexiglass than I had thought would.  Several guides have suggested the same sealant:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Edit: I&#039;ve been informed that fiberglass resin is a polyester resin and will not hold the moisture out very well. The best thing to use, which I&#039;m switching to is a aluminum epoxy type sealer called ALUTHANE which can be found Here. &amp;lt;http://www.epoxyproducts.com/e_nonepoxy.html&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We need to make sure you have the right kind of soldering iron as well.  It must be fixed at low temperature or have a variable temp, or else the kind of solder we are using will ball up. One site, http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html, suggested mounting them on pegboard, and using silicone caulk to attach them.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Materials and Implementation for Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Solar Panels at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Links=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html Solar Panel Construction]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm Homemade Solar Panels - Pyronet]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html Homemade Solar Panels - MDPub]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html Homemade Solar Panels - Good Idea Creative Services]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.virtualsecrets.com/build-a-solar-panel.html Homemade Solar Panels - VirtualSecrets]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.siliconsolar.com/practical-photovoltaics-p-16423.html Book on PVs]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2586</id>
		<title>Solar Cells</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2586"/>
		<updated>2008-07-16T21:05:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the solar cells that we have from [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/ Ersol]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell back.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:bluepower.gif]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Soldering Contacts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recommendations for processing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * maximum of 24 cells per bypass diode&lt;br /&gt;
    * solder joint&lt;br /&gt;
      - tin-coated copper strips&lt;br /&gt;
      - 2.3 mm x 0.15 mm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bypass diodes - [http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/index.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Diode, 8 amp, $2.25 - [http://store.solar-electric.com/8ampbypdiod.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Air Mass Calculation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In winter, the sun at high noon travels through an air mass of 2.2. See calculator at&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/SUNLIGHT/AIRMASS.HTM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This means that the solar irradiance available to the solar cells is about 0.8 kW per square meter, compared to 1 kW per square meter in summer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering=&lt;br /&gt;
#SN60 40/60 and SN 63 is widely available in the plumbing section at your local/global enterprise hardware store.  SN refers to tin, thus 60%, and the rest is lead.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Technique is such that a low power iron or variable power iron is required.  High power is generally for plumbing applications. High power will cause the solder to ball up and be of little use.  The guide below is the most detailed description we have of how to solder the leads or &amp;quot;tabs&amp;quot; to the cells.  If anyone has more info on this topic let us know please! &lt;br /&gt;
#WORKING QUESTIONS: &lt;br /&gt;
#1. alternatives to lead? lead free solder that still works for this application? given the lifetime of the panels and amount of PB necessarily a huge factor?&lt;br /&gt;
#2. Width of solder?  many sizes available, usually .31 and .75 are widely available.  No guides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encapsulation=&lt;br /&gt;
#Information on encapsulation from Ebay  - [http://cgi.ebay.com/Solar-Panels-Cells-How-To-Guide-Ver-1-5-EVA-Update_W0QQitemZ350035285233QQihZ022QQcategoryZ41981QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Comment&#039;&#039;&#039;: item appears to be unavailable; 2 negative feedbacks on item not being delivered&lt;br /&gt;
#YouTube video on encapsulation - [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYeynLy6pj8&amp;amp;mode=related&amp;amp;search]&lt;br /&gt;
#Instructables reference - [http://www.instructables.com/id/SIBMZ38FDO29L3U/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering Leads to Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:attaching_leads.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Practical Guides=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
are the best guides so far.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other:&lt;br /&gt;
#Homemade Solar Panels[http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2005/1/5/51211/79555]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Further Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Richard Schulte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the guides I have seen have all said the exact same thing about soldering the cells together. The process seems to be simple and more time consuming than anything. When it comes to encapsulating, however, there is a large amount of variance, though more people use plexiglass than I had thought would.  Several guides have suggested the same sealant:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Edit: I&#039;ve been informed that fiberglass resin is a polyester resin and will not hold the moisture out very well. The best thing to use, which I&#039;m switching to is a aluminum epoxy type sealer called ALUTHANE which can be found Here. &amp;lt;http://www.epoxyproducts.com/e_nonepoxy.html&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We need to make sure you have the right kind of soldering iron as well.  It must be fixed at low temperature or have a variable temp, or else the kind of solder we are using will ball up. One site, http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html, suggested mounting them on pegboard, and using silicone caulk to attach them.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Materials and Implementation for Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Solar Panels at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Links=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html Solar Panel Construction]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm Homemade Solar Panels - Pyronet]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html Homemade Solar Panels - MDPub]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html Homemade Solar Panels - Good Idea Creative Services]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.virtualsecrets.com/build-a-solar-panel.html Homemade Solar Panels - VirtualSecrets[]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.siliconsolar.com/practical-photovoltaics-p-16423.html Book on PVs]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2585</id>
		<title>Solar Cells</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2585"/>
		<updated>2008-07-16T20:59:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the solar cells that we have from [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/ Ersol]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell back.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:bluepower.gif]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Soldering Contacts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recommendations for processing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * maximum of 24 cells per bypass diode&lt;br /&gt;
    * solder joint&lt;br /&gt;
      - tin-coated copper strips&lt;br /&gt;
      - 2.3 mm x 0.15 mm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bypass diodes - [http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/index.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Diode, 8 amp, $2.25 - [http://store.solar-electric.com/8ampbypdiod.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Air Mass Calculation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In winter, the sun at high noon travels through an air mass of 2.2. See calculator at&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/SUNLIGHT/AIRMASS.HTM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This means that the solar irradiance available to the solar cells is about 0.8 kW per square meter, compared to 1 kW per square meter in summer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering=&lt;br /&gt;
#SN60 40/60 and SN 63 is widely available in the plumbing section at your local/global enterprise hardware store.  SN refers to tin, thus 60%, and the rest is lead.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Technique is such that a low power iron or variable power iron is required.  High power is generally for plumbing applications. High power will cause the solder to ball up and be of little use.  The guide below is the most detailed description we have of how to solder the leads or &amp;quot;tabs&amp;quot; to the cells.  If anyone has more info on this topic let us know please! &lt;br /&gt;
#WORKING QUESTIONS: &lt;br /&gt;
#1. alternatives to lead? lead free solder that still works for this application? given the lifetime of the panels and amount of PB necessarily a huge factor?&lt;br /&gt;
#2. Width of solder?  many sizes available, usually .31 and .75 are widely available.  No guides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encapsulation=&lt;br /&gt;
#Information on encapsulation from Ebay  - [http://cgi.ebay.com/Solar-Panels-Cells-How-To-Guide-Ver-1-5-EVA-Update_W0QQitemZ350035285233QQihZ022QQcategoryZ41981QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Comment&#039;&#039;&#039;: item appears to be unavailable; 2 negative feedbacks on item not being delivered&lt;br /&gt;
#YouTube video on encapsulation - [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYeynLy6pj8&amp;amp;mode=related&amp;amp;search]&lt;br /&gt;
#Instructables reference - [http://www.instructables.com/id/SIBMZ38FDO29L3U/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering Leads to Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:attaching_leads.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Practical Guides=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
are the best guides so far.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other:&lt;br /&gt;
#Homemade Solar Panels[http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2005/1/5/51211/79555]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Further Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Richard Schulte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the guides I have seen have all said the exact same thing about soldering the cells together. The process seems to be simple and more time consuming than anything. When it comes to encapsulating, however, there is a large amount of variance, though more people use plexiglass than I had thought would.  Several guides have suggested the same sealant:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Edit: I&#039;ve been informed that fiberglass resin is a polyester resin and will not hold the moisture out very well. The best thing to use, which I&#039;m switching to is a aluminum epoxy type sealer called ALUTHANE which can be found Here. &amp;lt;http://www.epoxyproducts.com/e_nonepoxy.html&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We need to make sure you have the right kind of soldering iron as well.  It must be fixed at low temperature or have a variable temp, or else the kind of solder we are using will ball up. One site, http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html, suggested mounting them on pegboard, and using silicone caulk to attach them.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Materials and Implementation for Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Solar Panels at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Links=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html Solar Panel Construction]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.virtualsecrets.com/build-a-solar-panel.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.siliconsolar.com/practical-photovoltaics-p-16423.html &amp;lt; a book that gives step by step instructions&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2584</id>
		<title>Solar Cells</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Cells&amp;diff=2584"/>
		<updated>2008-07-16T20:56:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Further Information */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the solar cells that we have from [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/ Ersol]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:solar cell back.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:bluepower.gif]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Soldering Contacts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recommendations for processing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * maximum of 24 cells per bypass diode&lt;br /&gt;
    * solder joint&lt;br /&gt;
      - tin-coated copper strips&lt;br /&gt;
      - 2.3 mm x 0.15 mm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bypass diodes - [http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/index.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Diode, 8 amp, $2.25 - [http://store.solar-electric.com/8ampbypdiod.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Air Mass Calculation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In winter, the sun at high noon travels through an air mass of 2.2. See calculator at&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.udel.edu/igert/pvcdrom/SUNLIGHT/AIRMASS.HTM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This means that the solar irradiance available to the solar cells is about 0.8 kW per square meter, compared to 1 kW per square meter in summer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering=&lt;br /&gt;
#SN60 40/60 and SN 63 is widely available in the plumbing section at your local/global enterprise hardware store.  SN refers to tin, thus 60%, and the rest is lead.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Technique is such that a low power iron or variable power iron is required.  High power is generally for plumbing applications. High power will cause the solder to ball up and be of little use.  The guide below is the most detailed description we have of how to solder the leads or &amp;quot;tabs&amp;quot; to the cells.  If anyone has more info on this topic let us know please! &lt;br /&gt;
#WORKING QUESTIONS: &lt;br /&gt;
#1. alternatives to lead? lead free solder that still works for this application? given the lifetime of the panels and amount of PB necessarily a huge factor?&lt;br /&gt;
#2. Width of solder?  many sizes available, usually .31 and .75 are widely available.  No guides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encapsulation=&lt;br /&gt;
#Information on encapsulation from Ebay  - [http://cgi.ebay.com/Solar-Panels-Cells-How-To-Guide-Ver-1-5-EVA-Update_W0QQitemZ350035285233QQihZ022QQcategoryZ41981QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Comment&#039;&#039;&#039;: item appears to be unavailable; 2 negative feedbacks on item not being delivered&lt;br /&gt;
#YouTube video on encapsulation - [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYeynLy6pj8&amp;amp;mode=related&amp;amp;search]&lt;br /&gt;
#Instructables reference - [http://www.instructables.com/id/SIBMZ38FDO29L3U/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Soldering Leads to Solar Cells=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:attaching_leads.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Practical Guides=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
are the best guides so far.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other:&lt;br /&gt;
#Homemade Solar Panels[http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2005/1/5/51211/79555]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Further Information=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Richard Schulte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the guides I have seen have all said the exact same thing about soldering the cells together. The process seems to be simple and more time consuming than anything. When it comes to encapsulating, however, there is a large amount of variance, though more people use plexiglass than I had thought would.  Several guides have suggested the same sealant:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Edit: I&#039;ve been informed that fiberglass resin is a polyester resin and will not hold the moisture out very well. The best thing to use, which I&#039;m switching to is a aluminum epoxy type sealer called ALUTHANE which can be found Here. &amp;lt;http://www.epoxyproducts.com/e_nonepoxy.html&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We need to make sure you have the right kind of soldering iron as well.  It must be fixed at low temperature or have a variable temp, or else the kind of solder we are using will ball up. One site, http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html, suggested mounting them on pegboard, and using silicone caulk to attach them.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Materials and Implementation for Factor e Farm=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Solar Panels at Factor e Farm]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Links=&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.sungroper.asn.au/project/solar-panel.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://pyronet.50megs.com/RePower/Homemade%20Solar%20Panels.htm&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.mdpub.com/SolarPanel/index.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.virtualsecrets.com/build-a-solar-panel.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.siliconsolar.com/practical-photovoltaics-p-16423.html &amp;lt; a book that gives step by step instructions&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.goodideacreative.com/solarpanel.html&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2574</id>
		<title>Solar Panels at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2574"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T23:31:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* For Electrical */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar Cells]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Basic Design=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Cell specifications&lt;br /&gt;
*Ersol Manufacture [http://www.ersol.de/en]&lt;br /&gt;
*E 6+ BluePower, 300 pieces of 3.65Wp and 200 pieces of 3.50Wp [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/]&lt;br /&gt;
*156 mm square cells (&#039;&#039;&#039;6.14 inch&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Panel plans&lt;br /&gt;
*4x9 cell panels, total of 36 cells per panel&lt;br /&gt;
*Estimated 17-21 Volts per panel will account for voltage drops due to heat and travel through wires; A voltage regulator is recommended in this case.  See Hurley pg 17-18)&lt;br /&gt;
*dimensions – 29”x56” for each panel &lt;br /&gt;
*112 designer watts&lt;br /&gt;
