AbeAnd Log: Difference between revisions

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{{Status| more D3D Mini PVC assembly | quick couple | time}}
'''General links'''  [[Critical Path]] [[Roadmap]] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting mediawiki formatting help] [[Development Team Log]] [https://hangouts.google.com/hangouts/_/event/cfvdskolaipjgki95aoufjf3l50?hl=en&authuser=0 OSE Hangout] [https://meet.jit.si/OpenSourceEcology OSE Jitsi Meet] '''Abe's Links'''
[https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_pyTit4JelUWVJWTlRPTEs2WlE Abe's OSE Google Drive Folder]
[https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_pyTit4JelUWVJWTlRPTEs2WlE Abe's OSE Google Drive Folder]
[https://www.google.com/calendar/embed?src=YnBwYWdybmM2dGkxMGczZXFubm9uYTRlc2dAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ Abe's OSE Google Calendar]
[https://www.google.com/calendar/embed?src=YnBwYWdybmM2dGkxMGczZXFubm9uYTRlc2dAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ Abe's OSE Google Calendar]
[https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCaSkjoHA0rn97JQUQJwa2pg Abe's YouTube channel]
[https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCaSkjoHA0rn97JQUQJwa2pg Abe's YouTube channel]  
Syncthing ID:  IRALYQS-GZKNGUO-LNQNXWL-ESKLSLZ-GIENKHQ-AVCYDQ5-QNTETCG-42SNFQ7


=Thurs Apr 27, 2017=
<html><iframe width="520" height="260" src="https://osedev.org/wiki/AbeAnderson"></iframe></html>    <html><iframe src="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/e/2PACX-1vQLr2edgs01suCh5T4pH7qDdgnkPE6obdNdFLpdTz5ZzxQCYOeDRVdtkLcr6hTFrcrx4k23-zvEmNms/embed?start=false&loop=false&delayms=3000" frameborder="0" width="520" height="260" align=right allowfullscreen="true" mozallowfullscreen="true" webkitallowfullscreen="true"></iframe></html>


Failure to update log here due to belt priorities. Files uploads priority here, posting ideas to network...
<div style="text-align: right;"> [https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1xuGsPGhbtTUaespbW9WlWgM1uy4IAv6TmEuJy8VVH-c/edit#slide=id.g543bf89674_0_0 edit] </div>


Deadline is looming. I wanted to consolidate my files before uploading, but I think that has hindered sharing and may waste time. So I will fix mistakes like wrong parts, positions, and the perspective later.
'''Current Logs'''


*[[File:X-axis-carriage-rod-assembly-animation.fcstd]]
=Sat Oct 12, 2019=
*[[File:X-axis-short-idler-tighten-bolts.fcstd]]


=Mon Apr 24, 2017=
reviewed WebGL tutorials. Trying to decide what to CAD next given the difficulties of what is immediately good enough while trying to align that with good future design goals so there to create forward momentum and reduce double work.
Reviewed OSE minds network posts. Got some ideas on belt animation.
I've recorded some of my work as examples and uploaded 8fps video only to YT. I'll try to do more and some with audio. Normally on my slow connection on the farm the 8fps no audio clips upload fast, but I assume adding ogg audio to 8fps libx264 video will desync if I try to upload it to YT raw since it is not listed as supported. I will test later since I'm not on Ubuntu atm.  


I watched the meeting. I like the suggestions and will work on posting more to gdocs and the OSE minds network.
Created new gitlab project repos.


Also Greg, feel free email me AbeAnderson at the googmail.
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/D3D-Simple-Extruder
I am trying to figure out the ideal belt animation method. I have a couple ideas now, but not much freecad experience.


https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/Kinematic-Mount


I am in a city for a few days with good bandwidth so good time to do video and collaborate on hangouts etc. I've got some experience with the EPA bench now and I see some others that need help so I will try to refine advice and post the network.
I've considered many possible ideas for kinematic style mounts that could be automated, but I don't think any have been viable yet. I need to look at more mechanical examples, hand draw some ideas and just try some experimental CAD. The round head bolts seem passable, but finding other generic bolts the right size may not always be easy. The shape of the plastic parts has to be complex to accommodate multiple features. A latching mechanism needs to work by moving along multiple axes and attachment of levers is not easy either.


