Importing Checklist: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "= Importing an EPA-Compliant Skid Steer from China: Step-by-Step Playbook = == 1. Know What You’re Buying == * Choose a model with an '''EPA Tier 4 Final engine'''. * Reque...")
 
 
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=Playbook in Chat=
*https://chatgpt.com/share/685a2a6c-4034-8010-973b-12c92ee66a70
Hello, I am interested in purchasing a brand-new Liugong 385B skid steer loader for export to the USA. I am looking for a Tier 4 Final–compliant machine that is fully certified for legal import and long-term commercial use.
Please provide a detailed quotation and confirm the following:
✅ Product and Emissions Compliance
Confirm the unit is brand new, not refurbished
What engine model is used?
Confirm that it meets EPA Tier 4 Final emissions standards
Provide:
Engine family number
A photo of the EPA emissions label
A photo of the DPF (diesel particulate filter) system installed
✅ Certifications and Build
Confirm certifications for ROPS/FOPS, CE, and ISO
Provide photos or video of:
The entire machine
The engine bay, with clear view of DPF
The VIN/serial number plate
The quick-attach system (Bobcat compatible?)
✅ FOB Quote and Shipping
FOB price per unit (FOB port: Shanghai preferred)
Production lead time
What is included with the machine (e.g., bucket, tools, spare parts, printed/manual PDFs)?
Machine weight and shipping dimensions (for container planning)
Payment terms (TT, Alibaba escrow, etc.)
✅ Warranty and After-Sales
Warranty terms for machine and engine
Availability of:
Parts manual (PDF)
Service manual (PDF)
Wiring diagrams
Can you ship spare parts quickly to the U.S. via air?
Do you have any U.S.-based parts or service partners?
If the machine is compliant and documentation is complete, I’m ready to move forward. Thank you and I look forward to your detailed reply.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Location, USA]
= Importing an EPA-Compliant Skid Steer from China: Step-by-Step Playbook =
= Importing an EPA-Compliant Skid Steer from China: Step-by-Step Playbook =


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** Photos of EPA engine and machine labels
** Photos of EPA engine and machine labels
** Operating manual in English
** Operating manual in English
** References from 3 buyers in Western countries
=== Ask about Supplies Needed ===
* Engine oil and hydraulic fluid (may be drained during shipping)
* Battery (12V or 24V depending on model)
* Universal coupler plate (if using Bobcat-style attachments)
* DOT reflective stickers (if used near roadways)
* Operator’s manual (request PDF in advance)
=== Optional Add-Ons ===
* Third-party inspection in China (SGS or TÜV, ~$300)
* Spare parts starter kit (filters, belts, hoses)
* Remote startup walkthrough or training
===More===
Ask for:
*Engine spec sheet showing DPF and SCR
*DEF usage rate (to plan refills)
*Location and labeling of emissions components
*Maintenance schedule for DPF regeneration


== 2. Vet the Supplier ==
== 2. Vet the Supplier ==
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* Perform initial oil/filter checks.
* Perform initial oil/filter checks.
* Contact manufacturer for software updates or product registration.
* Contact manufacturer for software updates or product registration.
== Optional Add-Ons ==
* Third-party inspection in China (SGS or TÜV, ~$300)
* Spare parts starter kit (filters, belts, hoses)
* Remote startup walkthrough or training
== Supplies Needed ==
* Engine oil and hydraulic fluid (may be drained during shipping)
* Battery (12V or 24V depending on model)
* Universal coupler plate (if using Bobcat-style attachments)
* DOT reflective stickers (if used near roadways)
* Operator’s manual (request PDF in advance)


== Typical Costs ==
== Typical Costs ==

Latest revision as of 06:39, 24 June 2025

Playbook in Chat

Hello, I am interested in purchasing a brand-new Liugong 385B skid steer loader for export to the USA. I am looking for a Tier 4 Final–compliant machine that is fully certified for legal import and long-term commercial use.

Please provide a detailed quotation and confirm the following:

✅ Product and Emissions Compliance Confirm the unit is brand new, not refurbished

What engine model is used?