*we have enough solar cells for 15 panels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;look @ pg. 43 of hurley for an example layout of the panels.  The example is 4x8 as well, though the cells are larger than in the example, about 6.14 in^2.  These sound fairly large, about 2.5&#039;x4.5&#039;.  If we are working on two at a time with a small team of people, we will need significant table space.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parts=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1/4” Plexiglas – Lowes/Menards (L/M) – &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L? according to website&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What to use?  Acrylic, polycarbonate... What are the differences btwn all those brand names?  Although not all questions are answered, this website [http://www.ez2cy.com/other_enclosures/m_printable.html] gives the best discussion on yellowing and durability of different types of plastics and brands that I have seen to date.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.regalplastic.com/products.html] Regal Plastic, KC MO:&lt;br /&gt;
XL-10 (UV stabilized Polycarbonate) 4&#039;x8&#039;x3/32&amp;quot; $112; 4x8x3/16 $189; &lt;br /&gt;
UF-5 (Acrylic with some UV protection) 4x8x1/8 $158&lt;br /&gt;
Lexan (non-stabilized Polylcarbonate) 4x8x1/16 $53.50; 4x8x3/16 $158&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McM - 1/4&amp;quot; plexiglas substantially more expensive than 1/4&amp;quot; polycarbonate for less impact resistance.  Using UV resistant type, we can reduce cost.  However, the sizes it comes in will be difficult to work with, as 48&amp;quot; x 96&amp;quot;, the largest size, might be wasteful given that the panels will be 2.5&#039; x 4.6&#039;, roughly.  3x10&#039; sheets would be wonderful yet are not available.  sigh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have been debating whether to get Acrylic (Plexiglas) or UV stabilized Polycarbonate for the panel cover.  Both are have nearly the same transparency: (92%- Acrylic and 89% Polycarbonate).  Comparatively, Acrylic handles UV rays much better than non-stabilized polycarbonate.  However, UV-stabilized Polycarbonate reduces the yellowing-effect of the sun.  I did not find comparative data on how UV=stabilized Polycarbonate compares to Acrylic.  But, let&#039;s assume, until proven otherwise, that they are comparable.  So, the main differences left are price and strength.  Polycarbonate is generally more expensive.  For example, at McMaster-Carr, a 4&#039;x8&#039;x .236&amp;quot; thick sheet of UV-stabilized Polycarbonate is $213.  A similar sheet of Acrylic would cost $139.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the price factor is negated when strength is compared.  Polycarbonate is considerably stronger than Acrylic.  I found the following figures: Izod impact of 1/8&amp;quot; Polycarbonate is 13-16 lb-ft/in while that of Acrylic is .4-.9 lb-ft/in.  These figures can be found in many places, including here: [http://www.machinist-materials.com/comparison_table_for_plastics.htm] Furthermore, acrylic looses 50% of its strength when temperatures are lowered from 60 degrees F to 9 degrees F.  Polycarbonate on the other hand only looses 15% of its strength.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, without exact data, I think it would be safe to use .118&amp;quot; thick polycarbonate.  A 4x8 sheet of said thickness is $106. Cheaper than Acrylic.  That seems to be the way to go.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The remaining question is, however, does thickness matter?  And if so, how much does it matter?  As far as we can estimate, hail is the biggest possible culprit.  What is the impact power of hail?  Is it a concern in our area?  [http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Ix42E1YBApcJ:www.jdkoontz.com/articles/simulated.pdf+impact+of+hail&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a]&lt;br /&gt;
According to the above link, a 1&amp;quot; diameter piece of hail creates an impact of less than one ft-lb.  A 1 1/4&amp;quot; diameter hail has an impact of 4 ft-lbs.  The Izod impact strength test says the acrylic would break and polycarbonate would not.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are we at risk for such hail near Kansas City?  [www.riskmeter.com/RiskMeter/White%20Papers/Hail_white_page.pdf] &lt;br /&gt;
The map from this pdf document shows that we are indeed a highly hit zone.  Areas such as the northeast and west of the rocky mountains are low-risk areas and one might consider an acrylic covered panel without fear of premature destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Next question: Can we find a cheaper/local source of Polycarbonate?  Can we get it in the size we need?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Cutter for plexiglas -  &lt;br /&gt;
#case backing, aluminum – McMaster Carr or local sheet metal shop&lt;br /&gt;
#1” by 1/4” aluminum bar&amp;lt; &#039;&#039;72.5&#039;W+140&#039;L-5&#039;for corners= 207.5&#039; good thing you don&#039;t have to worry about saltwater spray. imagine ordering this much stainless steel! This might be a bit much for local stores, we shall see&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#u-channel for edges (will we do clips or do full bars and drill? One will require more drilling, the other more cutting?? the difference will necessitate only about 5&#039; additional. pg 96)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel screws - assuming 18 per panel, at least 270, on pg 132, SS pan head slotted machine screw 10-24 1.5&amp;quot;L (or up to 2&amp;quot;) &#039;&#039;&#039;L only has 1/4&amp;quot; decking screws, only 1/3 threaded.  Inappropriate for the application&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel machine screw nuts - at least270 Stainless Steel Machine Screw nut 10-24 screw size, 3/8&amp;quot; width, 1/8&amp;quot; height. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel 18-8 large OD flat washer 10 screw size 13/64&amp;quot; ID, 1/2&amp;quot; OD, .033&amp;quot; -.047&amp;quot; thick.&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#GE Silicone II sealant, clear (needed for junction boxes) &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&amp;amp;productId=47970-72643-GE5000&amp;amp;lpage=none L selection]&lt;br /&gt;
#Clear plastic pony beads 1/4&amp;quot; Craft store 8 per panel, 120 Total&lt;br /&gt;
#Silicone rubber strip 3/32&amp;quot; thick, 2&amp;quot; width 36&amp;quot; long - wont the bar be 1&amp;quot; wide? what is the need for 2&amp;quot; unless you intend to cut it? &#039;&#039;&#039;Possibly at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#window screen –  L/M - suggests fiberglass insect screening medium.  Must evaluate pros and cons of using metal or fiberglass. Cannot use metal, the purpose of this screen is to prevent conduction with aluminum backing, which would cause massive loss of voltage, thus a very fine screen made of nonconductive material would work best. &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=fiberglass%20screen Lowes Selection]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Heat Shrink&#039;&#039;&#039; –  Shrink tube for wire exits @ junction boxes, 1/4”x1” x 45 (about 15 panels, 3 per panel - 3&amp;quot; per panel - about 50&amp;quot; needed - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/4NU28 Grainger] $11 for aver 12 feet [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4440-0081/], enough for 16 panels&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Flux Pen&#039;&#039;&#039; - $1.25 at [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/6W279 Grainger] 2 and $4.50 at - [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4800-0039/ HMC Electronics] - 3 per panel, need about 45 pens. Get 56 to be sure. &lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Tabbing Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; – 2 mm wide to match the front contact&lt;br /&gt;
##Exact length requirement: 6.14&amp;quot; for the cell length, .125&amp;quot; for crimp height, .25 for intercell spacing, and 6.14 for the tab&lt;br /&gt;
##Total: 12.66 per cell, times 2 for 2 contacts per cell, times 490 cells, is 1034 feet&lt;br /&gt;
##This is an underestimate - the first and last cell in a column (70 columns total) requires a small extra distance under 1/2&amp;quot; to the bus bar.  This requires an extra 70 inches, or about 6 feet.&#039;&#039;&#039; Total: 1040 feet&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
##&#039;&#039;&#039;Bus Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; - 6 mm or 1/4&amp;quot; wide for a &#039;&#039;&#039;Total of 80&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; - which is the total length of the 5 sheets of 4x8 that were used for framing - times 2 for both top and bottom. &lt;br /&gt;
##I got: these 3 products: Total of 1170 feet of .0059&amp;quot;x.0757&amp;quot; tab ribbon, items [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBONS-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044210385QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262] and [http://cgi.ebay.com/3-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBON-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044682552QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]. Total of 100 feet of .008&amp;quot;x.197&amp;quot; bus ribbon - [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-BUS-RIBBONS-0080-X-197-X10_W0QQitemZ160258804391QQihZ006QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]&lt;br /&gt;
#GE RTV 615 optically clear silicone Circuit Specialists RTV615-1P 1 pint (for 4 panels of his, our panels  are 1.6 times bigger) - need 6 pints - $1620 for 6 pints at [http://www.alliedelec.com/Search/SearchResults.aspx?N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=Primary&amp;amp;Ntt=6615013&amp;amp;Source=&amp;amp;sid=11B133961387], $1290 at [http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine.aspx?Ntt=590-RTV615-1P]&lt;br /&gt;
##Pint to ml conversion table - [http://curezone.com/conversions.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
#Xylene (xylol) solvent Hardware store 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 gal &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Silver solder&#039;&#039;&#039; - recommended for silver contacts on solar cells - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/2C225 Grainger, $10/lb]&lt;br /&gt;
#4-wire terminal - to accommodate blocking and bypass diodes as well; 300 VAC/VDC terminal block&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 9 of these (7 plus 2 for partial panel) - every other panel needs a blocking diode (2 panels in series give 24V in our system)m part 7527K84 at McMaster Carr - $2.61 each, $23.49 total&lt;br /&gt;
#3-wire terminal - to accommodate bypass diode, and no blocking diode&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 7 of these, part 7527K83 at McMaster - 2.15 each, $ 15.05 total&lt;br /&gt;
#wire for panel connection - assuming 1.5&#039; per panel, 22.5&#039;... what kind? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not sure what kind&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;junction box&#039;&#039;&#039; - 15x Plastic case, 4.7” x 2.6” x 1.5” - [http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062279&amp;amp;cp=&amp;amp;sr=1&amp;amp;origkw=plastic+box&amp;amp;kw=plastic+box&amp;amp;parentPage=search $2.29 at Radio Shack]&lt;br /&gt;
#epoxy for junction box - needed to withstand at least 400*F temps (suggested J-B Weld Epoxy, Max temp. 500°F or similar, 2 oz. tube &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#14 bypass Schottky diodes (shottky are a bit more, but .3 V drop instead of .7 V is important) - DO-201AD package -&lt;br /&gt;
#7 blocking diodes -&lt;br /&gt;
#Rubber grommets for junction boxes (3 per panel) to fit 9/32” hole exactly (Rubber grommets, 8&amp;quot; ID, 11/ 32 OD, groove diameter 4&amp;quot;, groove width 1/16&amp;quot;, 3/16&amp;quot; thick suggested). [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=46724 $4 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
#Template Sheet for soldering cells and transferring them to panel structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tools=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
#Plexiglas &amp;quot;plastic sheet&amp;quot; cutters - L/M prob. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Metal Rulers, Tsquare (Tsquare not absolutely necessary, I have a nice 1.5&#039; metal ruler)  &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=Tsquare Choices available at Lowes]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Controllable temp soldering iron&#039;&#039;&#039; - got 3 from Harbor Freight for $36 - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/Displayitem.taf?itemnumber=96375]&lt;br /&gt;
##3 soldering irons on loan from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/ EE dept @ Mizzou] - 2 variable temp and 1 regular&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;needle nose pliers&#039;&#039;&#039; - $2 at [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=40696 Harborfreight] &#039;&#039;&#039;L = [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=needle%20nose%20pliers selection and price list].&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Reamer bit - ? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#7/32 drill bit (might want an extra or two?) L/M.  &#039;&#039;&#039;L=4.69 for cobalt, 4.97 for titanium&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Two brushes for encapsulant, addl. brushes for silicone.  is foam okay for these applications?&lt;br /&gt;
#Multimeter - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=90899 $5 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Outstanding Items - 7.15.08=&lt;br /&gt;
*Xylene - available at Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*Tiny brushes for encapsulant - Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Junction boxes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Radio Shack&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Schottky diodes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Grainger or HMC or All Electronics&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://sma-www.cfa.harvard.edu/private/file_view/parts_lib/index2.html Electronic package types] . We need DO-34 package?&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Wire terminal&#039;&#039;&#039; - &lt;br /&gt;
*Rubber grommets - box from Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Needle nose pliers - Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Wire requirements for 8 amp current - [http://www.windsun.com/Hardware/Wire_Table.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
**Wire runs from solar cells will be either 150 feet or 50 feet, depending on location of battery bank.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Plan=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope to have 4 people total.  Lots of cutting, soldering, silicone and epoxy brushing to do.  Split into two teams, rotating duties, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Duty 1: Soldering and wiring, &lt;br /&gt;
Duty 2: Panel assemblage.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since panels can be prepared before the cells are soldered together, these two tasks can be done simultaneously, saving time.  Cutting will be taxing, so this will require lots of rotation, and will also require proper safety equipment. Cutting of U channel, aluminum bar, plexiglas, possible precutting of Tab and Bus?  Having to cut as you go might slow down the process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will necessitate refreshments, possible gas reimbursement (its expensive these days!). Might have to have a beer or two at the end of the day... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
possible schedule (who am I to set a schedule?)&lt;br /&gt;
saturday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til 7:00? 8hrs x 4ppl= 32 human hours&lt;br /&gt;
Sunday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til whenever we need to leave.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the process, we need to be documenting it all with video and picture.  Might want to borrow an extra camera. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have Hurley&#039;s book printed and in a binder, so it will serve us well in shop.  Might want another?  We will see.  Might be able to seperate cells and panel work sections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Participants:=&lt;br /&gt;
Still have to figure out who all is going.  Vince says maybe, he is wigged out on working two jobs and can barely think right now.  He will finish up MSA on saturday and probably spend two days sleeping.  Sri, a friend from here in columbia, very scientifically minded med student and sustainability enthusiast says she really wants to go.  Everyone wants the weekend of the 11th because the weekend I have been proposing contains independence day.  What about grid independence day! We will see what happens.  There are several more interested parties, including mike.  We could end up with as many as 6 participants.  I might try to come down the weekend before that as well, as sitting around watching fireworks doesn&#039;t seem to be an appropriate celebration of independence for me.  A friend of mine from natural resources (spec. soil science) has also spoken of coming out the weekend of the 11th, pending his new job schedule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike, Richard,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are getting ready for building the solar panels. Here&#039;s an update.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;We have so far picked up:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. 1/8&amp;quot; polycarbonate - total of 5 8x4 sheets, cut to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Insect screen - 2 rolls, 4x5 feet each&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 3 hack saws for cutting side bar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Scissors and exacto knives for cutting screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. 24 cans of white spray paint&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. sand paper&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Pony beads - 720, 6mm tall&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Side bar - 200 feet coming in today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Metal backing - 5 8x4 sheets coming in today - will get it cut to size today with plasma cutter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. GE Silicone II sealant, 12 tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. 1 caulk gun&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. 16 one inch C-clamps&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. Stainless steel screws, washers, and nuts, 1&amp;quot; long&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Silicone rubber - we&#039;re ordering it today from McMaster Carr&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Does the above list cove all that we need? Let me know if we missed something.The work flow that I propose is as follows, please comment:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 1: Prepare materials&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. spray paint front and back of metal backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Cut screen to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Cut side bar to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Attach screen to backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Attach pony beads to screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Caulk the side bars to the backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 2: Drill holes, assemble panels&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Mark hole locations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sandwich and clamp backing-sidebar-glazing together, using 2 c-clamps on each side&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Drill holes in the clamped sandwich&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Use 2 screws on each side to hold finished product together, stack and wait until the solar cells will be soldered the week after&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These two steps give us panels - ready to be filled with solar cells. Note that we are not caulking the glazing yet - we&#039;ll do that after the panels are in. Step 1 could accommodate up to 10 people working side by side. Step 2 can accommodate 4 people to mark holes, 2 people to do the sandwiching, and 1 person on drill press to actually drill. 