Open Source Network Attached Storage Unit: Difference between revisions

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=Basics=
=Basics=
*A device used for Large Scale Storage
*Often Abbreviated NAS
*It combines several concepts, and can run into the issue of [[NAS vs a Small Server]] but essentially:
**External Storage (Such as a [[Thumb Drive]] or [[External Hard Drive]] , which can formally be considered " [[Direct Attached Storage]] " especially when larger)
**a [[RAID Array]]
**A Server


- A device used for Large Scale Storage
=Note=
 
*Most Current Work Documented On-OSW on this subject (At least as of this edit, and done by [[User: Eric]] will largely be on the [[Raspberry Pi NAS]] and [[Eric's (Planned) Data Storage Ecosystem Workflow]]
- Often Abbreviated NAS
*Feel free to contribute to this page or more IT type stuff, as that isn't my specialty! - [[User: Eric]]
 
 
 
 


=Used For=
=Used For=
 
*On site website backups
- On site website backups
*Media Archiving
 
*Records Archiving
- Media Archiving
*On site storage of collaborative work
 
- Reccords Archiving
 
- On site storage of collaborative work
 
 
 
 


=Industry Standards=
=Industry Standards=
 
*
-
 
 
 
 


=Existing Open Source Designs=
=Existing Open Source Designs=
 
*
-
 
 
 
 


=Minimum Viable Product=
=Minimum Viable Product=
 
==Versions==
- As cheap and power efficient as possible, while still retaining high power and speed (ie a nice balance if you were to make a graph with the two as the x and y axis)
*Due to the capabilities needed varying greatly, a single "design" is hard to make
 
*Thus the "models" can probably be best described as:
- Scalable to many formats/standards form sub GB ethernet all the way to 300 Gbit/s infiniband
**[[Raspberry Pi NAS]] (Or some other similar [[SBCs]] (Preferably [[FOS]] (Software AND Hardware)
 
**[[PC Case NAS]] (This can utilize an old/business or school surplus/used tower PC and internals, substitute what is needed only for new parts)
- Low Latency
**A ''Proper'' Rack Cabinet Type Design which could scale about as high as that format will let you, the upper ends of which are way beyond OSE's scope at least as of now
 
*The Raspberry Pi NAS can be made on largely DIY/OS Hardware which is nice
- Scalable from low users, to airport/concert level of users
 
- Optional Built in VPN, and Tor + any othe encryption capabilities
 
- Made in partenership with OCI and the Free Network Foundation
 
 
 
 
 
=Basic Design=
=Basic Design=
==Rack Cabinet==
==Rack Cabinet==
 
*
-
 
 


==CPU Based Server Computer==
==CPU Based Server Computer==
*


-
==1 GBE Switch(s)==
 
*
 
 
==1 GBE Swithch(s)==
 
-
 


==2.5 GBE Switch(s)==


==10 GBE Switch(s)==
==10 GBE Switch(s)==
 
*
-
 
 
 
==100 GBE Switch(s)==
 
-
 
 
 
==Infiniband Switch(s) (Coaxial Cable Variant)==
 
-
 
 
 
==Infiniband Switch(s) (Fiber Optic Cable Variant)==
 
-
 
 
 
 


==Power Supply Units==
==Power Supply Units==
 
*
-
 
 
 
 


==Magnetic Disk Drive Bay(s)==
==Magnetic Disk Drive Bay(s)==
 
*a good all rounder
- a good all rounder
 
 


==Solid State Drive Bay(s)==
==Solid State Drive Bay(s)==
 
*Fastest Non-Volatile Media Format (also the most expensive)
- Fastest Non-Volatile Media Format (also the most expensive)
 
 


==Optical Disk Drive Bay(s)==
==Optical Disk Drive Bay(s)==
 
*Longest Lasting Media Format
- Longest Lasting Media Format
 
 


==Magnetic Tape Drive Bay(s)==
==Magnetic Tape Drive Bay(s)==
*Slow, but cheap
*Great for huge amounts (petabyte) of archival storage


- Slow, but cheap
===Less Realistic, but Interesting Optional Modules===
 
==100 GBE Switch(s)==
- Great for huge amounts (petabyte) of archival storage
*
 
 


==Infiniband Switch(s) (Coaxial Cable Variant)==
*


==Infiniband Switch(s) (Fiber Optic Cable Variant)==
*


=BOM=
=BOM=
*


-
=Internal Links=
 
*
 
 
 
 
=See Also=
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
=Useful Links=


- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network-attached_storage Wikipedia Page on Network Attached Storage]
=External Links=
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network-attached_storage Wikipedia Page on Network Attached Storage]

Latest revision as of 23:35, 22 April 2024

Basics

Note

Used For

  • On site website backups
  • Media Archiving
  • Records Archiving
  • On site storage of collaborative work

Industry Standards

Existing Open Source Designs

Minimum Viable Product

Versions

  • Due to the capabilities needed varying greatly, a single "design" is hard to make
  • Thus the "models" can probably be best described as:
    • Raspberry Pi NAS (Or some other similar SBCs (Preferably FOS (Software AND Hardware)
    • PC Case NAS (This can utilize an old/business or school surplus/used tower PC and internals, substitute what is needed only for new parts)
    • A Proper Rack Cabinet Type Design which could scale about as high as that format will let you, the upper ends of which are way beyond OSE's scope at least as of now
  • The Raspberry Pi NAS can be made on largely DIY/OS Hardware which is nice

Basic Design

Rack Cabinet

CPU Based Server Computer

1 GBE Switch(s)

2.5 GBE Switch(s)

10 GBE Switch(s)

Power Supply Units

Magnetic Disk Drive Bay(s)

  • a good all rounder

Solid State Drive Bay(s)

  • Fastest Non-Volatile Media Format (also the most expensive)

Optical Disk Drive Bay(s)

  • Longest Lasting Media Format

Magnetic Tape Drive Bay(s)

  • Slow, but cheap
  • Great for huge amounts (petabyte) of archival storage

Less Realistic, but Interesting Optional Modules

100 GBE Switch(s)

Infiniband Switch(s) (Coaxial Cable Variant)

Infiniband Switch(s) (Fiber Optic Cable Variant)

BOM

Internal Links

External Links