RTK GPS: Difference between revisions

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Added some more links under the "External Links" section)
 
(10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
=Howto=
You can use a small computer + simple receiver with antenna to get cm accuracy GPS correction signals. Here is how to set up a reference station using a <$300 receiver + antenna. [https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/how-to-build-a-diy-gnss-reference-station/introduction]. THis is good to 2 mm, with service degrading 1.5 cm every 10 km. So you can set up one, for a working region.
Can you do RTK correction in software, without the $300 receiver? Yes, a chip - $10 - but you need some basic stuff around the chip.
Turnkey correction station: $700. https://www.sparkfun.com/products/22429
Bottom line: take 2 cheap GPS receivers, process them with open source RTKLIB but only for windows [https://www.rtklib.com/].
Linux version of RKTLIB - [https://rtklibexplorer.wordpress.com/2020/12/18/building-rtklib-code-in-linux/#:~:text=The%20original%20RTKLIB%20did%20not%20support%20Linux%20for,describe%20building%20these%20on%20the%20Ubuntu%20platform%20below.]
From description, looks like F9P is overkill, simple RTK could be implemented with simpler GPS receiver chips. If they output raw data, we can process it. [https://www.u-blox.com/en/publication/beyond-stories/u-blox-f9-taking-gnss-precision-next-level#:~:text=Dead%20reckoning%3A%20The%20F9%20platform,and%20urban%20canyons%20with%20bridges.]
Multiband GNSS receiver - then process the signal. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Am2DDGVWmE]
U-Blox seems to be a leader - who are others?
=Basics=
=Basics=
*Up to 20 times per second update rate [https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/what-is-gps-rtk/all#:~:text=On%20top%20of%20these%20signals,to%2020%20times%20a%20second.]
*Resolution drops to a few centimeters once base station is 10km from moving node [https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/what-is-gps-rtk/all#:~:text=On%20top%20of%20these%20signals,to%2020%20times%20a%20second.].
*A Method of Satellite Navigation/Survey that utilizes one or more constellations, and a Base Station
*A Method of Satellite Navigation/Survey that utilizes one or more constellations, and a Base Station
*This allows for 1cm Level Accuracy
*This allows for 1cm Level Accuracy
Line 10: Line 30:
*Missouri has corner posts at all sections (mile squares) and at the quarter section (mid point between section corners) [https://agriculture.mo.gov/weights/landsurvey/pdf/pub2203.pdf]
*Missouri has corner posts at all sections (mile squares) and at the quarter section (mid point between section corners) [https://agriculture.mo.gov/weights/landsurvey/pdf/pub2203.pdf]


=Available Data Sets=
 
*Online parcel map with acreage, soils map, slope [https://www.acres.co/plat-map/elevation?lat=39.9368515&lng=-94.8427089&zoom=17.1]
*Missouri plats for acreage, NCCPI, slope, and crops produced, parcel ID - [https://www.acrevalue.com/plat-map/MO/?lat=39.937247&lng=-94.843524&zoom=17]. Ex Savannah 1 acre [https://www.acrevalue.com/plat-map/MO/?lat=39.937247&lng=-94.843524&zoom=17]


=Internal Links=
=Internal Links=

Latest revision as of 23:20, 10 August 2023

Howto

You can use a small computer + simple receiver with antenna to get cm accuracy GPS correction signals. Here is how to set up a reference station using a <$300 receiver + antenna. [1]. THis is good to 2 mm, with service degrading 1.5 cm every 10 km. So you can set up one, for a working region.

Can you do RTK correction in software, without the $300 receiver? Yes, a chip - $10 - but you need some basic stuff around the chip.

Turnkey correction station: $700. https://www.sparkfun.com/products/22429

Bottom line: take 2 cheap GPS receivers, process them with open source RTKLIB but only for windows [2].

Linux version of RKTLIB - [3]

From description, looks like F9P is overkill, simple RTK could be implemented with simpler GPS receiver chips. If they output raw data, we can process it. [4]

Multiband GNSS receiver - then process the signal. [5]

U-Blox seems to be a leader - who are others?

Basics

  • Up to 20 times per second update rate [6]
  • Resolution drops to a few centimeters once base station is 10km from moving node [7].
  • A Method of Satellite Navigation/Survey that utilizes one or more constellations, and a Base Station
  • This allows for 1cm Level Accuracy
  • Refresh Rate Typically Can Be ~1hz, but 20hz Models Exist (According to SparkFun, further looking around can be done if need be)
  • Useful mainly for Surveying and Precise Remotely Operated / Autonomous Vehicles
  • Low cost cm accuracy in GPS using GLNS module with android - [8]

How Are Boundaries Recorded

  • There is a legal description like [Sec 32, T8N, R1E, E 1/2 of NW 1/4 Ex Com at NW Cor of Sd E 1/2 of NW 1/2, Th E Alg N Ln of Sec 140 ft, S Parl with N&S 1/4 Ln of Sec 311 Ft. W Parl With N Sec Ln 140 ft, N 311 Ft to Beg)] [9]
  • Missouri has corner posts at all sections (mile squares) and at the quarter section (mid point between section corners) [10]


Internal Links

External Links