1 person could screw the finished product together and stack it up. The workflow could go directly from Step 1 to step 2, as soon as materials are prepared. Because paint drying is the limiting step, we could consider painting the working side first, and painting the back at the end - so that we minimize the paint drying time in order to move on to the next step. 30 minutes should be more than enough for the spray paint to dry, with 5 minutes between coats. We need 2-3 light coats of spraypaint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Several prep steps for you guys:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Richard, can you pass on  Richard Hurley&#039;s book onto the others so they can read through it prior to coming? The more the people are prepared, the more solar panels we will complete. We estimate that it will take 3 hours per panel for a skilled person, and 6 hours for novices. Taking that we are all basically novices, it may take a total of 6 hours per panel. In two days, we expect to produce 12 panels with 6 people working diligently for 6 hours per day. We may be able to finish all 15 if we work 8 hours each day. I would hope that we can achieve this goal - with 6 people as a good working limit for the number of people and workstations that can fit in the silo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Mike, can you set up a Google group for Factor e Farm Work Days? Sign us all up. &#039;&#039;&#039;DONE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Mike, let me know ASAP how many professional quality soldering irons you can come up with from the University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mike, remember to see if you can grab a 5 gallon bucket of flyash from Dr. Liu for CEB testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Mike, let me know if your father has spare 16&amp;quot; tires for LifeTrac. We need 4 more for dually configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Can you guys bring any folding tables? We need a significant amount of good working surface. We can use the drums and plywood that we have here for work tables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Richard, remember to snag some paint for us if you have it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. On the way up to our place, you guys should lead a discussion in your van on how you will see the workflow happen, given the above discussion on work flow and the number of people that will be working. On our side, Britany, myself, and Jessica (WOOFer), and Brittany&#039;s mom and brethren if needed. Getting a good work flow will take the largest amount of time - so streamlining this will be key to getting everything done on Saturday and Sunday. The first order of business is to set up the workspaces and get people working effectively. The greatest amount of time will be needed for spray painting and marking holes/drilling. I think we should have no problem getting everything done this weekend - and if we don&#039;t finished, the Factor e Team will be there - including Jessica and Brittany&#039;s bro, who is coming Tuesday. We should be all set for the following weekend - where it appears that we&#039;ll be more pressured for time for the actual soldering - as that is a relatively slow process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Talk to you soon. Things are picking up. Today I will order the electrical components for soldering and connections.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2571</id>
		<title>Solar Panels at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2571"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T23:18:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* For Electrical */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar Cells]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Basic Design=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Cell specifications&lt;br /&gt;
*Ersol Manufacture [http://www.ersol.de/en]&lt;br /&gt;
*E 6+ BluePower, 300 pieces of 3.65Wp and 200 pieces of 3.50Wp [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/]&lt;br /&gt;
*156 mm square cells (&#039;&#039;&#039;6.14 inch&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Panel plans&lt;br /&gt;
*4x9 cell panels, total of 36 cells per panel&lt;br /&gt;
*Estimated 17-21 Volts per panel will account for voltage drops due to heat and travel through wires; A voltage regulator is recommended in this case.  See Hurley pg 17-18)&lt;br /&gt;
*dimensions – 29”x56” for each panel &lt;br /&gt;
*112 designer watts&lt;br /&gt;
*we have enough solar cells for 15 panels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;look @ pg. 43 of hurley for an example layout of the panels.  The example is 4x8 as well, though the cells are larger than in the example, about 6.14 in^2.  These sound fairly large, about 2.5&#039;x4.5&#039;.  If we are working on two at a time with a small team of people, we will need significant table space.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parts=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1/4” Plexiglas – Lowes/Menards (L/M) – &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L? according to website&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What to use?  Acrylic, polycarbonate... What are the differences btwn all those brand names?  Although not all questions are answered, this website [http://www.ez2cy.com/other_enclosures/m_printable.html] gives the best discussion on yellowing and durability of different types of plastics and brands that I have seen to date.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.regalplastic.com/products.html] Regal Plastic, KC MO:&lt;br /&gt;
XL-10 (UV stabilized Polycarbonate) 4&#039;x8&#039;x3/32&amp;quot; $112; 4x8x3/16 $189; &lt;br /&gt;
UF-5 (Acrylic with some UV protection) 4x8x1/8 $158&lt;br /&gt;
Lexan (non-stabilized Polylcarbonate) 4x8x1/16 $53.50; 4x8x3/16 $158&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McM - 1/4&amp;quot; plexiglas substantially more expensive than 1/4&amp;quot; polycarbonate for less impact resistance.  Using UV resistant type, we can reduce cost.  However, the sizes it comes in will be difficult to work with, as 48&amp;quot; x 96&amp;quot;, the largest size, might be wasteful given that the panels will be 2.5&#039; x 4.6&#039;, roughly.  3x10&#039; sheets would be wonderful yet are not available.  sigh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have been debating whether to get Acrylic (Plexiglas) or UV stabilized Polycarbonate for the panel cover.  Both are have nearly the same transparency: (92%- Acrylic and 89% Polycarbonate).  Comparatively, Acrylic handles UV rays much better than non-stabilized polycarbonate.  However, UV-stabilized Polycarbonate reduces the yellowing-effect of the sun.  I did not find comparative data on how UV=stabilized Polycarbonate compares to Acrylic.  But, let&#039;s assume, until proven otherwise, that they are comparable.  So, the main differences left are price and strength.  Polycarbonate is generally more expensive.  For example, at McMaster-Carr, a 4&#039;x8&#039;x .236&amp;quot; thick sheet of UV-stabilized Polycarbonate is $213.  A similar sheet of Acrylic would cost $139.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the price factor is negated when strength is compared.  Polycarbonate is considerably stronger than Acrylic.  I found the following figures: Izod impact of 1/8&amp;quot; Polycarbonate is 13-16 lb-ft/in while that of Acrylic is .4-.9 lb-ft/in.  These figures can be found in many places, including here: [http://www.machinist-materials.com/comparison_table_for_plastics.htm] Furthermore, acrylic looses 50% of its strength when temperatures are lowered from 60 degrees F to 9 degrees F.  Polycarbonate on the other hand only looses 15% of its strength.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, without exact data, I think it would be safe to use .118&amp;quot; thick polycarbonate.  A 4x8 sheet of said thickness is $106. Cheaper than Acrylic.  That seems to be the way to go.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The remaining question is, however, does thickness matter?  And if so, how much does it matter?  As far as we can estimate, hail is the biggest possible culprit.  What is the impact power of hail?  Is it a concern in our area?  [http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Ix42E1YBApcJ:www.jdkoontz.com/articles/simulated.pdf+impact+of+hail&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a]&lt;br /&gt;
According to the above link, a 1&amp;quot; diameter piece of hail creates an impact of less than one ft-lb.  A 1 1/4&amp;quot; diameter hail has an impact of 4 ft-lbs.  The Izod impact strength test says the acrylic would break and polycarbonate would not.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are we at risk for such hail near Kansas City?  [www.riskmeter.com/RiskMeter/White%20Papers/Hail_white_page.pdf] &lt;br /&gt;
The map from this pdf document shows that we are indeed a highly hit zone.  Areas such as the northeast and west of the rocky mountains are low-risk areas and one might consider an acrylic covered panel without fear of premature destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Next question: Can we find a cheaper/local source of Polycarbonate?  Can we get it in the size we need?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Cutter for plexiglas -  &lt;br /&gt;
#case backing, aluminum – McMaster Carr or local sheet metal shop&lt;br /&gt;
#1” by 1/4” aluminum bar&amp;lt; &#039;&#039;72.5&#039;W+140&#039;L-5&#039;for corners= 207.5&#039; good thing you don&#039;t have to worry about saltwater spray. imagine ordering this much stainless steel! This might be a bit much for local stores, we shall see&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#u-channel for edges (will we do clips or do full bars and drill? One will require more drilling, the other more cutting?? the difference will necessitate only about 5&#039; additional. pg 96)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel screws - assuming 18 per panel, at least 270, on pg 132, SS pan head slotted machine screw 10-24 1.5&amp;quot;L (or up to 2&amp;quot;) &#039;&#039;&#039;L only has 1/4&amp;quot; decking screws, only 1/3 threaded.  Inappropriate for the application&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel machine screw nuts - at least270 Stainless Steel Machine Screw nut 10-24 screw size, 3/8&amp;quot; width, 1/8&amp;quot; height. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel 18-8 large OD flat washer 10 screw size 13/64&amp;quot; ID, 1/2&amp;quot; OD, .033&amp;quot; -.047&amp;quot; thick.&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#GE Silicone II sealant, clear (needed for junction boxes) &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&amp;amp;productId=47970-72643-GE5000&amp;amp;lpage=none L selection]&lt;br /&gt;
#Clear plastic pony beads 1/4&amp;quot; Craft store 8 per panel, 120 Total&lt;br /&gt;
#Silicone rubber strip 3/32&amp;quot; thick, 2&amp;quot; width 36&amp;quot; long - wont the bar be 1&amp;quot; wide? what is the need for 2&amp;quot; unless you intend to cut it? &#039;&#039;&#039;Possibly at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#window screen –  L/M - suggests fiberglass insect screening medium.  Must evaluate pros and cons of using metal or fiberglass. Cannot use metal, the purpose of this screen is to prevent conduction with aluminum backing, which would cause massive loss of voltage, thus a very fine screen made of nonconductive material would work best. &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=fiberglass%20screen Lowes Selection]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Heat Shrink&#039;&#039;&#039; –  Shrink tube for wire exits @ junction boxes, 1/4”x1” x 45 (about 15 panels, 3 per panel - 3&amp;quot; per panel - about 50&amp;quot; needed - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/4NU28 Grainger] $11 for aver 12 feet [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4440-0081/], enough for 16 panels&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Flux Pen&#039;&#039;&#039; - $1.25 at [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/6W279 Grainger] 2 and $4.50 at - [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4800-0039/ HMC Electronics] - 3 per panel, need about 45 pens. Get 56 to be sure. &lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Tabbing Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; – 2 mm wide to match the front contact&lt;br /&gt;
##Exact length requirement: 6.14&amp;quot; for the cell length, .125&amp;quot; for crimp height, .25 for intercell spacing, and 6.14 for the tab&lt;br /&gt;
##Total: 12.66 per cell, times 2 for 2 contacts per cell, times 490 cells, is 1034 feet&lt;br /&gt;
##This is an underestimate - the first and last cell in a column (70 columns total) requires a small extra distance under 1/2&amp;quot; to the bus bar.  This requires an extra 70 inches, or about 6 feet.&#039;&#039;&#039; Total: 1040 feet&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
##&#039;&#039;&#039;Bus Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; - 6 mm or 1/4&amp;quot; wide for a &#039;&#039;&#039;Total of 80&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; - which is the total length of the 5 sheets of 4x8 that were used for framing - times 2 for both top and bottom. &lt;br /&gt;
##I got: these 3 products: Total of 1170 feet of .0059&amp;quot;x.0757&amp;quot; tab ribbon, items [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBONS-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044210385QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262] and [http://cgi.ebay.com/3-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBON-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044682552QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]. Total of 100 feet of .008&amp;quot;x.197&amp;quot; bus ribbon - [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-BUS-RIBBONS-0080-X-197-X10_W0QQitemZ160258804391QQihZ006QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]&lt;br /&gt;
#GE RTV 615 optically clear silicone Circuit Specialists RTV615-1P 1 pint (for 4 panels of his, our panels  are 1.6 times bigger) - need 6 pints - $1620 for 6 pints at [http://www.alliedelec.com/Search/SearchResults.aspx?N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=Primary&amp;amp;Ntt=6615013&amp;amp;Source=&amp;amp;sid=11B133961387], $1290 at [http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine.aspx?Ntt=590-RTV615-1P]&lt;br /&gt;
##Pint to ml conversion table - [http://curezone.com/conversions.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
#Xylene (xylol) solvent Hardware store 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 gal &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Silver solder&#039;&#039;&#039; - recommended for silver contacts on solar cells - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/2C225 Grainger, $10/lb]&lt;br /&gt;
#4-wire terminal - to accommodate blocking and bypass diodes as well; 300 VAC/VDC terminal block&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 9 of these (7 plus 2 for partial panel) - every other panel needs a blocking diode (2 panels in series give 24V in our system)m part 7527K84 at McMaster Carr - $2.61 each, $23.49 total&lt;br /&gt;
#3-wire terminal - to accommodate bypass diode, and no blocking diode&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 7 of these, part 7527K83 at McMaster - 2.15 each, $ 15.05 total&lt;br /&gt;
#wire for panel connection - assuming 1.5&#039; per panel, 22.5&#039;... what kind? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not sure what kind&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;junction box&#039;&#039;&#039; - 15x Plastic case, 4.7” x 2.6” x 1.5” - [http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062279&amp;amp;cp=&amp;amp;sr=1&amp;amp;origkw=plastic+box&amp;amp;kw=plastic+box&amp;amp;parentPage=search $2.29 at Radio Shack]&lt;br /&gt;
#epoxy for junction box - needed to withstand at least 400*F temps (suggested J-B Weld Epoxy, Max temp. 500°F or similar, 2 oz. tube &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#14 bypass Schottky diodes (shottky are a bit more, but .3 V drop instead of .7 V is important) - DO-201AD package -&lt;br /&gt;
#7 blocking diodes -&lt;br /&gt;
#Rubber grommets for junction boxes (3 per panel) to fit 9/32” hole exactly (Rubber grommets, 8&amp;quot; ID, 11/ 32 OD, groove diameter 4&amp;quot;, groove width 1/16&amp;quot;, 3/16&amp;quot; thick suggested). [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=46724 $4 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
#Template Sheet for soldering cells and transferring them to panel structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tools=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
#Plexiglas &amp;quot;plastic sheet&amp;quot; cutters - L/M prob. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Metal Rulers, Tsquare (Tsquare not absolutely necessary, I have a nice 1.5&#039; metal ruler)  &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=Tsquare Choices available at Lowes]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Controllable temp soldering iron&#039;&#039;&#039; - got 3 from Harbor Freight for $36 - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/Displayitem.taf?itemnumber=96375]&lt;br /&gt;
##3 soldering irons on loan from EE dept @ Mizzou - 2 variable temp and 1 regular&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;needle nose pliers&#039;&#039;&#039; - $2 at [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=40696 Harborfreight] &#039;&#039;&#039;L = [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=needle%20nose%20pliers selection and price list].&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Reamer bit - ? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#7/32 drill bit (might want an extra or two?) L/M.  &#039;&#039;&#039;L=4.69 for cobalt, 4.97 for titanium&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Two brushes for encapsulant, addl. brushes for silicone.  is foam okay for these applications?&lt;br /&gt;
#Multimeter - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=90899 $5 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Outstanding Items - 7.15.08=&lt;br /&gt;
*Xylene - available at Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*Tiny brushes for encapsulant - Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Junction boxes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Radio Shack&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Schottky diodes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Grainger or HMC or All Electronics&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://sma-www.cfa.harvard.edu/private/file_view/parts_lib/index2.html Electronic package types] . We need DO-34 package?&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Wire terminal&#039;&#039;&#039; - &lt;br /&gt;
*Rubber grommets - box from Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Needle nose pliers - Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Wire requirements for 8 amp current - [http://www.windsun.com/Hardware/Wire_Table.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
