Aluminum Extractor from Clay Concept: Difference between revisions

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This is a machine for processing clay, an abundant feedstock in many parts of the world (already in fine particles) into [[Aluminum]] - a high value, industrial metal.
This is a machine for processing clay, an abundant feedstock in many parts of the world (already in fine particles) into [[Aluminum]] - a high value, industrial metal. Note the energy requirement: *About 15kW-hours requirement for 1 kg aluminum produced (1.5 kg diesel energy equivalent at 100% conversion). About 1 gallon fuel consumption per kilogram of aluminum produced assuming 30% conversion of diesel to electrolysis current- super energy intensive indeed if done with traditional fuels
*Process design for producing 1 ton of aluminum per day
*Process design for producing 1 ton of aluminum per day
*Fueled by [[Solar Concentrator]] electrical power, and [[Modern Steam Engine]] as backup
*Fueled by [[Solar Concentrator]] electrical power, and [[Modern Steam Engine]] as backup only for economic sense
*About 200kW energy requirement for 4 hours per day
*About 300kW energy requirement for 24 hours per day - huge
*About 15kW-hours requirement for 1 kg aluminum produced
**Practical conversion: 2 acres of biomass fuel required to produce 1 ton of aluminum per year
*
**For 15MW-hours of energy per year - solar concentrator requres under 100 square meters of area to fuel this production (assuming 10% solar conversion efficiency). Less than 1/40th of an acre. 100 times as area efficient as biomass.
*About 100 grams of hydroflouric acid are required in a closed loop cycle to carry out the first hydrofluoric acid leaching process phase of aluminosilicate to alumina
*Second phase is standard Hall-Herault electrolysis
 
 
[[Category:Design Rationale]]

Revision as of 02:09, 18 April 2011

This is a machine for processing clay, an abundant feedstock in many parts of the world (already in fine particles) into Aluminum - a high value, industrial metal. Note the energy requirement: *About 15kW-hours requirement for 1 kg aluminum produced (1.5 kg diesel energy equivalent at 100% conversion). About 1 gallon fuel consumption per kilogram of aluminum produced assuming 30% conversion of diesel to electrolysis current- super energy intensive indeed if done with traditional fuels

  • Process design for producing 1 ton of aluminum per day
  • Fueled by Solar Concentrator electrical power, and Modern Steam Engine as backup only for economic sense
  • About 300kW energy requirement for 24 hours per day - huge
    • Practical conversion: 2 acres of biomass fuel required to produce 1 ton of aluminum per year
    • For 15MW-hours of energy per year - solar concentrator requres under 100 square meters of area to fuel this production (assuming 10% solar conversion efficiency). Less than 1/40th of an acre. 100 times as area efficient as biomass.
  • About 100 grams of hydroflouric acid are required in a closed loop cycle to carry out the first hydrofluoric acid leaching process phase of aluminosilicate to alumina
  • Second phase is standard Hall-Herault electrolysis