DIY Solar Concentrator: Difference between revisions

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=Calculations=
=Calculations=
*Max T that a metal can get when in full sun in 90C - see nice explanation at [https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/186910/how-hot-can-metal-get-in-sunlight] combined with Stefan Boltzmann constant - [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan–Boltzmann_constant]
*Max T that a metal can get when in full sun in 90C - see nice explanation at [https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/186910/how-hot-can-metal-get-in-sunlight] combined with Stefan Boltzmann constant - [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan–Boltzmann_constant]
*So we see that the max temp in K varies as the 4th root of power density hitting the object. For example, to double the temp in K, need 16x solar concentration.
*90C =


=Links=
=Links=
*Paper on Medium Temperature Concentrators - overview for tech up to 250C. We need 200C for saturated water. [https://academic.oup.com/ijlct/article/9/3/214/808795#14051557]
*Paper on Medium Temperature Concentrators - overview for tech up to 250C. We need 200C for saturated water. [https://academic.oup.com/ijlct/article/9/3/214/808795#14051557]

Revision as of 18:49, 17 February 2019

Parabolic Tube

  • But this requires replacement of insides with a u- copper tube, which is a valiant effort. Tbis is because evacuated tubes have a closed heat exchanger mechanism - a closed copper tube with heat exchanger bulb.
  • Unless one can find low cost u-tube heat exchangers, the evacuated system appears to be too complicated compared to plain black tubes.
  • Does not appear highly relevant to saturated water storage.

BOM

  • $25 per 6 foot evacuated Tube, no inner tube - water directly in glass? - [1] - affordable.

Calculations

  • Max T that a metal can get when in full sun in 90C - see nice explanation at [2] combined with Stefan Boltzmann constant - [3]
  • So we see that the max temp in K varies as the 4th root of power density hitting the object. For example, to double the temp in K, need 16x solar concentration.
  • 90C =

Links

  • Paper on Medium Temperature Concentrators - overview for tech up to 250C. We need 200C for saturated water. [4]