**Wire runs from solar cells will be either 150 feet or 50 feet, depending on location of battery bank.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Plan=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope to have 4 people total.  Lots of cutting, soldering, silicone and epoxy brushing to do.  Split into two teams, rotating duties, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Duty 1: Soldering and wiring, &lt;br /&gt;
Duty 2: Panel assemblage.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since panels can be prepared before the cells are soldered together, these two tasks can be done simultaneously, saving time.  Cutting will be taxing, so this will require lots of rotation, and will also require proper safety equipment. Cutting of U channel, aluminum bar, plexiglas, possible precutting of Tab and Bus?  Having to cut as you go might slow down the process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will necessitate refreshments, possible gas reimbursement (its expensive these days!). Might have to have a beer or two at the end of the day... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
possible schedule (who am I to set a schedule?)&lt;br /&gt;
saturday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til 7:00? 8hrs x 4ppl= 32 human hours&lt;br /&gt;
Sunday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til whenever we need to leave.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the process, we need to be documenting it all with video and picture.  Might want to borrow an extra camera. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have Hurley&#039;s book printed and in a binder, so it will serve us well in shop.  Might want another?  We will see.  Might be able to seperate cells and panel work sections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Participants:=&lt;br /&gt;
Still have to figure out who all is going.  Vince says maybe, he is wigged out on working two jobs and can barely think right now.  He will finish up MSA on saturday and probably spend two days sleeping.  Sri, a friend from here in columbia, very scientifically minded med student and sustainability enthusiast says she really wants to go.  Everyone wants the weekend of the 11th because the weekend I have been proposing contains independence day.  What about grid independence day! We will see what happens.  There are several more interested parties, including mike.  We could end up with as many as 6 participants.  I might try to come down the weekend before that as well, as sitting around watching fireworks doesn&#039;t seem to be an appropriate celebration of independence for me.  A friend of mine from natural resources (spec. soil science) has also spoken of coming out the weekend of the 11th, pending his new job schedule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike, Richard,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are getting ready for building the solar panels. Here&#039;s an update.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;We have so far picked up:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. 1/8&amp;quot; polycarbonate - total of 5 8x4 sheets, cut to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Insect screen - 2 rolls, 4x5 feet each&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 3 hack saws for cutting side bar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Scissors and exacto knives for cutting screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. 24 cans of white spray paint&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. sand paper&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Pony beads - 720, 6mm tall&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Side bar - 200 feet coming in today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Metal backing - 5 8x4 sheets coming in today - will get it cut to size today with plasma cutter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. GE Silicone II sealant, 12 tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. 1 caulk gun&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. 16 one inch C-clamps&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. Stainless steel screws, washers, and nuts, 1&amp;quot; long&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Silicone rubber - we&#039;re ordering it today from McMaster Carr&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Does the above list cove all that we need? Let me know if we missed something.The work flow that I propose is as follows, please comment:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 1: Prepare materials&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. spray paint front and back of metal backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Cut screen to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Cut side bar to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Attach screen to backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Attach pony beads to screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Caulk the side bars to the backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 2: Drill holes, assemble panels&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Mark hole locations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sandwich and clamp backing-sidebar-glazing together, using 2 c-clamps on each side&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Drill holes in the clamped sandwich&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Use 2 screws on each side to hold finished product together, stack and wait until the solar cells will be soldered the week after&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These two steps give us panels - ready to be filled with solar cells. Note that we are not caulking the glazing yet - we&#039;ll do that after the panels are in. Step 1 could accommodate up to 10 people working side by side. Step 2 can accommodate 4 people to mark holes, 2 people to do the sandwiching, and 1 person on drill press to actually drill. 1 person could screw the finished product together and stack it up. The workflow could go directly from Step 1 to step 2, as soon as materials are prepared. Because paint drying is the limiting step, we could consider painting the working side first, and painting the back at the end - so that we minimize the paint drying time in order to move on to the next step. 30 minutes should be more than enough for the spray paint to dry, with 5 minutes between coats. We need 2-3 light coats of spraypaint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Several prep steps for you guys:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Richard, can you pass on  Richard Hurley&#039;s book onto the others so they can read through it prior to coming? The more the people are prepared, the more solar panels we will complete. We estimate that it will take 3 hours per panel for a skilled person, and 6 hours for novices. Taking that we are all basically novices, it may take a total of 6 hours per panel. In two days, we expect to produce 12 panels with 6 people working diligently for 6 hours per day. We may be able to finish all 15 if we work 8 hours each day. I would hope that we can achieve this goal - with 6 people as a good working limit for the number of people and workstations that can fit in the silo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Mike, can you set up a Google group for Factor e Farm Work Days? Sign us all up. &#039;&#039;&#039;DONE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Mike, let me know ASAP how many professional quality soldering irons you can come up with from the University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mike, remember to see if you can grab a 5 gallon bucket of flyash from Dr. Liu for CEB testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Mike, let me know if your father has spare 16&amp;quot; tires for LifeTrac. We need 4 more for dually configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Can you guys bring any folding tables? We need a significant amount of good working surface. We can use the drums and plywood that we have here for work tables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Richard, remember to snag some paint for us if you have it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. On the way up to our place, you guys should lead a discussion in your van on how you will see the workflow happen, given the above discussion on work flow and the number of people that will be working. On our side, Britany, myself, and Jessica (WOOFer), and Brittany&#039;s mom and brethren if needed. Getting a good work flow will take the largest amount of time - so streamlining this will be key to getting everything done on Saturday and Sunday. The first order of business is to set up the workspaces and get people working effectively. The greatest amount of time will be needed for spray painting and marking holes/drilling. I think we should have no problem getting everything done this weekend - and if we don&#039;t finished, the Factor e Team will be there - including Jessica and Brittany&#039;s bro, who is coming Tuesday. We should be all set for the following weekend - where it appears that we&#039;ll be more pressured for time for the actual soldering - as that is a relatively slow process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Talk to you soon. Things are picking up. Today I will order the electrical components for soldering and connections.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2570</id>
		<title>Solar Panels at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2570"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T23:18:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* For Electrical */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar Cells]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Basic Design=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Cell specifications&lt;br /&gt;
*Ersol Manufacture [http://www.ersol.de/en]&lt;br /&gt;
*E 6+ BluePower, 300 pieces of 3.65Wp and 200 pieces of 3.50Wp [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/]&lt;br /&gt;
*156 mm square cells (&#039;&#039;&#039;6.14 inch&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Panel plans&lt;br /&gt;
*4x9 cell panels, total of 36 cells per panel&lt;br /&gt;
*Estimated 17-21 Volts per panel will account for voltage drops due to heat and travel through wires; A voltage regulator is recommended in this case.  See Hurley pg 17-18)&lt;br /&gt;
*dimensions – 29”x56” for each panel &lt;br /&gt;
*112 designer watts&lt;br /&gt;
*we have enough solar cells for 15 panels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;look @ pg. 43 of hurley for an example layout of the panels.  The example is 4x8 as well, though the cells are larger than in the example, about 6.14 in^2.  These sound fairly large, about 2.5&#039;x4.5&#039;.  If we are working on two at a time with a small team of people, we will need significant table space.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parts=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1/4” Plexiglas – Lowes/Menards (L/M) – &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L? according to website&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What to use?  Acrylic, polycarbonate... What are the differences btwn all those brand names?  Although not all questions are answered, this website [http://www.ez2cy.com/other_enclosures/m_printable.html] gives the best discussion on yellowing and durability of different types of plastics and brands that I have seen to date.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.regalplastic.com/products.html] Regal Plastic, KC MO:&lt;br /&gt;
XL-10 (UV stabilized Polycarbonate) 4&#039;x8&#039;x3/32&amp;quot; $112; 4x8x3/16 $189; &lt;br /&gt;
UF-5 (Acrylic with some UV protection) 4x8x1/8 $158&lt;br /&gt;
Lexan (non-stabilized Polylcarbonate) 4x8x1/16 $53.50; 4x8x3/16 $158&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McM - 1/4&amp;quot; plexiglas substantially more expensive than 1/4&amp;quot; polycarbonate for less impact resistance.  Using UV resistant type, we can reduce cost.  However, the sizes it comes in will be difficult to work with, as 48&amp;quot; x 96&amp;quot;, the largest size, might be wasteful given that the panels will be 2.5&#039; x 4.6&#039;, roughly.  3x10&#039; sheets would be wonderful yet are not available.  sigh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have been debating whether to get Acrylic (Plexiglas) or UV stabilized Polycarbonate for the panel cover.  Both are have nearly the same transparency: (92%- Acrylic and 89% Polycarbonate).  Comparatively, Acrylic handles UV rays much better than non-stabilized polycarbonate.  However, UV-stabilized Polycarbonate reduces the yellowing-effect of the sun.  I did not find comparative data on how UV=stabilized Polycarbonate compares to Acrylic.  But, let&#039;s assume, until proven otherwise, that they are comparable.  So, the main differences left are price and strength.  Polycarbonate is generally more expensive.  For example, at McMaster-Carr, a 4&#039;x8&#039;x .236&amp;quot; thick sheet of UV-stabilized Polycarbonate is $213.  A similar sheet of Acrylic would cost $139.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the price factor is negated when strength is compared.  Polycarbonate is considerably stronger than Acrylic.  I found the following figures: Izod impact of 1/8&amp;quot; Polycarbonate is 13-16 lb-ft/in while that of Acrylic is .4-.9 lb-ft/in.  These figures can be found in many places, including here: [http://www.machinist-materials.com/comparison_table_for_plastics.htm] Furthermore, acrylic looses 50% of its strength when temperatures are lowered from 60 degrees F to 9 degrees F.  Polycarbonate on the other hand only looses 15% of its strength.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, without exact data, I think it would be safe to use .118&amp;quot; thick polycarbonate.  A 4x8 sheet of said thickness is $106. Cheaper than Acrylic.  That seems to be the way to go.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The remaining question is, however, does thickness matter?  And if so, how much does it matter?  As far as we can estimate, hail is the biggest possible culprit.  What is the impact power of hail?  Is it a concern in our area?  [http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Ix42E1YBApcJ:www.jdkoontz.com/articles/simulated.pdf+impact+of+hail&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a]&lt;br /&gt;
According to the above link, a 1&amp;quot; diameter piece of hail creates an impact of less than one ft-lb.  A 1 1/4&amp;quot; diameter hail has an impact of 4 ft-lbs.  The Izod impact strength test says the acrylic would break and polycarbonate would not.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are we at risk for such hail near Kansas City?  [www.riskmeter.com/RiskMeter/White%20Papers/Hail_white_page.pdf] &lt;br /&gt;
The map from this pdf document shows that we are indeed a highly hit zone.  Areas such as the northeast and west of the rocky mountains are low-risk areas and one might consider an acrylic covered panel without fear of premature destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Next question: Can we find a cheaper/local source of Polycarbonate?  Can we get it in the size we need?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Cutter for plexiglas -  &lt;br /&gt;
#case backing, aluminum – McMaster Carr or local sheet metal shop&lt;br /&gt;
#1” by 1/4” aluminum bar&amp;lt; &#039;&#039;72.5&#039;W+140&#039;L-5&#039;for corners= 207.5&#039; good thing you don&#039;t have to worry about saltwater spray. imagine ordering this much stainless steel! This might be a bit much for local stores, we shall see&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#u-channel for edges (will we do clips or do full bars and drill? One will require more drilling, the other more cutting?? the difference will necessitate only about 5&#039; additional. pg 96)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel screws - assuming 18 per panel, at least 270, on pg 132, SS pan head slotted machine screw 10-24 1.5&amp;quot;L (or up to 2&amp;quot;) &#039;&#039;&#039;L only has 1/4&amp;quot; decking screws, only 1/3 threaded.  Inappropriate for the application&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel machine screw nuts - at least270 Stainless Steel Machine Screw nut 10-24 screw size, 3/8&amp;quot; width, 1/8&amp;quot; height. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel 18-8 large OD flat washer 10 screw size 13/64&amp;quot; ID, 1/2&amp;quot; OD, .033&amp;quot; -.047&amp;quot; thick.&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#GE Silicone II sealant, clear (needed for junction boxes) &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&amp;amp;productId=47970-72643-GE5000&amp;amp;lpage=none L selection]&lt;br /&gt;
#Clear plastic pony beads 1/4&amp;quot; Craft store 8 per panel, 120 Total&lt;br /&gt;
#Silicone rubber strip 3/32&amp;quot; thick, 2&amp;quot; width 36&amp;quot; long - wont the bar be 1&amp;quot; wide? what is the need for 2&amp;quot; unless you intend to cut it? &#039;&#039;&#039;Possibly at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#window screen –  L/M - suggests fiberglass insect screening medium.  Must evaluate pros and cons of using metal or fiberglass. Cannot use metal, the purpose of this screen is to prevent conduction with aluminum backing, which would cause massive loss of voltage, thus a very fine screen made of nonconductive material would work best. &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=fiberglass%20screen Lowes Selection]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Heat Shrink&#039;&#039;&#039; –  Shrink tube for wire exits @ junction boxes, 1/4”x1” x 45 (about 15 panels, 3 per panel - 3&amp;quot; per panel - about 50&amp;quot; needed - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/4NU28 Grainger] $11 for aver 12 feet [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4440-0081/], enough for 16 panels&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Flux Pen&#039;&#039;&#039; - $1.25 at [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/6W279 Grainger] 2 and $4.50 at - [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4800-0039/ HMC Electronics] - 3 per panel, need about 45 pens. Get 56 to be sure. &lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Tabbing Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; – 2 mm wide to match the front contact&lt;br /&gt;
##Exact length requirement: 6.14&amp;quot; for the cell length, .125&amp;quot; for crimp height, .25 for intercell spacing, and 6.14 for the tab&lt;br /&gt;
##Total: 12.66 per cell, times 2 for 2 contacts per cell, times 490 cells, is 1034 feet&lt;br /&gt;
##This is an underestimate - the first and last cell in a column (70 columns total) requires a small extra distance under 1/2&amp;quot; to the bus bar.  This requires an extra 70 inches, or about 6 feet.&#039;&#039;&#039; Total: 1040 feet&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
##&#039;&#039;&#039;Bus Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; - 6 mm or 1/4&amp;quot; wide for a &#039;&#039;&#039;Total of 80&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; - which is the total length of the 5 sheets of 4x8 that were used for framing - times 2 for both top and bottom. &lt;br /&gt;
##I got: these 3 products: Total of 1170 feet of .0059&amp;quot;x.0757&amp;quot; tab ribbon, items [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBONS-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044210385QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262] and [http://cgi.ebay.com/3-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBON-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044682552QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]. Total of 100 feet of .008&amp;quot;x.197&amp;quot; bus ribbon - [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-BUS-RIBBONS-0080-X-197-X10_W0QQitemZ160258804391QQihZ006QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]&lt;br /&gt;
#GE RTV 615 optically clear silicone Circuit Specialists RTV615-1P 1 pint (for 4 panels of his, our panels  are 1.6 times bigger) - need 6 pints - $1620 for 6 pints at [http://www.alliedelec.com/Search/SearchResults.aspx?N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=Primary&amp;amp;Ntt=6615013&amp;amp;Source=&amp;amp;sid=11B133961387], $1290 at [http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine.aspx?Ntt=590-RTV615-1P]&lt;br /&gt;
