Network Attached Storage

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to: navigation, search

Basics

  • A Data Storage Server for a LAN (Although if not Air Gapped can be accessed remotely)
  • Often abbreviated as NAS
  • Useful for a Personal (ie no Monthly Fees short of Cost of Electricity and paying off components) version of Cloud Storage
  • Offloads Storage Needs from Smartphones, Laptops, etc while still "keeping" the data
  • For Group Environments it can allow for high speed data transfer across the editing team since it is all on a local server, and you can even use high speed networking such as 10 Gigabit Ethernet , as opposed to having to upload/download to a nearby cloud server as fast as your IP allows, and for each pc

Example of Speed Advantage

  • User: Eric Here
  • As per LibreSpeed , my local comcast home internet (i think it's coax too, probably Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial ), going via wifi to my laptop is showing:
    • Ping: 23.7 ms
    • Jitter: 2.98 ms
    • Download: 101Mbps
    • Upload: 43.8
  • The "latest and greatest" Raspberry Pi 5 based NAS can go 2Gb/s Download, 1.6Gb/s Upload (With 2.5GB Ethernet tested using iPerf3
  • So assuming my napkin math is right, one can get a little less than 2x or more the speed of my internet, as well as the cost+privacy and so on benefits
  • Would probably be less via wifi. I think my laptop only has 1gb ethernet, need to check Thunderbolt 3 to Ethernet options for hypothetical, moreso want the storage than speed demon transfer speeds but worth considering i guess

Options

DIY/OS

Raspberry Pi NAS

  • Pros: Accessible, About as OS as one can get, Quite Customizable
  • Cons: Overall Capacity and Speed (To an extent, becoming less of an issue with each new gen of raspberry pi)
  • See Raspberry Pi NAS For Further Discussion on this

Custom PC Building Derived

  • Basically you get a bunch of components, but instead of building a Workstation PC you build your NAS Server from similar parts and put it in a similar PC Case
  • Pros: Can be more Capable (IE PCIE Networking Cards , easy addition of full size Optical Disc Drives etc)
  • Cons: A Bit larger, a bit less Plug and Play / Complexity

OTS Options

New

  • Pros: "Fit and Finish", 100% Plug and Play
  • Cons: Cost , Bloatware / Planned Obsolescence of any Software/Firmware Support, not as Customized to Your Needs

Misc Details

  • Used is a potential route, granted quality, what it was used for, and choices are an issue (makes the cost more comprable to DIY/OS Options Though
  • Often with New options there is a choice of with/without drives; you can self source as well
  • Used don't really come with drives so that must be taken into consideration too

Internal Links

External Links