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[http://opensourceecology.org/w/images/1/1f/Open_Source_Ecology_-_IBM_International_Foundation_-_Initial_Proposal.odt IBM International Foundation - Initial Proposal.odt]
[http://opensourceecology.org/w/images/1/1f/Open_Source_Ecology_-_IBM_International_Foundation_-_Initial_Proposal.odt IBM International Foundation - Initial Proposal.odt]


<center>'''[http://www.ibm.com/ibm/responsibility/grant_information.html IBM International Foundation]''' - $200,000
<center>'''[http://www.ibm.com/ibm/responsibility/grant_information.html IBM International Foundation] - $200,000'''
''by [http://opensourceecology.org/wiki/Aaron_Makaruk Aaron Makaruk]''
''by [http://opensourceecology.org/wiki/Aaron_Makaruk Aaron Makaruk]''
''Submitted 12/5/11''
''Submitted 12/5/11''


Open Source Ecology (OSE) is a network of farmers, engineers, and supporters engaged in creating the Global Village Construction Set (GVCS), a low-cost, high-performance, open-source, do-it-yourself platform that allows for the easy fabrication of the 50 industrial machines that it takes to build a small civilization with modern comforts. The GVCS includes machinery, equipment, tools, components, and other infrastructures for creating a complete economy: food, fuel, energy, building materials, transportation, and fabrication.
</center>
 
 
'''Open Source Ecology''' (OSE) is a network of farmers, engineers, and supporters engaged in creating the Global Village Construction Set (GVCS), a low-cost, high-performance, open-source, do-it-yourself platform that allows for the easy fabrication of the 50 industrial machines that it takes to build a small civilization with modern comforts. The GVCS includes machinery, equipment, tools, components, and other infrastructures for creating a complete economy: food, fuel, energy, building materials, transportation, and fabrication.
 
 
Our goal is to encourage the development of localized industrial enterprises by simplifying the designs and lowering costs associated with fabricating productive machinery. For example, our designs can be created up to eight times more cheaply than it costs to purchase a retail counterpart and made with low-grade, abundant, local resources.
Our goal is to encourage the development of localized industrial enterprises by simplifying the designs and lowering costs associated with fabricating productive machinery. For example, our designs can be created up to eight times more cheaply than it costs to purchase a retail counterpart and made with low-grade, abundant, local resources.
For each machine, through the open source platform, we include the following: (1) design rationale; (2) 3D CAD files; (3) 2D fabrication drawings; (4) CAE analyses; (5) CAM files (where applicable); (6) exploded parts diagrams; (7) bills of materials and sourcing information; (8) scaling calculations; (9) A-Z instructionals; and (10) cost and performance comparisons to industry standards. All documentation is openly available on our website, along with high-quality video tutorials showing how to fabricate the machinery. The website also includes a community-developed wiki, online forum, and blog for assisting independent replications of our designs.
For each machine, through the open source platform, we include the following: (1) design rationale; (2) 3D CAD files; (3) 2D fabrication drawings; (4) CAE analyses; (5) CAM files (where applicable); (6) exploded parts diagrams; (7) bills of materials and sourcing information; (8) scaling calculations; (9) A-Z instructionals; and (10) cost and performance comparisons to industry standards. All documentation is openly available on our website, along with high-quality video tutorials showing how to fabricate the machinery. The website also includes a community-developed wiki, online forum, and blog for assisting independent replications of our designs.
Open Source Ecology was founded by Marcin Jakubowski, PhD in 2003. He is a graduate from Princeton University and a 2011 TED Fellow . OSE has successfully designed, prototyped, field-tested, and documented four of the 50 designs: the tractor, compressed earth brick press, soil pulverizer, and hydraulic power unit. We are finalizing construction of a 5,000 fabrication facility, using machinery we designed and built, in preparation for our rollout plan for the remaining GVCS machines throughout 2012.
 
 
Open Source Ecology was founded by Marcin Jakubowski, PhD in 2003. He is a graduate from Princeton University and a 2011 TED Fellow . OSE has successfully designed, prototyped, field-tested, and documented four of the 50 designs: the tractor, compressed earth brick press, soil pulverizer, and hydraulic power unit. We are finalizing construction of a 5,000 sq. ft. fabrication facility, using machinery we designed and built, in preparation for our rollout plan for the remaining GVCS machines throughout 2012.
 