##Pint to ml conversion table - [http://curezone.com/conversions.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
#Xylene (xylol) solvent Hardware store 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 gal &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Silver solder&#039;&#039;&#039; - recommended for silver contacts on solar cells - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/2C225 Grainger, $10/lb]&lt;br /&gt;
#4-wire terminal - to accommodate blocking and bypass diodes as well; 300 VAC/VDC terminal block&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 9 of these (7 plus 2 for partial panel) - every other panel needs a blocking diode (2 panels in series give 24V in our system)m part 7527K84 at McMaster Carr - $2.61 each, $23.49 total&lt;br /&gt;
#3-wire terminal - to accommodate bypass diode, and no blocking diode&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 7 of these, part 7527K83 at McMaster - 2.15 each, $ 15.05 total&lt;br /&gt;
#wire for panel connection - assuming 1.5&#039; per panel, 22.5&#039;... what kind? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not sure what kind&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;junction box&#039;&#039;&#039; - 15x Plastic case, 4.7” x 2.6” x 1.5” - [http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062279&amp;amp;cp=&amp;amp;sr=1&amp;amp;origkw=plastic+box&amp;amp;kw=plastic+box&amp;amp;parentPage=search $2.29 at Radio Shack]&lt;br /&gt;
#epoxy for junction box - needed to withstand at least 400*F temps (suggested J-B Weld Epoxy, Max temp. 500°F or similar, 2 oz. tube &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#14 bypass Schottky diodes (shottky are a bit more, but .3 V drop instead of .7 V is important) - DO-201AD package -&lt;br /&gt;
#7 blocking diodes -&lt;br /&gt;
#Rubber grommets for junction boxes (3 per panel) to fit 9/32” hole exactly (Rubber grommets, 8&amp;quot; ID, 11/ 32 OD, groove diameter 4&amp;quot;, groove width 1/16&amp;quot;, 3/16&amp;quot; thick suggested). [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=46724 $4 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
#Template Sheet for soldering cells and transferring them to panel structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tools=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
#Plexiglas &amp;quot;plastic sheet&amp;quot; cutters - L/M prob. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Metal Rulers, Tsquare (Tsquare not absolutely necessary, I have a nice 1.5&#039; metal ruler)  &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=Tsquare Choices available at Lowes]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Controllable temp soldering iron&#039;&#039;&#039; - got 3 from Harbor Freight for $36 - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/Displayitem.taf?itemnumber=96375]&lt;br /&gt;
**3 soldering irons on loan from EE dept @ Mizzou - 2 variable temp and 1 regular&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;needle nose pliers&#039;&#039;&#039; - $2 at [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=40696 Harborfreight] &#039;&#039;&#039;L = [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=needle%20nose%20pliers selection and price list].&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Reamer bit - ? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#7/32 drill bit (might want an extra or two?) L/M.  &#039;&#039;&#039;L=4.69 for cobalt, 4.97 for titanium&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Two brushes for encapsulant, addl. brushes for silicone.  is foam okay for these applications?&lt;br /&gt;
#Multimeter - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=90899 $5 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Outstanding Items - 7.15.08=&lt;br /&gt;
*Xylene - available at Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*Tiny brushes for encapsulant - Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Junction boxes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Radio Shack&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Schottky diodes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Grainger or HMC or All Electronics&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://sma-www.cfa.harvard.edu/private/file_view/parts_lib/index2.html Electronic package types] . We need DO-34 package?&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Wire terminal&#039;&#039;&#039; - &lt;br /&gt;
*Rubber grommets - box from Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Needle nose pliers - Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Wire requirements for 8 amp current - [http://www.windsun.com/Hardware/Wire_Table.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
**Wire runs from solar cells will be either 150 feet or 50 feet, depending on location of battery bank.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Plan=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope to have 4 people total.  Lots of cutting, soldering, silicone and epoxy brushing to do.  Split into two teams, rotating duties, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Duty 1: Soldering and wiring, &lt;br /&gt;
Duty 2: Panel assemblage.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since panels can be prepared before the cells are soldered together, these two tasks can be done simultaneously, saving time.  Cutting will be taxing, so this will require lots of rotation, and will also require proper safety equipment. Cutting of U channel, aluminum bar, plexiglas, possible precutting of Tab and Bus?  Having to cut as you go might slow down the process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will necessitate refreshments, possible gas reimbursement (its expensive these days!). Might have to have a beer or two at the end of the day... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
possible schedule (who am I to set a schedule?)&lt;br /&gt;
saturday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til 7:00? 8hrs x 4ppl= 32 human hours&lt;br /&gt;
Sunday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til whenever we need to leave.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the process, we need to be documenting it all with video and picture.  Might want to borrow an extra camera. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have Hurley&#039;s book printed and in a binder, so it will serve us well in shop.  Might want another?  We will see.  Might be able to seperate cells and panel work sections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Participants:=&lt;br /&gt;
Still have to figure out who all is going.  Vince says maybe, he is wigged out on working two jobs and can barely think right now.  He will finish up MSA on saturday and probably spend two days sleeping.  Sri, a friend from here in columbia, very scientifically minded med student and sustainability enthusiast says she really wants to go.  Everyone wants the weekend of the 11th because the weekend I have been proposing contains independence day.  What about grid independence day! We will see what happens.  There are several more interested parties, including mike.  We could end up with as many as 6 participants.  I might try to come down the weekend before that as well, as sitting around watching fireworks doesn&#039;t seem to be an appropriate celebration of independence for me.  A friend of mine from natural resources (spec. soil science) has also spoken of coming out the weekend of the 11th, pending his new job schedule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike, Richard,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are getting ready for building the solar panels. Here&#039;s an update.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;We have so far picked up:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. 1/8&amp;quot; polycarbonate - total of 5 8x4 sheets, cut to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Insect screen - 2 rolls, 4x5 feet each&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 3 hack saws for cutting side bar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Scissors and exacto knives for cutting screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. 24 cans of white spray paint&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. sand paper&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Pony beads - 720, 6mm tall&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Side bar - 200 feet coming in today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Metal backing - 5 8x4 sheets coming in today - will get it cut to size today with plasma cutter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. GE Silicone II sealant, 12 tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. 1 caulk gun&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. 16 one inch C-clamps&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. Stainless steel screws, washers, and nuts, 1&amp;quot; long&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Silicone rubber - we&#039;re ordering it today from McMaster Carr&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Does the above list cove all that we need? Let me know if we missed something.The work flow that I propose is as follows, please comment:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 1: Prepare materials&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. spray paint front and back of metal backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Cut screen to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Cut side bar to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Attach screen to backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Attach pony beads to screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Caulk the side bars to the backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 2: Drill holes, assemble panels&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Mark hole locations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sandwich and clamp backing-sidebar-glazing together, using 2 c-clamps on each side&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Drill holes in the clamped sandwich&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Use 2 screws on each side to hold finished product together, stack and wait until the solar cells will be soldered the week after&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These two steps give us panels - ready to be filled with solar cells. Note that we are not caulking the glazing yet - we&#039;ll do that after the panels are in. Step 1 could accommodate up to 10 people working side by side. Step 2 can accommodate 4 people to mark holes, 2 people to do the sandwiching, and 1 person on drill press to actually drill. 1 person could screw the finished product together and stack it up. The workflow could go directly from Step 1 to step 2, as soon as materials are prepared. Because paint drying is the limiting step, we could consider painting the working side first, and painting the back at the end - so that we minimize the paint drying time in order to move on to the next step. 30 minutes should be more than enough for the spray paint to dry, with 5 minutes between coats. We need 2-3 light coats of spraypaint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Several prep steps for you guys:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Richard, can you pass on  Richard Hurley&#039;s book onto the others so they can read through it prior to coming? The more the people are prepared, the more solar panels we will complete. We estimate that it will take 3 hours per panel for a skilled person, and 6 hours for novices. Taking that we are all basically novices, it may take a total of 6 hours per panel. In two days, we expect to produce 12 panels with 6 people working diligently for 6 hours per day. We may be able to finish all 15 if we work 8 hours each day. I would hope that we can achieve this goal - with 6 people as a good working limit for the number of people and workstations that can fit in the silo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Mike, can you set up a Google group for Factor e Farm Work Days? Sign us all up. &#039;&#039;&#039;DONE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Mike, let me know ASAP how many professional quality soldering irons you can come up with from the University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mike, remember to see if you can grab a 5 gallon bucket of flyash from Dr. Liu for CEB testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Mike, let me know if your father has spare 16&amp;quot; tires for LifeTrac. We need 4 more for dually configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Can you guys bring any folding tables? We need a significant amount of good working surface. We can use the drums and plywood that we have here for work tables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Richard, remember to snag some paint for us if you have it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. On the way up to our place, you guys should lead a discussion in your van on how you will see the workflow happen, given the above discussion on work flow and the number of people that will be working. On our side, Britany, myself, and Jessica (WOOFer), and Brittany&#039;s mom and brethren if needed. Getting a good work flow will take the largest amount of time - so streamlining this will be key to getting everything done on Saturday and Sunday. The first order of business is to set up the workspaces and get people working effectively. The greatest amount of time will be needed for spray painting and marking holes/drilling. I think we should have no problem getting everything done this weekend - and if we don&#039;t finished, the Factor e Team will be there - including Jessica and Brittany&#039;s bro, who is coming Tuesday. We should be all set for the following weekend - where it appears that we&#039;ll be more pressured for time for the actual soldering - as that is a relatively slow process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Talk to you soon. Things are picking up. Today I will order the electrical components for soldering and connections.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2569</id>
		<title>Solar Panels at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2569"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T23:18:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* For Electrical */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar Cells]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Basic Design=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Cell specifications&lt;br /&gt;
*Ersol Manufacture [http://www.ersol.de/en]&lt;br /&gt;
*E 6+ BluePower, 300 pieces of 3.65Wp and 200 pieces of 3.50Wp [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/]&lt;br /&gt;
*156 mm square cells (&#039;&#039;&#039;6.14 inch&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Panel plans&lt;br /&gt;
*4x9 cell panels, total of 36 cells per panel&lt;br /&gt;
*Estimated 17-21 Volts per panel will account for voltage drops due to heat and travel through wires; A voltage regulator is recommended in this case.  See Hurley pg 17-18)&lt;br /&gt;
*dimensions – 29”x56” for each panel &lt;br /&gt;
*112 designer watts&lt;br /&gt;
*we have enough solar cells for 15 panels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;look @ pg. 43 of hurley for an example layout of the panels.  The example is 4x8 as well, though the cells are larger than in the example, about 6.14 in^2.  These sound fairly large, about 2.5&#039;x4.5&#039;.  If we are working on two at a time with a small team of people, we will need significant table space.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parts=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1/4” Plexiglas – Lowes/Menards (L/M) – &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L? according to website&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What to use?  Acrylic, polycarbonate... What are the differences btwn all those brand names?  Although not all questions are answered, this website [http://www.ez2cy.com/other_enclosures/m_printable.html] gives the best discussion on yellowing and durability of different types of plastics and brands that I have seen to date.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.regalplastic.com/products.html] Regal Plastic, KC MO:&lt;br /&gt;
XL-10 (UV stabilized Polycarbonate) 4&#039;x8&#039;x3/32&amp;quot; $112; 4x8x3/16 $189; &lt;br /&gt;
UF-5 (Acrylic with some UV protection) 4x8x1/8 $158&lt;br /&gt;
Lexan (non-stabilized Polylcarbonate) 4x8x1/16 $53.50; 4x8x3/16 $158&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McM - 1/4&amp;quot; plexiglas substantially more expensive than 1/4&amp;quot; polycarbonate for less impact resistance.  Using UV resistant type, we can reduce cost.  However, the sizes it comes in will be difficult to work with, as 48&amp;quot; x 96&amp;quot;, the largest size, might be wasteful given that the panels will be 2.5&#039; x 4.6&#039;, roughly.  3x10&#039; sheets would be wonderful yet are not available.  sigh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have been debating whether to get Acrylic (Plexiglas) or UV stabilized Polycarbonate for the panel cover.  Both are have nearly the same transparency: (92%- Acrylic and 89% Polycarbonate).  Comparatively, Acrylic handles UV rays much better than non-stabilized polycarbonate.  However, UV-stabilized Polycarbonate reduces the yellowing-effect of the sun.  I did not find comparative data on how UV=stabilized Polycarbonate compares to Acrylic.  But, let&#039;s assume, until proven otherwise, that they are comparable.  So, the main differences left are price and strength.  Polycarbonate is generally more expensive.  For example, at McMaster-Carr, a 4&#039;x8&#039;x .236&amp;quot; thick sheet of UV-stabilized Polycarbonate is $213.  A similar sheet of Acrylic would cost $139.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the price factor is negated when strength is compared.  Polycarbonate is considerably stronger than Acrylic.  I found the following figures: Izod impact of 1/8&amp;quot; Polycarbonate is 13-16 lb-ft/in while that of Acrylic is .4-.9 lb-ft/in.  These figures can be found in many places, including here: [http://www.machinist-materials.com/comparison_table_for_plastics.htm] Furthermore, acrylic looses 50% of its strength when temperatures are lowered from 60 degrees F to 9 degrees F.  Polycarbonate on the other hand only looses 15% of its strength.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, without exact data, I think it would be safe to use .118&amp;quot; thick polycarbonate.  A 4x8 sheet of said thickness is $106. Cheaper than Acrylic.  That seems to be the way to go.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The remaining question is, however, does thickness matter?  And if so, how much does it matter?  As far as we can estimate, hail is the biggest possible culprit.  What is the impact power of hail?  Is it a concern in our area?  [http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Ix42E1YBApcJ:www.jdkoontz.com/articles/simulated.pdf+impact+of+hail&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a]&lt;br /&gt;
According to the above link, a 1&amp;quot; diameter piece of hail creates an impact of less than one ft-lb.  A 1 1/4&amp;quot; diameter hail has an impact of 4 ft-lbs.  The Izod impact strength test says the acrylic would break and polycarbonate would not.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are we at risk for such hail near Kansas City?  [www.riskmeter.com/RiskMeter/White%20Papers/Hail_white_page.pdf] &lt;br /&gt;
