Aerogel: Difference between revisions

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:


=Production=
=Production=
Produced from sodium silicate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerogel#Silica_Aerogel], which is in turn produced from sand and soda (caustic). To get gel, sodium silicate is acidified [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel#Preparation]
Produced from sodium silicate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerogel#Silica_Aerogel], which is in turn produced from sand and soda (caustic). To get gel, sodium silicate is acidified [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel#Preparation]. Silica aerogel is produced from silica gel. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerogel#Silica_Aerogel]. Thus, the starting materials cost for all starting materials is standard (<$1/lb), and the feedstocks are abundant. This is [[OSE Spec]] as a potential next generation insulation material.


=Cost=
=Cost=

Latest revision as of 14:22, 3 May 2022

Basics

  • A gel with the liquid replaced with a gas
  • Tends to be ultralight, very insulative to convective and conducttive heat (not radiative however)

Production

Produced from sodium silicate [1], which is in turn produced from sand and soda (caustic). To get gel, sodium silicate is acidified [2]. Silica aerogel is produced from silica gel. [3]. Thus, the starting materials cost for all starting materials is standard (<$1/lb), and the feedstocks are abundant. This is OSE Spec as a potential next generation insulation material.

Cost

  • Starting to be used in house insulation? [4]

Used For

  • Many, many things
  • Insulation
  • Catalysts
  • Optics
  • Chemical Absorbant (For spill cleanups etc)
  • Electronics (Supercapacitors)
  • High Tech/Scientific Research Use Cases
  • Aircraft (Lighter internal structure, electric deicing)

Useful Links