Confirm that it meets EPA Tier 4 Final emissions standards

Provide:

Engine family number

A photo of the EPA emissions label

A photo of the DPF (diesel particulate filter) system installed

✅ Certifications and Build Confirm certifications for ROPS/FOPS, CE, and ISO

Provide photos or video of:

The entire machine

The engine bay, with clear view of DPF

The VIN/serial number plate

The quick-attach system (Bobcat compatible?)

✅ FOB Quote and Shipping FOB price per unit (FOB port: Shanghai preferred)

Production lead time

What is included with the machine (e.g., bucket, tools, spare parts, printed/manual PDFs)?

Machine weight and shipping dimensions (for container planning)

Payment terms (TT, Alibaba escrow, etc.)

✅ Warranty and After-Sales Warranty terms for machine and engine

Availability of:

Parts manual (PDF)

Service manual (PDF)

Wiring diagrams

Can you ship spare parts quickly to the U.S. via air?

Do you have any U.S.-based parts or service partners?

If the machine is compliant and documentation is complete, I’m ready to move forward. Thank you and I look forward to your detailed reply.

Best regards, [Your Name] [Your Location, USA]

Importing an EPA-Compliant Skid Steer from China: Step-by-Step Playbook

1. Know What You’re Buying

  • Choose a model with an EPA Tier 4 Final engine.
  • Request:
    • Full spec sheet
    • EPA Certificate of Conformity
    • Photos of EPA engine and machine labels
    • Operating manual in English
    • References from 3 buyers in Western countries

Ask about Supplies Needed

  • Engine oil and hydraulic fluid (may be drained during shipping)
  • Battery (12V or 24V depending on model)
  • Universal coupler plate (if using Bobcat-style attachments)
  • DOT reflective stickers (if used near roadways)
  • Operator’s manual (request PDF in advance)

Optional Add-Ons

  • Third-party inspection in China (SGS or TÜV, ~$300)
  • Spare parts starter kit (filters, belts, hoses)
  • Remote startup walkthrough or training

More

Ask for:

  • Engine spec sheet showing DPF and SCR
  • DEF usage rate (to plan refills)
  • Location and labeling of emissions components
  • Maintenance schedule for DPF regeneration

2. Vet the Supplier

  • Use Alibaba Trade Assurance or another escrow method.
  • Ask for:
    • Business license scan
    • Past U.S. export references
    • Warranty responsibility
    • Spare parts and support plan

3. Get the Right Documentation

  • Request the supplier to provide:
    • Commercial Invoice (with HS code, engine details, and declared value)
    • Packing List
    • Bill of Lading
    • EPA Form 3520-21 (Importer Declaration for Nonroad Engines)
    • EPA Engine Certificate of Conformity
    • Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin (MCO)
    • Signed EPA compliance statement (engine meets 40 CFR Part 1068)

4. Arrange Shipping

  • Choose FOB or CIF shipping terms.
  • Prefer 20' container (fully enclosed).
  • Use a customs broker experienced with heavy machinery.

5. Customs & EPA Clearance

  • File EPA Form 3520-21
  • File CBP Form 7501 (Entry Summary)
  • Pay:
    • Import duty (~2.5%)
    • Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF ~0.3464% of value)
  • Use customs broker to handle filings and import bond.

6. Inland Freight

  • Use a flatbed hauler or freight forwarder to bring machine to your site.
  • Prepare:
    • Forklift or ramp
    • Fuel and battery
    • Final assembly if needed (e.g., wheels or cab)

7. Post-Arrival Checklist

  • Photograph EPA engine label and machine serial number.
  • Inspect hydraulic lines, engine, filters, and fluids.
  • Perform initial oil/filter checks.
  • Contact manufacturer for software updates or product registration.

Typical Costs

Item Estimated Cost
Machine (FOB China) $25,000
Sea freight & insurance $3,000–4,500
Import duty & MPF ~$1,000
Customs broker & inland freight ~$2,500
Total Landed Cost ~$32,000–33,500

Final Tip

Machines with EPA-certified Kubota or Yanmar engines offer the safest path for legal import. Document everything, confirm EPA status, and use Trade Assurance or Letter of Credit for secure payment.