The map from this pdf document shows that we are indeed a highly hit zone.  Areas such as the northeast and west of the rocky mountains are low-risk areas and one might consider an acrylic covered panel without fear of premature destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Next question: Can we find a cheaper/local source of Polycarbonate?  Can we get it in the size we need?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Cutter for plexiglas -  &lt;br /&gt;
#case backing, aluminum – McMaster Carr or local sheet metal shop&lt;br /&gt;
#1” by 1/4” aluminum bar&amp;lt; &#039;&#039;72.5&#039;W+140&#039;L-5&#039;for corners= 207.5&#039; good thing you don&#039;t have to worry about saltwater spray. imagine ordering this much stainless steel! This might be a bit much for local stores, we shall see&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#u-channel for edges (will we do clips or do full bars and drill? One will require more drilling, the other more cutting?? the difference will necessitate only about 5&#039; additional. pg 96)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel screws - assuming 18 per panel, at least 270, on pg 132, SS pan head slotted machine screw 10-24 1.5&amp;quot;L (or up to 2&amp;quot;) &#039;&#039;&#039;L only has 1/4&amp;quot; decking screws, only 1/3 threaded.  Inappropriate for the application&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel machine screw nuts - at least270 Stainless Steel Machine Screw nut 10-24 screw size, 3/8&amp;quot; width, 1/8&amp;quot; height. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel 18-8 large OD flat washer 10 screw size 13/64&amp;quot; ID, 1/2&amp;quot; OD, .033&amp;quot; -.047&amp;quot; thick.&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#GE Silicone II sealant, clear (needed for junction boxes) &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&amp;amp;productId=47970-72643-GE5000&amp;amp;lpage=none L selection]&lt;br /&gt;
#Clear plastic pony beads 1/4&amp;quot; Craft store 8 per panel, 120 Total&lt;br /&gt;
#Silicone rubber strip 3/32&amp;quot; thick, 2&amp;quot; width 36&amp;quot; long - wont the bar be 1&amp;quot; wide? what is the need for 2&amp;quot; unless you intend to cut it? &#039;&#039;&#039;Possibly at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#window screen –  L/M - suggests fiberglass insect screening medium.  Must evaluate pros and cons of using metal or fiberglass. Cannot use metal, the purpose of this screen is to prevent conduction with aluminum backing, which would cause massive loss of voltage, thus a very fine screen made of nonconductive material would work best. &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=fiberglass%20screen Lowes Selection]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Heat Shrink&#039;&#039;&#039; –  Shrink tube for wire exits @ junction boxes, 1/4”x1” x 45 (about 15 panels, 3 per panel - 3&amp;quot; per panel - about 50&amp;quot; needed - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/4NU28 Grainger] $11 for aver 12 feet [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4440-0081/], enough for 16 panels&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Flux Pen&#039;&#039;&#039; - $1.25 at [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/6W279 Grainger] 2 and $4.50 at - [http://www.hmcelectronics.com/cgi-bin/scripts/product/4800-0039/ HMC Electronics] - 3 per panel, need about 45 pens. Get 56 to be sure. &lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Tabbing Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; – 2 mm wide to match the front contact&lt;br /&gt;
##Exact length requirement: 6.14&amp;quot; for the cell length, .125&amp;quot; for crimp height, .25 for intercell spacing, and 6.14 for the tab&lt;br /&gt;
##Total: 12.66 per cell, times 2 for 2 contacts per cell, times 490 cells, is 1034 feet&lt;br /&gt;
##This is an underestimate - the first and last cell in a column (70 columns total) requires a small extra distance under 1/2&amp;quot; to the bus bar.  This requires an extra 70 inches, or about 6 feet.&#039;&#039;&#039; Total: 1040 feet&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
##&#039;&#039;&#039;Bus Ribbon&#039;&#039;&#039; - 6 mm or 1/4&amp;quot; wide for a &#039;&#039;&#039;Total of 80&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; - which is the total length of the 5 sheets of 4x8 that were used for framing - times 2 for both top and bottom. &lt;br /&gt;
##I got: these 3 products: Total of 1170 feet of .0059&amp;quot;x.0757&amp;quot; tab ribbon, items [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBONS-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044210385QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262] and [http://cgi.ebay.com/3-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-TAB-RIBBON-0059-X-0787-X90_W0QQitemZ380044682552QQihZ025QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]. Total of 100 feet of .008&amp;quot;x.197&amp;quot; bus ribbon - [http://cgi.ebay.com/10-SOLAR-PANEL-CELL-BUS-RIBBONS-0080-X-197-X10_W0QQitemZ160258804391QQihZ006QQcategoryZ41981QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItemQQ_trksidZp1742.m153.l1262]&lt;br /&gt;
#GE RTV 615 optically clear silicone Circuit Specialists RTV615-1P 1 pint (for 4 panels of his, our panels  are 1.6 times bigger) - need 6 pints - $1620 for 6 pints at [http://www.alliedelec.com/Search/SearchResults.aspx?N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=Primary&amp;amp;Ntt=6615013&amp;amp;Source=&amp;amp;sid=11B133961387], $1290 at [http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine.aspx?Ntt=590-RTV615-1P]&lt;br /&gt;
##Pint to ml conversion table - [http://curezone.com/conversions.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
#Xylene (xylol) solvent Hardware store 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 gal &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Silver solder&#039;&#039;&#039; - recommended for silver contacts on solar cells - [http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/items/2C225 Grainger, $10/lb]&lt;br /&gt;
#4-wire terminal - to accommodate blocking and bypass diodes as well; 300 VAC/VDC terminal block&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 9 of these (7 plus 2 for partial panel) - every other panel needs a blocking diode (2 panels in series give 24V in our system)m part 7527K84 at McMaster Carr - $2.61 each, $23.49 total&lt;br /&gt;
#3-wire terminal - to accommodate bypass diode, and no blocking diode&lt;br /&gt;
##Need 7 of these, part 7527K83 at McMaster - 2.15 each, $ 15.05 total&lt;br /&gt;
#wire for panel connection - assuming 1.5&#039; per panel, 22.5&#039;... what kind? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not sure what kind&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;junction box&#039;&#039;&#039; - 15x Plastic case, 4.7” x 2.6” x 1.5” - [http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062279&amp;amp;cp=&amp;amp;sr=1&amp;amp;origkw=plastic+box&amp;amp;kw=plastic+box&amp;amp;parentPage=search $2.29 at Radio Shack]&lt;br /&gt;
#epoxy for junction box - needed to withstand at least 400*F temps (suggested J-B Weld Epoxy, Max temp. 500°F or similar, 2 oz. tube &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#14 bypass Schottky diodes (shottky are a bit more, but .3 V drop instead of .7 V is important) - DO-201AD package -&lt;br /&gt;
#7 blocking diodes -&lt;br /&gt;
#Rubber grommets for junction boxes (3 per panel) to fit 9/32” hole exactly (Rubber grommets, 8&amp;quot; ID, 11/ 32 OD, groove diameter 4&amp;quot;, groove width 1/16&amp;quot;, 3/16&amp;quot; thick suggested). [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=46724 $4 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
#Template Sheet for soldering cells and transferring them to panel structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tools=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Mechanical==&lt;br /&gt;
#Plexiglas &amp;quot;plastic sheet&amp;quot; cutters - L/M prob. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Metal Rulers, Tsquare (Tsquare not absolutely necessary, I have a nice 1.5&#039; metal ruler)  &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=Tsquare Choices available at Lowes]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==For Electrical==&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;Controllable temp soldering iron&#039;&#039;&#039; - got 3 from Harbor Freight for $36 - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/Displayitem.taf?itemnumber=96375]&lt;br /&gt;
##3 soldering irons on loan from EE dept @ Mizzou - 2 variable temp and 1 regular&lt;br /&gt;
#&#039;&#039;&#039;needle nose pliers&#039;&#039;&#039; - $2 at [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=40696 Harborfreight] &#039;&#039;&#039;L = [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=needle%20nose%20pliers selection and price list].&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Reamer bit - ? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#7/32 drill bit (might want an extra or two?) L/M.  &#039;&#039;&#039;L=4.69 for cobalt, 4.97 for titanium&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Two brushes for encapsulant, addl. brushes for silicone.  is foam okay for these applications?&lt;br /&gt;
#Multimeter - [http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=90899 $5 at Harbor Freight]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Outstanding Items - 7.15.08=&lt;br /&gt;
*Xylene - available at Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*Tiny brushes for encapsulant - Menards&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Junction boxes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Radio Shack&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Schottky diodes&#039;&#039;&#039; - Grainger or HMC or All Electronics&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://sma-www.cfa.harvard.edu/private/file_view/parts_lib/index2.html Electronic package types] . We need DO-34 package?&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Wire terminal&#039;&#039;&#039; - &lt;br /&gt;
*Rubber grommets - box from Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Needle nose pliers - Harbor Freight, see above&lt;br /&gt;
*Wire requirements for 8 amp current - [http://www.windsun.com/Hardware/Wire_Table.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
**Wire runs from solar cells will be either 150 feet or 50 feet, depending on location of battery bank.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Plan=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope to have 4 people total.  Lots of cutting, soldering, silicone and epoxy brushing to do.  Split into two teams, rotating duties, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Duty 1: Soldering and wiring, &lt;br /&gt;
Duty 2: Panel assemblage.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since panels can be prepared before the cells are soldered together, these two tasks can be done simultaneously, saving time.  Cutting will be taxing, so this will require lots of rotation, and will also require proper safety equipment. Cutting of U channel, aluminum bar, plexiglas, possible precutting of Tab and Bus?  Having to cut as you go might slow down the process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will necessitate refreshments, possible gas reimbursement (its expensive these days!). Might have to have a beer or two at the end of the day... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
possible schedule (who am I to set a schedule?)&lt;br /&gt;
saturday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til 7:00? 8hrs x 4ppl= 32 human hours&lt;br /&gt;
Sunday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til whenever we need to leave.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the process, we need to be documenting it all with video and picture.  Might want to borrow an extra camera. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have Hurley&#039;s book printed and in a binder, so it will serve us well in shop.  Might want another?  We will see.  Might be able to seperate cells and panel work sections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Participants:=&lt;br /&gt;
Still have to figure out who all is going.  Vince says maybe, he is wigged out on working two jobs and can barely think right now.  He will finish up MSA on saturday and probably spend two days sleeping.  Sri, a friend from here in columbia, very scientifically minded med student and sustainability enthusiast says she really wants to go.  Everyone wants the weekend of the 11th because the weekend I have been proposing contains independence day.  What about grid independence day! We will see what happens.  There are several more interested parties, including mike.  We could end up with as many as 6 participants.  I might try to come down the weekend before that as well, as sitting around watching fireworks doesn&#039;t seem to be an appropriate celebration of independence for me.  A friend of mine from natural resources (spec. soil science) has also spoken of coming out the weekend of the 11th, pending his new job schedule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike, Richard,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are getting ready for building the solar panels. Here&#039;s an update.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;We have so far picked up:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. 1/8&amp;quot; polycarbonate - total of 5 8x4 sheets, cut to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Insect screen - 2 rolls, 4x5 feet each&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 3 hack saws for cutting side bar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Scissors and exacto knives for cutting screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. 24 cans of white spray paint&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. sand paper&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Pony beads - 720, 6mm tall&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Side bar - 200 feet coming in today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Metal backing - 5 8x4 sheets coming in today - will get it cut to size today with plasma cutter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. GE Silicone II sealant, 12 tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. 1 caulk gun&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. 16 one inch C-clamps&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. Stainless steel screws, washers, and nuts, 1&amp;quot; long&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Silicone rubber - we&#039;re ordering it today from McMaster Carr&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Does the above list cove all that we need? Let me know if we missed something.The work flow that I propose is as follows, please comment:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 1: Prepare materials&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. spray paint front and back of metal backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Cut screen to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Cut side bar to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Attach screen to backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Attach pony beads to screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Caulk the side bars to the backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 2: Drill holes, assemble panels&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Mark hole locations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sandwich and clamp backing-sidebar-glazing together, using 2 c-clamps on each side&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Drill holes in the clamped sandwich&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Use 2 screws on each side to hold finished product together, stack and wait until the solar cells will be soldered the week after&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These two steps give us panels - ready to be filled with solar cells. Note that we are not caulking the glazing yet - we&#039;ll do that after the panels are in. Step 1 could accommodate up to 10 people working side by side. Step 2 can accommodate 4 people to mark holes, 2 people to do the sandwiching, and 1 person on drill press to actually drill. 1 person could screw the finished product together and stack it up. The workflow could go directly from Step 1 to step 2, as soon as materials are prepared. Because paint drying is the limiting step, we could consider painting the working side first, and painting the back at the end - so that we minimize the paint drying time in order to move on to the next step. 30 minutes should be more than enough for the spray paint to dry, with 5 minutes between coats. We need 2-3 light coats of spraypaint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Several prep steps for you guys:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Richard, can you pass on  Richard Hurley&#039;s book onto the others so they can read through it prior to coming? The more the people are prepared, the more solar panels we will complete. We estimate that it will take 3 hours per panel for a skilled person, and 6 hours for novices. Taking that we are all basically novices, it may take a total of 6 hours per panel. In two days, we expect to produce 12 panels with 6 people working diligently for 6 hours per day. We may be able to finish all 15 if we work 8 hours each day. I would hope that we can achieve this goal - with 6 people as a good working limit for the number of people and workstations that can fit in the silo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Mike, can you set up a Google group for Factor e Farm Work Days? Sign us all up. &#039;&#039;&#039;DONE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Mike, let me know ASAP how many professional quality soldering irons you can come up with from the University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mike, remember to see if you can grab a 5 gallon bucket of flyash from Dr. Liu for CEB testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Mike, let me know if your father has spare 16&amp;quot; tires for LifeTrac. We need 4 more for dually configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Can you guys bring any folding tables? We need a significant amount of good working surface. We can use the drums and plywood that we have here for work tables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Richard, remember to snag some paint for us if you have it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. On the way up to our place, you guys should lead a discussion in your van on how you will see the workflow happen, given the above discussion on work flow and the number of people that will be working. On our side, Britany, myself, and Jessica (WOOFer), and Brittany&#039;s mom and brethren if needed. Getting a good work flow will take the largest amount of time - so streamlining this will be key to getting everything done on Saturday and Sunday. The first order of business is to set up the workspaces and get people working effectively. The greatest amount of time will be needed for spray painting and marking holes/drilling. I think we should have no problem getting everything done this weekend - and if we don&#039;t finished, the Factor e Team will be there - including Jessica and Brittany&#039;s bro, who is coming Tuesday. We should be all set for the following weekend - where it appears that we&#039;ll be more pressured for time for the actual soldering - as that is a relatively slow process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Talk to you soon. Things are picking up. Today I will order the electrical components for soldering and connections.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2564</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2564"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:40:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Suggested Items */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/FacultyStaff/FischerJD.htm Jim Fischer] in the dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow / pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottle&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Folding chair&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug/Cup&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
