CNCCMV2: Difference between revisions

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*The travel range calculation for the X and Y axes are as follows. Assuming that the frame remains an asymmetrical angle-cube, the travel range of the X axis equals that of the Y axis. The travel range for both axes is simply:
*The travel range calculation for the X and Y axes are as follows. Assuming that the frame remains an asymmetrical angle-cube, the travel range of the X axis equals that of the Y axis. The travel range for both axes is simply:


(X or Y Travel Range) = (Distance Between 2 Parallel Angles Along Vertical or Horizontal Plane) - (length of platform along axis)
(X or Y Travel Range) = (Distance Between 2 Parallel Angles Along Vertical or Horizontal Plane) - (Length of Platform Along Axis)


*Hence the area covered by both axes are:
*Hence the area covered by both axes are:

Revision as of 23:07, 16 February 2012

Overview

  • The CNC Circuit Mill Version 2 is designed for superior ease of sourcing, fabrication, assembly, and disassembly, combined with high performance, scalability, modularity, and lifetime design- all at low cost.

Key Specifications

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Performance

  • X Axis Travel Range = 20cm
  • Y Axis Travel Range = 20cm
  • Z Axis Travel Range = 5cm
  • Step Motor Torque at 12VDC = 3.2kg-cm
  • Spindle Max Rotation Speed = 22600rpm no-load
  • Spindle Motor Torque at 24VDC = 88.5g-cm at max efficiency
  • Workpiece Holding Mechanism = Linear Bolt and Tensioning Nut

Design

  • Stock Steel Cube-shaped External Structure
  • Stock Aluminum Angle-based Internal Structure
  • Step Motor Axis Drive
  • Rotary-to-Linear Motion Converting Stainless Steel Leadscrew and Wear-compensating Leadscrew Nut
  • Anti-friction Bronze Sleeve Bearings
  • Precision Stainless Steel Axis-Supporting Shafts
  • Versatile Fastener-based Holding Platform
  • Brushed DC Motor Spindle Drive
  • Precision Stainless Steel Spindle Shaft
  • Computer to Microcontroller to Stepper Driver Electronics Pathway
  • Gcode Streamer to Gcode Interpreter Software Pathway

Cost

  • Stock Metal = under 150 USD
  • Leadscrews and Leadscrew Nuts = under 250 USD
  • Precision Shafts = under 150 USD
  • Bearings = under 100 USD
  • Fasteners = under 70 USD
  • Electronics = under 300 USD
  • Software = Open Source

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Further Performance Specifications

Design Rationale

Sourcing

  • Spreadsheet File

LINK HERE

  • Prototyping Spreadsheet


  • To edit or download the spreadsheet, click on the following link.

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AlpsBarfpPkzdFk5aDY3dHM0eEhfZHNkWVppdV9EelE

Build Process

Design Modifications

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Modularity

  • Different step motors and drive mechanisms can be mounted onto the axis support angles via mounting holes
  • Different frames can be used, provided they have precise mounting holes for the axis support angles
  • Different holding platforms can be used, provided they have mounting holes for the X axis moving angles
  • Different spindle setups can be used, provided they have mounting holes for the Z axis moving angles
  • Different stepper driver boards and power supplies can be used, provided they have compatible performance specifications within the electronics system

Scaling

  • Scaling mainly consists of changing the size of the frame (to affect travel ranges) and the type of step motors (to affect travel rates)
  • Other discrete components such as fasteners, leadscrews, and shafts need only be scaled if necessary for functionality or certain desired performance specifications
  • The travel range calculation for the X and Y axes are as follows. Assuming that the frame remains an asymmetrical angle-cube, the travel range of the X axis equals that of the Y axis. The travel range for both axes is simply:

(X or Y Travel Range) = (Distance Between 2 Parallel Angles Along Vertical or Horizontal Plane) - (Length of Platform Along Axis)

  • Hence the area covered by both axes are:

(XY Travel Area) = (X or Y Travel Range)^2

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Usage

  • Circuit Schematic to Gcode File Toolchain
  • See following link for list of electronic design suites:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_EDA_software

  • PCB-Gcode Optimizer

http://cnc.goodbits.net/wiki/index.php5/Pcb-gcode_optimizer

http://www.millpcbs.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=10&Itemid=44

Maintenance

Distributive Enterprise

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GVCS Product Ecology

CNC Circuit Mill Product Ecology

Uses

  • Induction Furnace - Steel
  • Aluminum Extractor - Aluminum
  • Metal Roller - Fasteners, Metal Angles, and Flats
  • Rod and Wire Mill - Wires, Shafts
  • CNC Multimachine - Bearings, Leadscrews, Leadscrew Nuts
  • Motors - XYZ Movement
  • CNC Circuit Mill - Control Circuit Boards
  • Universal Power Supply - Power

Creates

  • Milled Circuit Boards

See Product Ecologies for more information.

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