 
Since many of our outputs and outcomes are tangible products, tracking our progress is fairly straightforward. We have established a ten-point standard for the GVCS: open-source, low-cost, modular, user-serviceable, do it yourself, closed loop manufacturing, high performance, flexible fabrication, distributive economics, and industrial efficiency. Furthermore, given the collaborative nature of open source design, quality control essentially takes place with multiple redundancies.
Since many of our outputs and outcomes are tangible products, tracking our progress is fairly straightforward. We have established a ten-point standard for the GVCS: open-source, low-cost, modular, user-serviceable, do it yourself, closed loop manufacturing, high performance, flexible fabrication, distributive economics, and industrial efficiency. Furthermore, given the collaborative nature of open source design, quality control essentially takes place with multiple redundancies.
Open Source Ecology has partnered with The Terra Foundation of California as its 501c3 fiscal sponsor. We have diversified our income to include support from foundations, private contributors, and a micro-funding program called the True Fan campaign, where individuals pledge $10/month, which currently has over 440 members. We also were selected for a $60,000 grant from the Kauffman Foundation and received a $60,000 anonymous contribution to help construct our fabrication and training facilities. Further, we recently completed a successful Kickstarter campaign for $63,573, which we felt was a proud demonstration of our broad public support.
Open Source Ecology has partnered with The Terra Foundation of California as its 501c3 fiscal sponsor. We have diversified our income to include support from foundations, private contributors, and a micro-funding program called the True Fan campaign, where individuals pledge $10/month, which currently has over 440 members. We also were selected for a $60,000 grant from the Kauffman Foundation and received a $60,000 anonymous contribution to help construct our fabrication and training facilities. Further, we recently completed a successful Kickstarter campaign for $63,573, which we felt was a proud demonstration of our broad public support.
Our funding request covers partial completion of the Global Village Construction Set. This involves designing, prototyping, field-testing, and documenting the machinery as well as the material costs of the equipment. The following is a complete list of estimated costs associated with finalizing the entire GVCS set:
Our funding request covers partial completion of the Global Village Construction Set. This involves designing, prototyping, field-testing, and documenting the machinery as well as the material costs of the equipment. The following is a complete list of estimated costs associated with finalizing the entire GVCS set:


{| class="wikitable"
<div class="WordSection1">
|-
! Machine
! Estimated Design Costs


|-
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="apple-style-span"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;
| row 1, cell 1
line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black;background:white">&nbsp;</span></b></span></p>
| row 1, cell 2


|-
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="apple-style-span"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;
| row 2, cell 1
line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black;background:white">Global
| row 2, cell 2
Village Construction Set – Design and Prototype Cost Estimates</span></b></span></p>


|-
<table class="MsoTableMediumShading1Accent5" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width:100.0%;border-collapse:collapse;
| row 3, cell 1
border:none">
| row 3, cell 2
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  border-right:none;background:#4BACC6;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white">Machine</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  border-left:none;background:#4BACC6;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white">Design/Prototype Costs</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;</span></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;</span></b></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">3D Printer</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">external design</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">3D Scanner</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Aluminum Extractor </span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Backhoe</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bakery Oven</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Baler</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bioplastic Extruder</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bulldozer</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$105,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">CEB Press</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">completed</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Cement Mixer</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$9,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Chipper/Hammermill</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$15,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">CNC Circuit Mill</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$3,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">CNC Precision/Multi-machine</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$50,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">CNC Torch Table/Router Table</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$15,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Dairy Milker</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$30,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Dimensional Sawmill</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$29,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Electric/Motor Generator</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Gasifier Burner</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Hay Cutter</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$15,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Hay Rake</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$30,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Hydraulic Motors</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Induction Furnace</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Industrial Robot</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$22,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Ironworker Machine</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Laser Cutter</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Metal Rolling</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Micro-Combine</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$90,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">MicroTrac</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Modern Steam Engine</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$90,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Nickel-Iron Batteries</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$90,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Open Source Automobile</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$90,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Open Source Truck</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$90,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Pelletizer</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$9,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Plasma Cutter</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Power Cube</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">completed</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Press Forge</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Rod and Wire Mill</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Rototiller</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">completed</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Soil Pulverizer</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">completed</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Solar Concentrator</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$30,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Spader</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Steam Generator</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Tractor</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt">completed</span></i></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Trencher</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$15,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Universal Auger</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$9,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Universal Power Supply</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Universal Seeder</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$30,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Universal Welder</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Well-Drilling Rig</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$45,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Wind Turbine – 50kW</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$150,000</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;</span></p>
  </td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:none;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Total</span></b></p>
  </td>
  <td width="50%" valign="top" style="width:50.0%;border-top:none;border-left:
  none;border-bottom:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;border-right:solid #78C0D4 1.0pt;
  background:#D2EAF1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
  normal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">$2,531,000</span></b></p>
  </td>
</tr>
</table>