SW Willow &amp;amp; SW Lakeside&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Maysville, MO 64469 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2563</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2563"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:39:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Directions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/FacultyStaff/FischerJD.htm Jim Fischer] in the dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
SW Willow &amp;amp; SW Lakeside&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Maysville, MO 64469 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2562</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2562"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:38:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Directions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/FacultyStaff/FischerJD.htm Jim Fischer] in the dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
SW Willow &amp;amp; SW Lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
Maysville, MO 64469 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2561</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2561"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:38:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Activities */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/FacultyStaff/FischerJD.htm Jim Fischer] in the dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: SW Willow, SW Lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2560</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2560"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:35:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Tasks for Organizers */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from [http://www.ece.missouri.edu/FacultyStaff/FischerJD.htm Jim Fischer] in the dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: SW Willow, SW Lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2559</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2559"/>
		<updated>2008-07-15T22:24:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks for Organizers===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
**Acquired 2 variable temp and 1 regular soldering irons from EE dept at Mizzou&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accommodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accommodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accommodations.  There is a guest cordwood house that could sleep as many as 4 or 5 people, however there is a WWOOFer staying there that might have preferences for sharing her lodging.  There is also a trailer where the kitchen is, enough to sleep 2 to 4.  I have a tent I left out there that sleeps 6 quite comfortably.  Email or call me if you have any more questions about lodging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There is a (heated) shower, one sink, and there will be two composting toilets set up.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so do your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects,  so that future visitors (which just might include yourself) may have these luxuries, and so that there will be more power for things to be built in the shop.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies (food, pollen, bee sting, bring epi pens (there are domesticated bee hives here, though they rarely ever sting due to the mutualistic relationship)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*contact solution, glasses kit, other necessities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Activities===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: SW Willow, SW Lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2532</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2532"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T23:08:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Directions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: SW Willow, SW Lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2531</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2531"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T22:45:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This article is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2530</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2530"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T22:42:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Directions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This Document is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===First Aid===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2529</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2529"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T22:17:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Food and Accomodations: */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This Document is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2528</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2528"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T22:17:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This Document is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations:===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=User:Mdkoch84&amp;diff=2527</id>
		<title>User:Mdkoch84</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=User:Mdkoch84&amp;diff=2527"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T21:05:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: New page: Grad Student at Oregon State University&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Grad Student at Oregon State University&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2526</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2526"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T20:44:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Directions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This Document is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===List of Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations:===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2525</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2525"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T20:44:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This Document is the result of a meeting between Sri, Chris, Richard, Marcin, Brittany and Yama at the Factor E Farm site.  This is a meeting between OSE collaborators.  The agenda for the meeting was to come up with a comprehensive list and plan for the future collaborators visiting this upcoming weekend.  We decided to have a list of suggested items to bring, and a few paragraphs to inform the collaborators about what we will be doing, and what they can expect.  It is not very often that Factor E Farm has this many collaborators at once, so we wish to be well prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tasks===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Information for Participants===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following is information for those who are participating in this weekend project. I would encourage you to read through the information below so that you are well prepared for the weekend.  -Richard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===List of Suggested Items===&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;(Italicized items are required)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
(Keep in mind, this is a farm, which means mud, chiggers and ticks, poison ivy, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses &#039;&#039;to double as protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Mug&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We plan on bringing along with us:&lt;br /&gt;
*Water&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves&lt;br /&gt;
*Food&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Food and Accomodations:===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We will be providing group vegetarian meals (vegan at request), for breakfast, lunch and dinner, as this will be the simplest way to feed everyone given kitchen accomodations.  I suggest that you bring your own snacks, I will be trying to bring clif bars and trail mix for those who do not.  We will also be bringing water as their well has not become sediment free as of yet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*There will be various lodging accomodations.  There is a guest &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (laptops, cameras, etc may not be always charged, cell phone reception is terrible anyways so your best to conserve battery).  The goal of this project is to give Factor E a good foundational power infrastructure to continue their projects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If possible, keep personal items to a single bag.  We are going to be packing in for the trip, and bringing out some materials and tools, so we need to conserve space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Directions===&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2519</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2519"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:16:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;People Present&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard, Sri, Chris R, Marcin, Brittany, Yama&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp; Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gloves&#039;&#039; (Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/&#039;&#039;protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2518</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2518"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:16:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;People Present&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard, Sri, Chris R, Marcin, Brittany, Yama&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin &amp;amp;Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike &amp;amp; Vince&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gloves&#039;&#039; (Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/&#039;&#039;protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2517</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2517"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:14:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;People Present&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard, Sri, Chris R, Marcin, Brittany, Yama&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin and Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Closed Toed Shoes&#039;&#039; (prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gloves&#039;&#039; (Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/&#039;&#039;protective goggles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2516</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2516"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:12:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;People Present&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard, Sri, Chris R, Marcin, Brittany, Yama&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin and Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*Closed Toed Shoes ( prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves  ( Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/ protective goggles&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2515</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2515"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:11:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;People Present&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard, Sri, Chris R, Marcin, Brittany, Yama&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin and Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*Closed Toed Shoes ( prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves  ( Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/ protective goggles&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2514</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2514"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:08:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Richard&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Marcin and Brittany&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Mike&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sri&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Information for Participants&#039;&#039;&#039; (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*Closed Toed Shoes ( prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves  ( Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/ protective goggles&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Directions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2513</id>
		<title>Meeting 7-12-08</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Meeting_7-12-08&amp;diff=2513"/>
		<updated>2008-07-14T19:04:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: New page: 7.12.08 Meeting Sumary   Richard *Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc *Get info posted for participants  Marcin and Brittany: *Manufacture a Solar pan...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;7.12.08 Meeting Sumary&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard&lt;br /&gt;
*Intro to soldering example:    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cl5QI4pqKc&lt;br /&gt;
*Get info posted for participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marcin and Brittany:&lt;br /&gt;
*Manufacture a Solar panel and Document&lt;br /&gt;
*Set up Silo for work space&lt;br /&gt;
*Shower sign&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike: Check for soldering irons from the University and get instructions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sri: First Aid Stuff&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Information for Participants (Italicized items are required)&lt;br /&gt;
*Closed Toed Shoes ( prefer boots)&lt;br /&gt;
*Try to dress in layers: Must include Long-sleeve shirts &amp;amp; pants&lt;br /&gt;
*Gloves  ( Both protective and Latex gloves)&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunglasses/ protective goggles&lt;br /&gt;
*Hats&lt;br /&gt;
*Bug spray&lt;br /&gt;
*Sunscreen&lt;br /&gt;
*Rain gear&lt;br /&gt;
*Toiletries (Keep in mind that there is only one sink ) &amp;amp; include personal towel&lt;br /&gt;
*Sleeping bags / pillow/ pad&lt;br /&gt;
*Duck taped Nalgene&lt;br /&gt;
*Headlamp or flashlight&lt;br /&gt;
*Crazy creek or folding chairs&lt;br /&gt;
*Mug &amp;amp; camping dishes (bowls etc)&lt;br /&gt;
*Food stuff&lt;br /&gt;
*Water bottles/ jug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please keep power consumption in mind (labtops, cameras, etc may not&lt;br /&gt;
be always charged)&lt;br /&gt;
Keep personal item to a  single bag&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*ID if you have allergies ( food , bee sting ( bring epi pens there are bee hives here), ) contact solution,&lt;br /&gt;
*Meds/Drugs / Alcohol is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
*If you do not have insurance type liability waver. enter at your own risk/ Disclaimer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Direction: Mapquest Maysville 64469: Southwest willow, southwest&lt;br /&gt;
lakeside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;amp;client=safari&amp;amp;q=Maysville+missouri+64469:+Southwest+willow&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.861593,-94.369426&amp;amp;spn=0.008384,0.01766&amp;amp;z=16&amp;amp;iwloc=addr Google Map]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are some suggestions for Factor E&#039;s First Aid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       ACETAMINOPHEN 1 pkt     8&lt;br /&gt;
       BLIST-O-BAN (large) hi-tech, ultra-thin blister pads    4&lt;br /&gt;
       ELASTIC BANDAGE 3&lt;br /&gt;
       HYDROCORT CREAM 1% (allergic skin rashes)       4&lt;br /&gt;
       BENADRYL&lt;br /&gt;
       CALAMINE (POISON IVY)&lt;br /&gt;
       EPI-PEN&lt;br /&gt;
       INSECT STING RELIEF small (use also for rash, sunburn)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLEFOAM 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (pressure point padding)     1&lt;br /&gt;
       MOLESKIN PLUS 4&amp;quot; X 3.5&amp;quot; (prevent &amp;amp; care for blisters)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SPENCO SECOND SKIN (2&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot;) (sterile gel pad, burn dressing)   1&lt;br /&gt;
       TEGADERM (lightweight, transparent wound and blister dressing)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TICK (&amp;amp;SPLINTER /THORN) REMOVAL MODULE&lt;br /&gt;
       TONGUE DEPRESSORS (use as small splints, medication application, tinder, etc)    1&lt;br /&gt;
       GLOVES, LATEX 1 pr      1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAFETY PINS     5&lt;br /&gt;
       SCISSORS 5.5&amp;quot;   1&lt;br /&gt;
       SAM SPLINT (flexible splinting) 1&lt;br /&gt;
       WOUNDS: CLEAN, TREAT, &amp;amp; BANDAGE&lt;br /&gt;
       1&amp;quot; X 3&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING&lt;br /&gt;
               7 day super band-aid with colloidal dressing&lt;br /&gt;
       2&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; POLYMEM MEDICATED MEMBRANE DRESSING (&lt;br /&gt;
       APPLICATORS STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE 4X4 STERILE     4&lt;br /&gt;
       BANDAGE, NON-ADHERENT 3&amp;quot; X 4&amp;quot; STERILE   2&lt;br /&gt;
       CONFORMING BANDAGE 3&amp;quot;   2&lt;br /&gt;
       COTTON BALLS (10)       1&lt;br /&gt;
       IODINE WIPES    4&lt;br /&gt;
       POLYSPORIN OINTMENT (unit dose) (broad spectrum topical antibiotic) 2&lt;br /&gt;
       STERI-STRIPS (3) (minor wound closure)  2&lt;br /&gt;
       SUPERGLUE(tm) ( wound closure)  1&lt;br /&gt;
       TAPE, BLACK SUPER 2&amp;quot; X 10&#039; (a waterproof, stickier, more durable version of duct tape)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2426</id>
		<title>Solar Panels at Factor e Farm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/index.php?title=Solar_Panels_at_Factor_e_Farm&amp;diff=2426"/>
		<updated>2008-07-10T19:57:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mdkoch84: /* Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08 */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;(linked from [[Solar Cells]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Basic Design=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Cell specifications&lt;br /&gt;
*Ersol Manufacture [http://www.ersol.de/en]&lt;br /&gt;
*E 6+ BluePower, 300 pieces of 3.65Wp and 200 pieces of 3.50Wp [http://www.ersol.de/en/products/solarcells/multicrystallinecells/solarcelle6bluepower/]&lt;br /&gt;
*156 mm square cells&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Panel plans&lt;br /&gt;
*4x9 cell panels, total of 36 cells per panel&lt;br /&gt;
*Estimated 17-21 Volts per panel will account for voltage drops due to heat and travel through wires; A voltage regulator is recommended in this case.  See Hurley pg 17-18)&lt;br /&gt;
*dimensions – 29”x56” for each panel &lt;br /&gt;
*112 designer watts&lt;br /&gt;
