Universal Power Supply/Bill of Materials: Difference between revisions

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 31: Line 31:
BOM for high frequency up to 65kHz is done with Arduino.
BOM for high frequency up to 65kHz is done with Arduino.
*Arduino has 500hz pulse width modulation - [https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PWM]. And 1000hz modulation - [https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/analog-io/analogwrite/]. Up to 62.5 kHz - [https://playground.arduino.cc/Code/PwmFrequency]
*Arduino has 500hz pulse width modulation - [https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PWM]. And 1000hz modulation - [https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/analog-io/analogwrite/]. Up to 62.5 kHz - [https://playground.arduino.cc/Code/PwmFrequency]
*PWM.h library for arduino lets you select frequency - [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9JXGIeM3BSI]


=Inverter=
=Inverter=

Revision as of 22:26, 9 February 2018

Funtions

The Universal Power Supply should provide these functions:

  • Inverter
  • Solid state transformer - 1200V, short range transmission lines - $60 cost of 45 kW transformer. [1]
  • Induction furnace
  • Plasma cutter
  • Welder
  • Laser cutter
  • Charge controller to batteries
  • Power conditioning from a windmill
  • Induction heater
  • Contactor
  • Electric motor speed contoller
  • Stepper motor controller

Part Reduction

What is the minimum number of electronic parts required to build the Universal Power Supply?

  • Arduino for control. Arduino can also measure frequency to 50kHz for feedback - [2]
  • IGBTs - choose one that can be scaled extensively, 10kW range (20A x5, 100V)
  • Resistors
  • Capacitors (filters)
  • Small transformers
  • Current sensors - Hall Effect Sensors
  • Terminal blocks, 50A [3]
  • Wire (8 ga, 55A, 600V) [4]
  • Switches. Small switches, with IGBT serving as larger switch or contactor
  • 200A contactor relay - 48DC - [5]
  • Go for 600V on components, at 50A for wires, need 7 wires for 210kW - manageable as a modular system

Pulse Width Modulation

BOM for high frequency up to 65kHz is done with Arduino.

  • Arduino has 500hz pulse width modulation - [6]. And 1000hz modulation - [7]. Up to 62.5 kHz - [8]
  • PWM.h library for arduino lets you select frequency - [9]

Inverter

Needs Arduino, 4 gate drivers, and 4 transistors as a minimum set.

  • Sample inverter using a transformer
  • Transformerless - [10]

Induction Heating Frequency and Voltage