Water Softening

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Basics

  • The process of making Hard Water “softer” by removal and/or replacement of various Salts

Methods

Ion Exchange Resin

  • Ion Exchange Resin
    • A bunch of resin (plastic) beads that via some chemistry dark magic can “grab” a Cation or Anion
    • This needs to be regenerated by either a DIFFERENT solution, typically standard salt or a brine of it
    • This is considered wastewater and typically routed to sewer

Reverse Osmosis

  • Uses pressure (and thus likely more energy/money, at least in the short term) to separate slightly salty water into VERY salty brine and Near Deionized Water
  • Brine may be even saltier than Ion Exchange and thus Scale Buildup / Disposal may be more pertinent of a decision
    • Granted citation needed etc

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External Links