|}
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black;background:white">&nbsp;</span></p>


</div>


Machine Design/Prototype Costs
Our intention with the development of the Global Village Construction set is to create affordable industrial machinery that requires minimal upfront capital investments. As individuals and communities begin using these designs, our task is to train producers in the implementation of open source, distributive enterprises. We feel that this effort will ultimately reinvigorate the economy from the ground up, and we would like to invite The IBM International Foundation to partner with us in this endeavor.
 
3D Printer external design
 
3D Scanner $45,000
Thank you for considering our request for a grant in the amount of '''$200,000'''.
Aluminum Extractor $150,000
Backhoe $45,000
Bakery Oven $45,000
Baler $45,000
Bioplastic Extruder $45,000
Bulldozer $105,000
CEB Press completed
Cement Mixer $9,000
Chipper/Hammermill $15,000
CNC Circuit Mill $3,000
CNC Precision/Multi-machine $50,000
CNC Torch Table/Router Table $15,000
Dairy Milker $30,000
Dimensional Sawmill $29,000
Electric/Motor Generator $45,000
Gasifier Burner $45,000
Hay Cutter $15,000
Hay Rake $30,000
Hydraulic Motors $45,000
Induction Furnace $150,000
Industrial Robot $22,000
Ironworker Machine $45,000
Laser Cutter $45,000
Metal Rolling $150,000
Micro-Combine $90,000
MicroTrac $45,000
Modern Steam Engine $90,000
Nickel-Iron Batteries $90,000
Open Source Automobile $90,000
Open Source Truck $90,000
Pelletizer $9,000
Plasma Cutter $45,000
Power Cube completed
Press Forge $45,000
Rod and Wire Mill $150,000
Rototiller completed
Soil Pulverizer completed
Solar Concentrator $30,000
Spader $45,000
Steam Generator $45,000
Tractor completed
Trencher $15,000
Universal Auger $9,000
Universal Power Supply $150,000
Universal Seeder $30,000
Universal Welder $45,000
Well-Drilling Rig $45,000
Wind Turbine – 50kW $150,000
Total $2,531,000


Our intention with the development of the Global Village Construction set is to create affordable industrial machinery that requires minimal upfront capital investments. As individuals and communities begin using these designs, our task is to train producers in the implementation of open source, distributive enterprises. We feel that this effort will ultimately reinvigorate the economy from the ground up, and we would like to invite The IBM International Foundation to partner with us in this endeavor.
[[Category:Funding]] [[Category:Grant Proposals]]
Thank you for considering our request for a grant in the amount of $200,000.

Latest revision as of 17:58, 6 December 2011

IBM International Foundation - Initial Proposal.pdf

IBM International Foundation - Initial Proposal.odt

IBM International Foundation - $200,000

by Aaron Makaruk

Submitted 12/5/11


Open Source Ecology (OSE) is a network of farmers, engineers, and supporters engaged in creating the Global Village Construction Set (GVCS), a low-cost, high-performance, open-source, do-it-yourself platform that allows for the easy fabrication of the 50 industrial machines that it takes to build a small civilization with modern comforts. The GVCS includes machinery, equipment, tools, components, and other infrastructures for creating a complete economy: food, fuel, energy, building materials, transportation, and fabrication.


Our goal is to encourage the development of localized industrial enterprises by simplifying the designs and lowering costs associated with fabricating productive machinery. For example, our designs can be created up to eight times more cheaply than it costs to purchase a retail counterpart and made with low-grade, abundant, local resources.


