Parabolic Trough Prototype
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Introduction
Gang Xiao, professor at University of Nice, France, has developed a low-cost parabolic trough solar thermal concentrator, applicable to electricity production. He is pursuing the steam engine as the heat engine of choice.
Factor e Farm is interested in evaluating the performance of this system by building a prototype. Here are the detailed instructions for prototype deployment.
Concept
Bill of Materials
Estimation of the material cost for 1m2 of collector. The costs are in dollars.
Use | Material | Specification | Quantity | Cost |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover | tempered glass | 5mm | 1.05m2 | ? |
Back and ends | steel sheet | 0.5mm | 1.6m2 | ? |
Structural pieces | stainless steel bars and angles | width around 15mm | ~15m | ? |
Bearings | metal tubes | φ40mm×20mm | 2 | 2 |
Support | Plastic pieces | to be moulded | 2 | 2? |
Photodetector | photoresistors+case | - | 1 | 2? |
Controller + gear | commercially available | - | 1 | 10-30 |
Receiver | metal tube | configurable | ~1.2m | ~5 |
Chassis | square steel tubes | 30mm | ~3m | 5? |
Questions:
Structural pieces - what is the thickness, and how much of it is angle and how much of it is bar?
--- Roughly, half-half.
Can the support pieces be printed with RepRap if we have access to it?
--- Yes.
Can you show a picture and dimensions of the plastic pieces?
--That will come.
Specify photodetector and photoresistor, plus size of case
--- See my DIY document.
One axis controller, and what about the control motor?
Show the angle tilt mechanism.
Diameter and wall thickness of collector tube?
--- These are interchangeable.
What about sealing of corners?
What about reflective coating?
--- Mylar film.
What about couplers for collector tube and inter-collector connection for stringing multiple collectors?
--- Ordinary (home water supply) tube connectors.
What about stand and base?
--- Rather free design.