Methanol: Difference between revisions

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
==Overview==
==Overview==
Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical with the formula CH3OH (often abbreviated MeOH). It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor very similar to, but slightly sweeter than, ethanol (drinking alcohol).[4] At room temperature, it is a polar liquid, and is used as an antifreeze, solvent, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethanol.  
Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical with the formula CH3OH (often abbreviated MeOH). It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor very similar to, but slightly sweeter than, ethanol (drinking alcohol).[4] At room temperature, it is a polar liquid, and is used as an antifreeze, solvent, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethanol.  


==Methanol from [[syngas]]==
==Methanol from [[syngas]]==
Line 10: Line 9:
==DME from methanol==
==DME from methanol==
The best routes for making dimethylether (DME) are from methanol via transesterification reaction. See
The best routes for making dimethylether (DME) are from methanol via transesterification reaction. See


==Research==
==Research==
Line 17: Line 15:
==Product Ecology==
==Product Ecology==
*[[Gasifier]]
*[[Gasifier]]


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Biofuels]]
*[[Biofuels]]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanol Wikipedia: Methanol]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanol Wikipedia: Methanol]

Revision as of 12:06, 7 June 2012

Overview

Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical with the formula CH3OH (often abbreviated MeOH). It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor very similar to, but slightly sweeter than, ethanol (drinking alcohol).[4] At room temperature, it is a polar liquid, and is used as an antifreeze, solvent, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethanol.

Methanol from syngas

R3 Sciences has developed a unique modular system capable of converting synthesis gas produced from biomass into a valuable liquid fuel co-product. Processing biomass through solid gasification, The R3 GTL : Methanol process converts the biomass-generated synthesis gas into methanol. The modular system is designed to allow placement at remote locations to meet supply availability of biomass feedstock.

DME from methanol

The best routes for making dimethylether (DME) are from methanol via transesterification reaction. See

Research

(this section needs work)

Product Ecology

See Also