*we have enough solar cells for 15 panels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;look @ pg. 43 of hurley for an example layout of the panels.  The example is 4x8 as well, though the cells are larger than in the example, about 6.14 in^2.  These sound fairly large, about 2.5&#039;x4.5&#039;.  If we are working on two at a time with a small team of people, we will need significant table space.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parts=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1/4” Plexiglas – Lowes/Menards (L/M) – &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L? according to website&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What to use?  Acrylic, polycarbonate... What are the differences btwn all those brand names?  Although not all questions are answered, this website [http://www.ez2cy.com/other_enclosures/m_printable.html] gives the best discussion on yellowing and durability of different types of plastics and brands that I have seen to date.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.regalplastic.com/products.html] Regal Plastic, KC MO:&lt;br /&gt;
XL-10 (UV stabilized Polycarbonate) 4&#039;x8&#039;x3/32&amp;quot; $112; 4x8x3/16 $189; &lt;br /&gt;
UF-5 (Acrylic with some UV protection) 4x8x1/8 $158&lt;br /&gt;
Lexan (non-stabilized Polylcarbonate) 4x8x1/16 $53.50; 4x8x3/16 $158&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McM - 1/4&amp;quot; plexiglas substantially more expensive than 1/4&amp;quot; polycarbonate for less impact resistance.  Using UV resistant type, we can reduce cost.  However, the sizes it comes in will be difficult to work with, as 48&amp;quot; x 96&amp;quot;, the largest size, might be wasteful given that the panels will be 2.5&#039; x 4.6&#039;, roughly.  3x10&#039; sheets would be wonderful yet are not available.  sigh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have been debating whether to get Acrylic (Plexiglas) or UV stabilized Polycarbonate for the panel cover.  Both are have nearly the same transparency: (92%- Acrylic and 89% Polycarbonate).  Comparatively, Acrylic handles UV rays much better than non-stabilized polycarbonate.  However, UV-stabilized Polycarbonate reduces the yellowing-effect of the sun.  I did not find comparative data on how UV=stabilized Polycarbonate compares to Acrylic.  But, let&#039;s assume, until proven otherwise, that they are comparable.  So, the main differences left are price and strength.  Polycarbonate is generally more expensive.  For example, at McMaster-Carr, a 4&#039;x8&#039;x .236&amp;quot; thick sheet of UV-stabilized Polycarbonate is $213.  A similar sheet of Acrylic would cost $139.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the price factor is negated when strength is compared.  Polycarbonate is considerably stronger than Acrylic.  I found the following figures: Izod impact of 1/8&amp;quot; Polycarbonate is 13-16 lb-ft/in while that of Acrylic is .4-.9 lb-ft/in.  These figures can be found in many places, including here: [http://www.machinist-materials.com/comparison_table_for_plastics.htm] Furthermore, acrylic looses 50% of its strength when temperatures are lowered from 60 degrees F to 9 degrees F.  Polycarbonate on the other hand only looses 15% of its strength.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, without exact data, I think it would be safe to use .118&amp;quot; thick polycarbonate.  A 4x8 sheet of said thickness is $106. Cheaper than Acrylic.  That seems to be the way to go.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The remaining question is, however, does thickness matter?  And if so, how much does it matter?  As far as we can estimate, hail is the biggest possible culprit.  What is the impact power of hail?  Is it a concern in our area?  [http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Ix42E1YBApcJ:www.jdkoontz.com/articles/simulated.pdf+impact+of+hail&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a]&lt;br /&gt;
According to the above link, a 1&amp;quot; diameter piece of hail creates an impact of less than one ft-lb.  A 1 1/4&amp;quot; diameter hail has an impact of 4 ft-lbs.  The Izod impact strength test says the acrylic would break and polycarbonate would not.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are we at risk for such hail near Kansas City?  [www.riskmeter.com/RiskMeter/White%20Papers/Hail_white_page.pdf] &lt;br /&gt;
The map from this pdf document shows that we are indeed a highly hit zone.  Areas such as the northeast and west of the rocky mountains are low-risk areas and one might consider an acrylic covered panel without fear of premature destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Next question: Can we find a cheaper/local source of Polycarbonate?  Can we get it in the size we need?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#Cutter for plexiglas -  &lt;br /&gt;
#case backing, aluminum – McMaster Carr or local sheet metal shop&lt;br /&gt;
#1” by 1/4” aluminum bar&amp;lt; &#039;&#039;72.5&#039;W+140&#039;L-5&#039;for corners= 207.5&#039; good thing you don&#039;t have to worry about saltwater spray. imagine ordering this much stainless steel! This might be a bit much for local stores, we shall see&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#u-channel for edges (will we do clips or do full bars and drill? One will require more drilling, the other more cutting?? the difference will necessitate only about 5&#039; additional. pg 96)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel screws - assuming 18 per panel, at least 270, on pg 132, SS pan head slotted machine screw 10-24 1.5&amp;quot;L (or up to 2&amp;quot;) &#039;&#039;&#039;L only has 1/4&amp;quot; decking screws, only 1/3 threaded.  Inappropriate for the application&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel machine screw nuts - at least270 Stainless Steel Machine Screw nut 10-24 screw size, 3/8&amp;quot; width, 1/8&amp;quot; height. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#stainless steel 18-8 large OD flat washer 10 screw size 13/64&amp;quot; ID, 1/2&amp;quot; OD, .033&amp;quot; -.047&amp;quot; thick.&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#GE Silicone II sealant, clear (needed for junction boxes) &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&amp;amp;productId=47970-72643-GE5000&amp;amp;lpage=none L selection]&lt;br /&gt;
#shrink tube –  Shrink tube for wire exits @ junction boxes, 1/4”x7/8” x 30 (2 per panel)&#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#window screen –  L/M - suggests fiberglass insect screening medium.  Must evaluate pros and cons of using metal or fiberglass. Cannot use metal, the purpose of this screen is to prevent conduction with aluminum backing, which would cause massive loss of voltage, thus a very fine screen made of nonconductive material would work best. &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=fiberglass%20screen Lowes Selection]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#tabbing ribbon – need 12.5” per cell – total of about 520 feet! &amp;lt;rd pg 79-82.  we might need more per cell, more like 15&amp;quot;.  it must run between the cells as well as along them. so, maybe as much as 620&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#bus ribbon - estimating about 82&#039;.  We will need to do a scaled schematic/structural drawing to calculate this&lt;br /&gt;
#GE RTV 615 optically clear silicone Circuit Specialists RTV615-1P 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 quart (4 pints per quart correct?) &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Xylene (xylol) solvent Hardware store 1 pint (for 4 panels) - 1 gal &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#60/40 solder - or PB free silver based? For the health of the assemblers? Add&#039;l cost for heavy metal health and safety protection equipment...- though 60/40 available locally @ L/M &#039;&#039;&#039;L has lead free, though it seems more geared for plumbing than anything else&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#2-wire terminal - 300 VAC/VDC terminal block , 2 circuits, .69&amp;quot; center-to-center, 65 amps (adjust ampage to cell output) &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#wire for panel connection - assuming 1.5&#039; per panel, 22.5&#039;... what kind? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not sure what kind&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#junction box - 15x Plastic case, 4.7” x 2.6” x 1.5” &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#epoxy for junction box - needed to withstand at least 400*F temps (suggested J-B Weld Epoxy, Max temp. 500°F or similar, 2 oz. tube &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Clear plastic pony beads 1/4&amp;quot; Craft store 8 per panel, 120 Total&lt;br /&gt;
#Silicone rubber strip 3/32&amp;quot; thick, 2&amp;quot; width 36&amp;quot; long - wont the bar be 1&amp;quot; wide? what is the need for 2&amp;quot; unless you intend to cut it? &#039;&#039;&#039;Possibly at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#15 Schottky diodes (shottky are a bit more, but .3 V drop instead of .7 V is important) &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Rubber grommets for junction boxes (2 per panel, 30 total) to fit 9/32” hole exactly (no moisture!) (Rubber grommets, 8&amp;quot; ID, 11/ 32 OD, groove diameter 4&amp;quot;, groove width 1/16&amp;quot;, 3/16&amp;quot; thick suggested) &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tools=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#variable temp soldering iron x2 – may have to order online, will call -&#039;&#039;&#039;St. Jo L does&#039;nt have&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#needle nose pliers - L/M prob.  Must decide on what kind, what features needed esp. for crimping.&#039;&#039;&#039;L = [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=needle%20nose%20pliers selection and price list].&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Plexiglas &amp;quot;plastic sheet&amp;quot; cutters - L/M prob. &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Flux Pen 186FP Mildly activated rosin, type RMA HMC electronics - says 2 pens or as needed for 4 panels, so 6 pens? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Reamer bit? &#039;&#039;&#039;Not at L&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#7/32 drill bit (might want an extra or two?) L/M.  &#039;&#039;&#039;L=4.69 for cobalt, 4.97 for titanium&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#two brushes for encapsulant, addl. brushes for silicone.  is foam okay for these applications?&lt;br /&gt;
#Metal Rulers, Tsquare (Tsquare not absolutely necessary, I have a nice 1.5&#039; metal ruler)  &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productList&amp;amp;N=0&amp;amp;Ntk=i_products&amp;amp;Ntt=Tsquare Choices available at Lowes]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Plan=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope to have 4 people total.  Lots of cutting, soldering, silicone and epoxy brushing to do.  Split into two teams, rotating duties, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Duty 1: Soldering and wiring, &lt;br /&gt;
Duty 2: Panel assemblage.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since panels can be prepared before the cells are soldered together, these two tasks can be done simultaneously, saving time.  Cutting will be taxing, so this will require lots of rotation, and will also require proper safety equipment. Cutting of U channel, aluminum bar, plexiglas, possible precutting of Tab and Bus?  Having to cut as you go might slow down the process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will necessitate refreshments, possible gas reimbursement (its expensive these days!). Might have to have a beer or two at the end of the day... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
possible schedule (who am I to set a schedule?)&lt;br /&gt;
saturday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til 7:00? 8hrs x 4ppl= 32 human hours&lt;br /&gt;
Sunday: 8:00 wake up, work at 9:00, break at noon or one for lunch, continue til whenever we need to leave.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the process, we need to be documenting it all with video and picture.  Might want to borrow an extra camera. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have Hurley&#039;s book printed and in a binder, so it will serve us well in shop.  Might want another?  We will see.  Might be able to seperate cells and panel work sections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Participants:=&lt;br /&gt;
Still have to figure out who all is going.  Vince says maybe, he is wigged out on working two jobs and can barely think right now.  He will finish up MSA on saturday and probably spend two days sleeping.  Sri, a friend from here in columbia, very scientifically minded med student and sustainability enthusiast says she really wants to go.  Everyone wants the weekend of the 11th because the weekend I have been proposing contains independence day.  What about grid independence day! We will see what happens.  There are several more interested parties, including mike.  We could end up with as many as 6 participants.  I might try to come down the weekend before that as well, as sitting around watching fireworks doesn&#039;t seem to be an appropriate celebration of independence for me.  A friend of mine from natural resources (spec. soil science) has also spoken of coming out the weekend of the 11th, pending his new job schedule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Work Flow for 9.11.08 and 9.18.08=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mike, Richard,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are getting ready for building the solar panels. Here&#039;s an update.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;We have so far picked up:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. 1/8&amp;quot; polycarbonate - total of 5 8x4 sheets, cut to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Insect screen - 2 rolls, 4x5 feet each&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 3 hack saws for cutting side bar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Scissors and exacto knives for cutting screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. 24 cans of white spray paint&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. sand paper&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Pony beads - 720, 6mm tall&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Side bar - 200 feet coming in today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Metal backing - 5 8x4 sheets coming in today - will get it cut to size today with plasma cutter&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. GE Silicone II sealant, 12 tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. 1 caulk gun&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. 16 one inch C-clamps&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. Stainless steel screws, washers, and nuts, 1&amp;quot; long&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Silicone rubber - we&#039;re ordering it today from McMaster Carr&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Does the above list cove all that we need? Let me know if we missed something.The work flow that I propose is as follows, please comment:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 1: Prepare materials&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. spray paint front and back of metal backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Cut screen to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Cut side bar to size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Attach screen to backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Attach pony beads to screen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Caulk the side bars to the backing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Step 2: Drill holes, assemble panels&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Mark hole locations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sandwich and clamp backing-sidebar-glazing together, using 2 c-clamps on each side&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Drill holes in the clamped sandwich&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Use 2 screws on each side to hold finished product together, stack and wait until the solar cells will be soldered the week after&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These two steps give us panels - ready to be filled with solar cells. Note that we are not caulking the glazing yet - we&#039;ll do that after the panels are in. Step 1 could accommodate up to 10 people working side by side. Step 2 can accommodate 4 people to mark holes, 2 people to do the sandwiching, and 1 person on drill press to actually drill. 1 person could screw the finished product together and stack it up. The workflow could go directly from Step 1 to step 2, as soon as materials are prepared. Because paint drying is the limiting step, we could consider painting the working side first, and painting the back at the end - so that we minimize the paint drying time in order to move on to the next step. 30 minutes should be more than enough for the spray paint to dry, with 5 minutes between coats. We need 2-3 light coats of spraypaint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Several prep steps for you guys:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Richard, can you pass on  Richard Hurley&#039;s book onto the others so they can read through it prior to coming? The more the people are prepared, the more solar panels we will complete. We estimate that it will take 3 hours per panel for a skilled person, and 6 hours for novices. Taking that we are all basically novices, it may take a total of 6 hours per panel. In two days, we expect to produce 12 panels with 6 people working diligently for 6 hours per day. We may be able to finish all 15 if we work 8 hours each day. I would hope that we can achieve this goal - with 6 people as a good working limit for the number of people and workstations that can fit in the silo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Mike, can you set up a Google group for Factor e Farm Work Days? Sign us all up. &#039;&#039;&#039;DONE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Mike, let me know ASAP how many professional quality soldering irons you can come up with from the University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mike, remember to see if you can grab a 5 gallon bucket of flyash from Dr. Liu for CEB testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Mike, let me know if your father has spare 16&amp;quot; tires for LifeTrac. We need 4 more for dually configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Can you guys bring any folding tables? We need a significant amount of good working surface. We can use the drums and plywood that we have here for work tables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Richard, remember to snag some paint for us if you have it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. On the way up to our place, you guys should lead a discussion in your van on how you will see the workflow happen, given the above discussion on work flow and the number of people that will be working. On our side, Britany, myself, and Jessica (WOOFer), and Brittany&#039;s mom and brethren if needed. Getting a good work flow will take the largest amount of time - so streamlining this will be key to getting everything done on Saturday and Sunday. The first order of business is to set up the workspaces and get people working effectively. The greatest amount of time will be needed for spray painting and marking holes/drilling. I think we should have no problem getting everything done this weekend - and if we don&#039;t finished, the Factor e Team will be there - including Jessica and Brittany&#039;s bro, who is coming Tuesday. We should be all set for the following weekend - where it appears that we&#039;ll be more pressured for time for the actual soldering - as that is a relatively slow process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Talk to you soon. Things are picking up. Today I will order the electrical components for soldering and connections.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mdkoch84</name></author>
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