User:Lex Berezhny/Microfactory: Difference between revisions
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The microfactory is a set of tools and machines that can be reasonably acquired or built from abundant materials with the goal of enabling humanity to transcend scarcity and poverty. | |||
A factory has inputs and outputs. | A factory has inputs and outputs. The decision of which tools and machines comprise the microfactory is a function of the available inputs and the expected outputs, including the requirement of self-replication. | ||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
Criteria for selecting inputs for the microfactory: | Criteria for selecting inputs for the microfactory: | ||
* '''abundant''': it should be easy to acquire useful amounts of the material for free or at insignificant cost | * '''abundant''': it should be easy to acquire useful amounts of the material for free or at insignificant cost | ||
* '''safe''': acquiring, handling and processing the material should not be inherently dangerous | * '''safe''': acquiring, handling and processing the material should not be inherently dangerous; common mistakes should be reasonably forgiving | ||
* '''appropriate''': see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appropriate_technology | * '''appropriate''': see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appropriate_technology | ||
The following materials have been selected as inputs for the stated criteria: | |||
* '''wood''' | * '''wood''' | ||
** renewable material that is abundant and free if harvested from your own property | ** renewable material that is abundant and free if harvested from your own property | ||
** wood has been used by humans for thousands of years and can be safely worked with primitive tools | ** wood has been used by humans for thousands of years and can be safely worked with primitive tools | ||
** many existing methods, tools and knowledge on working this material | |||
* PET, HDPE, other plastics | * PET, HDPE, other plastics | ||
** soda bottles and milk jugs are everywhere | ** soda bottles and milk jugs are everywhere | ||
** used for storing food, | ** used for storing food, is expected to be safe | ||
** it's only in the last decade that this material has become appropriate for a home based microfactory. methods, tools and knowledge is still at early stages | |||
*** https://preciousplastic.com/ | |||
* aluminum | * aluminum |
Revision as of 01:05, 15 January 2018
The microfactory is a set of tools and machines that can be reasonably acquired or built from abundant materials with the goal of enabling humanity to transcend scarcity and poverty.
A factory has inputs and outputs. The decision of which tools and machines comprise the microfactory is a function of the available inputs and the expected outputs, including the requirement of self-replication.
inputs
Criteria for selecting inputs for the microfactory:
- abundant: it should be easy to acquire useful amounts of the material for free or at insignificant cost
- safe: acquiring, handling and processing the material should not be inherently dangerous; common mistakes should be reasonably forgiving
- appropriate: see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appropriate_technology
The following materials have been selected as inputs for the stated criteria:
- wood
- renewable material that is abundant and free if harvested from your own property
- wood has been used by humans for thousands of years and can be safely worked with primitive tools
- many existing methods, tools and knowledge on working this material
- PET, HDPE, other plastics
- soda bottles and milk jugs are everywhere
- used for storing food, is expected to be safe
- it's only in the last decade that this material has become appropriate for a home based microfactory. methods, tools and knowledge is still at early stages
- aluminum
- soda cans are everywhere, aluminum scraps are also abundant
- much lower melting temperature than steel, home made foundries for aluminum are popular
aluminum forge to melt aluminum cans and other scrap
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2FuvKTyRMQ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y2RYYBRFu1A
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZo5o1Y0h9o
make wire out of ingots
circuit "printer"
- 3d print board with groves for wire and components
- place aluminum wire into grooves: http://reprap.org/wiki/SpoolHead
- apply solder paste
- pick'n'place components
- melt solder in oven
aluminum extruder
- heat billets to 900F
- push through die
- cool consistently
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y75IQksBb0M
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8BWQBP4Vhk
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ch1zEPDcg7E
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MG3Ls7jrr2o&t=5m53s