Compressed Air: Difference between revisions

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Compressed air is one of the basic utilities, next to water, electricity and gas.  
Compressed air is one of the basic utilities, next to water, electricity and gas. In some situations, it can replace these other utilities, providing flexibility (see product ecology, below). It could be generated by small wind installations which are mechanically coupled to air compressor. Alternatively, solar photovoltaic cells could power an electric air compressor, although this arrangement is likely more expensive.  


[[File:Compressed_air.jpg]]  
[[File:Compressed_air.jpg]]  
(image from Flickr user [http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidkohlmeyer/ Dakohlmeyer] via CC license)


(image from Flickr user [http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidkohlmeyer/ Dakohlmeyer] via CC license)


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== Uses in the OSE context / product ecology ==
== Uses in the OSE context / product ecology ==
 
* for energy storage (CAES, compressed air energy storage), see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_air_energy_storage energy storage Wikipedia]
* small wind installations, mechanically coupled to air compressor
* compressed air could be "co-fired" with [http://openfarmtech.org/wiki/Biogas_start_up biogas] for electricity generation, saving gas
* for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_air_energy_storage energy storage]; also [http://www.colorado.edu/engineering/energystorage/files/Moutoux_Thesis.pdf Wind Integrated Compressed Air Energy Storage In Colorado]; compressed air could be "co-fired" with [http://openfarmtech.org/wiki/Biogas_start_up biogas] for electricity generation, saving gas
* pneumatic motors
* pneumatic motors
* pneumatic transportation (see Treehugger article on [http://www.treehugger.com/files/2010/12/foodtubes-tubular-idea-deliver-food-pneumatically.php FoodTubes])  
* pneumatic transportation (see Treehugger article on [http://www.treehugger.com/files/2010/12/foodtubes-tubular-idea-deliver-food-pneumatically.php FoodTubes])  
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== Links ==
== Links ==
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_Air
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_Air
 
* [http://www.colorado.edu/engineering/energystorage/files/Moutoux_Thesis.pdf  Wind Integrated Compressed Air Energy Storage In Colorado]
* Air Car on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_car Wikipedia] and [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gFbKINlXzRk Youtube]
[[Category:Energy]]
[[Category:Energy]]

Revision as of 19:10, 12 January 2011

Compressed air is one of the basic utilities, next to water, electricity and gas. In some situations, it can replace these other utilities, providing flexibility (see product ecology, below). It could be generated by small wind installations which are mechanically coupled to air compressor. Alternatively, solar photovoltaic cells could power an electric air compressor, although this arrangement is likely more expensive.

Compressed air.jpg

(image from Flickr user Dakohlmeyer via CC license)



Uses in the OSE context / product ecology

  • for energy storage (CAES, compressed air energy storage), see energy storage Wikipedia
  • compressed air could be "co-fired" with biogas for electricity generation, saving gas
  • pneumatic motors
  • pneumatic transportation (see Treehugger article on FoodTubes)
  • compressed air water pump
  • various ventilation uses (e.g. air exchange in greenhouses, Passivhaus etc.), as an alternative to electric fans
  • drying of biomass (... food, manure, etc.) before further uses, such as combustion, pyrolysis
  • aeration of water in aquaculture
  • control air flow in updraft and other gasifiers
  • inflatable structures (greenhouses, tents, other temporary installations)
  • cooling (possibly via vortex tube)
  • generate compressed air via (solar) heat engine that directly powers an air compressor

Links