Production by the Masses

The opposite of mass production. Production by the masses is a paradigm of economic production where open source design is available for all products, and such design is developed collaboratively. In other words, the economic system shifted to collaborative design - just as software has seen a historic shift to collaborative development around the year 2014. See How Open Source Took Over the World. The history is to be written as of 2021 - for How Open Source Hardware Took Over the World.

Ghandi proposed production by the masses - of silk and salt - and has thereby succeeded in ousting invading colonials.

The same applies today, with open source collaborative design - ousting invading colonials.