Bulldozer Specification
From Open Source Ecology
- Use same frame as LifeTrac with modifications
- LifeTrac is 4"x4"x1/4" tubing, the bulldozer should identical frame with 3/8" or 1/2" wall thickness instead of 1/4" walls - for design redundancy compared to the LifeTrac platform
- 1/2" tubing is 27 lb/foot - approx. 100' required for frame - or 2700 lb for frame only.
- Cubic yard of cement is 3000 lb, so 4 cubic yards are required if gross weight of bulldozer proper is 8000 lb.
- Vehicle weight should be appoximately 20,000 lb - or about 7,000 lb of metal and with modular concrete blocks providing the remainder of the necessary weight
- Metal frame should be a space frame to save materials while providing necessary structural stability
- 8 foot wide 6-way Blade - should be 3" wider than body for clearance
- Use 4 Power Cubes for 128 hp of tractor power
- Use 2 Power Cubes per side to simplify hydraulic plumbing requirements
- 3000 psi hydraulic system pressure
- Cushion Valve on each wheel
- 15,000 inch pound hydraulic motor on each wheel
- Each wheel has 6-fold gear reduction via Jackshaft
- Jack shaft uses heavy chain and sprockets
- Number of jackshafts is 3 for the gearbox; oil-enclosed gear box
- 30 gpm quick couplers on motors, valves, and cylinders
- Use metal wheels as in Traction Engines
- 42" diameter wheels, can be as wide as required to achieve desired traction
- Dually configuration is favored for modularity, so each wheel may be handled more easily.
- Tighten-on bolt clams key in keyway to lock wheel to shaft; this allows easy take-off of the wheel without having to fight to get a key out
- Use 4-flange pillow block bearings with quick-disconnect wheels - see Quick Connect Wheels strategy for LifeTrac
- Use 3" shaft
- 3" bearings - https://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?item=1-215-48-4-C&catname=powerTrans
- 4 wheel drive
- Must use bolt-through wheel attachment to shaft as in LifeTrac, for maximum wheel mounting simplicity
- Complete materials cost estimate of under $16k in materials, not counting
- 20,000 pound gross vehicle weight, weighed down with modular concrete weights
- 24,000 lb of pushing force
Challenges
- Low cost ($20/linear foot for jackshaft [x3], sprocket for #100 chain - , chain - $6/foot or 9 feet total
- Cost/performance differences between tracks and steel wheels including design for fabrication aspects - see Comparison of Steel Tracks vs. Steel Wheels
Deployment Suggestions
- 3 separate design challenge for:
- Main structure - frame, wheels, power cube mounts, hydraulic controls
- 6-way Blade and fabrication procedure for it, inlcuding fabrication procedure for 8' shop press using 5"x20"x2.5" Cylinders
- 6-fold Gear reduction mechanism via jackshaft and roller chain
- All points are negotiable provided compliance with OSE Specifications
Calculations
- Wheel coupler force requirements of double chain couplers - see Double Chain Coupler for specifications.