For each machine, through the open source platform, we include the following: (1) design rationale; (2) 3D CAD files; (3) 2D fabrication drawings; (4) CAE analyses; (5) CAM files (where applicable); (6) exploded parts diagrams; (7) bills of materials and sourcing information; (8) scaling calculations; (9) A-Z instructionals; and (10) cost and performance comparisons to industry standards. All documentation is openly available on our website, along with high-quality video tutorials showing how to fabricate the machinery. The website also includes a community-developed wiki, online forum, and blog for assisting independent replications of our designs.


Open Source Ecology was founded by Marcin Jakubowski, PhD in 2003. He is a graduate from Princeton University and a 2011 TED Fellow . OSE has successfully designed, prototyped, field-tested, and documented four of the 50 designs: the tractor, compressed earth brick press, soil pulverizer, and hydraulic power unit. We are finalizing construction of a 5,000 sq. ft. fabrication facility, using machinery we designed and built, in preparation for our rollout plan for the remaining GVCS machines throughout 2012.


Since many of our outputs and outcomes are tangible products, tracking our progress is fairly straightforward. We have established a ten-point standard for the GVCS: open-source, low-cost, modular, user-serviceable, do it yourself, closed loop manufacturing, high performance, flexible fabrication, distributive economics, and industrial efficiency. Furthermore, given the collaborative nature of open source design, quality control essentially takes place with multiple redundancies.


Open Source Ecology has partnered with The Terra Foundation of California as its 501c3 fiscal sponsor. We have diversified our income to include support from foundations, private contributors, and a micro-funding program called the True Fan campaign, where individuals pledge $10/month, which currently has over 440 members. We also were selected for a $60,000 grant from the Kauffman Foundation and received a $60,000 anonymous contribution to help construct our fabrication and training facilities. Further, we recently completed a successful Kickstarter campaign for $63,573, which we felt was a proud demonstration of our broad public support.


Our funding request covers partial completion of the Global Village Construction Set. This involves designing, prototyping, field-testing, and documenting the machinery as well as the material costs of the equipment. The following is a complete list of estimated costs associated with finalizing the entire GVCS set:

 

Global Village Construction Set – Design and Prototype Cost Estimates

Machine

Design/Prototype Costs

 

 

3D Printer

external design

3D Scanner

$45,000

Aluminum Extractor

$150,000

Backhoe

$45,000

Bakery Oven

$45,000

Baler

$45,000

Bioplastic Extruder

$45,000

Bulldozer

$105,000

CEB Press

completed

Cement Mixer

$9,000

Chipper/Hammermill

$15,000

CNC Circuit Mill

$3,000

CNC Precision/Multi-machine

$50,000

CNC Torch Table/Router Table

$15,000

Dairy Milker

$30,000

Dimensional Sawmill

$29,000

Electric/Motor Generator

$45,000

Gasifier Burner

$45,000

Hay Cutter

$15,000

Hay Rake

$30,000

Hydraulic Motors

$45,000

Induction Furnace

$150,000

Industrial Robot

$22,000

Ironworker Machine

$45,000

Laser Cutter

$45,000

Metal Rolling

$150,000

Micro-Combine

$90,000

MicroTrac

$45,000

Modern Steam Engine

$90,000

Nickel-Iron Batteries

$90,000

Open Source Automobile

$90,000

Open Source Truck

$90,000

Pelletizer

$9,000

Plasma Cutter

$45,000

Power Cube

completed

Press Forge

$45,000

Rod and Wire Mill

$150,000

Rototiller

completed

Soil Pulverizer

completed

Solar Concentrator

$30,000

Spader

$45,000

Steam Generator

$45,000

Tractor

completed

Trencher

$15,000

Universal Auger

$9,000

Universal Power Supply

$150,000

Universal Seeder

$30,000

Universal Welder

$45,000

Well-Drilling Rig

$45,000

Wind Turbine – 50kW

$150,000

 

 

Total

$2,531,000

 

Our intention with the development of the Global Village Construction set is to create affordable industrial machinery that requires minimal upfront capital investments. As individuals and communities begin using these designs, our task is to train producers in the implementation of open source, distributive enterprises. We feel that this effort will ultimately reinvigorate the economy from the ground up, and we would like to invite The IBM International Foundation to partner with us in this endeavor.


Thank you for considering our request for a grant in the amount of $200,000.