Silicon Wafer Cutting: Difference between revisions

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=Costs=
=Costs=
#$15/kg for polysilicon [https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy19osti/72134.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwilkIGg3IT0AhUhnGoFHcA9DP4QFnoECAUQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1vWCZX5NpUAc8pJmI3K1th]
#$15/kg for polysilicon [https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy19osti/72134.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwilkIGg3IT0AhUhnGoFHcA9DP4QFnoECAUQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1vWCZX5NpUAc8pJmI3K1th]
##About 660 grams of silicon per panel [https://www.google.com/search?q=hiw+many+grams+of+silocon+in+a+pv+panel&oq=hiw+many+grams+of+silocon+in+a+pv+panel&aqs=chrome..69i57.16536j0j4&client=ms-android-verizon&sourceid=chrome-mobile&ie=UTF-8#scso=__g2QYcKsIaG5qtsPhPC5oAU32:0]
#3.6 cent per watt silicon costs
#3.6 cent per watt silicon costs
#2018 had 37 cent minimum sustainable selling price, and long term prediction is 24 cents (another 30 percent reduction.
#2018 had 37 cent minimum sustainable selling price, and long term prediction is 24 cents (another 30 percent reduction.

Latest revision as of 19:18, 13 November 2021

Process of parallel wire cut with abrasive slurry of diamond or SiC grit [1]

Costs

  1. $15/kg for polysilicon [2]
    1. About 660 grams of silicon per panel [3]
  2. 3.6 cent per watt silicon costs
  3. 2018 had 37 cent minimum sustainable selling price, and long term prediction is 24 cents (another 30 percent reduction.

This puts PV at under $100 for a 380W panel, or about $2/lb.

Silicon Production

It is only 10 percent of panel cost,

It is currently made with electrolysis of carbon + sand. [4]. No clear path is known for reduction of sand with hydrogen?

99% pure silicon is refined further by reacting with hydrochloric acid to make nasty ass trichloroethane. Innovation would be required to make this happen without toxic silanes. [5]