=Sun Apr 23, 2017=
=Thurs Oct 10, 2019=


Uploaded my working files to my Google Drive. This includes freecad animation files up to the belt insertion, my script audio files, and a early kdenlive file (without added audio or video clips) I had been making many separate files, but after finding simpler methods in freecad I'd like to consolidate into a single freecad file to upload, which should not be too hard when it is finished.
Meeting. I reviewed emails and doc changes. It sounds like a lot of good progress on projects, but not a lot of uploaded files yet.


One trick I think found the most useful was adding/copying a part separate from the working model into the background to click a face on for expansion direction. When clicking on faces in the model it effectively selected and exploded parts in an unwanted fashion. The extra part can be hidden after and the explosion animation played for recording.
=Sat Oct 5, 2019=
If I had realized this earlier it would have saved me a lot of time and I'd have a single freecad file.


Unforetunately, I will be traveling during the meeting tomorrow so I will have to wait for the YT recording for overall progress updates.
more email with Chris & William. I exported and uploaded STL's for the [[Simple 3D Printer Extruder]] PLA parts.


=Sat Apr 22, 2017=
I added links diagrams to the STEAM doc and did lots of brainstorming about easy printable possibly kinematic tool mount.


Posted more videos of ongoing work. I definitely see how I made more work for myself with all the re-assembly, but adding nuts and bolts didn't always work on some parts. I mostly copied from the simple x-axis file so I am uncertain why. I recorded some of the issues and examples of how I did things including many mistakes, which hopefully will be useful for others. I see some are having trouble getting through their scripts as well.
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1pDEjvuqPt6b8iXULDGtRTPE8YsbaTSFLy1pe-paaOSU/edit#slide=id.g64a18b2cd3_2_0


https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCaSkjoHA0rn97JQUQJwa2pg
Also thinking about tool changing. Hoping there is some X,Y,Z dance the machine could do with a tool to release and latch it into a mount without extra motors/servos etc. A tool mount that could do that maybe complex would it might beat having extra motors easy if it is elegant and has great MTBF. No living hinges or flimsy push-push latches. Maybe it needs metal springs. I wonder if the mount mechanisms could actuate with 2-3 axes of motion if needed.


Now I am starting research on working with the belt. I am hoping my learning so far and existing documentation well make it easy to figure out even if it is tedious and time-consuming to animate.
=Fri Oct 4, 2019=


=Fri Apr 21, 2017=
I responded to an email from Chris about the simple extruder. More thought and reading is needed on the quick coupling concepts...


Progress animating short idler despite learning the hard way. After looking at Laszlo's file as suggested by Marcin I realized I was making things more difficult for myself editing my files more from scratch individually. It was still easier to move the remaining parts into my file though.  
I updated the D3D v18.10 BOM with 3/8" nuts and resolved the comments. I selected what I thought was the most universally useful for the price. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eCYxQkOZ6GKS5zkTIKQneVsXDnhAc99Twsm2upWlFn8/edit#gid=0
I now have everything except the belt added.


=Thurs Apr 20, 2017=
Reading more about kinematic coupling and I looked up William's extruder work from today as well. I wonder how accurate 3d printed plastic couplings could be if bolted together. That appears to work for camera mounts, but I question the repeat accuracy. I also wonder about embedding 3 nut catchers in the carriage in such a way they would be compressed and not move much post assembly. Adding the requirement of complex off the shelf metal parts like balls and grooves would likely add cost. In the long run, they could be milled, but the accuracy requirements are likely higher than what will be achieved soon.
I think I am close to getting the short idler on, but it keeps challenging me with little mistakes in the details. I have tried replicating the part fusion seen in the example, but I am uncertain how to make it work with the solid verse shell options. Looking at previous work is the most informative, but not always easy to see how to replicate if not all changes made are obvious. Maybe I need to start with more primitive parts and put them together from scratch, but that seems like a waste of time. So far trying to use existing assemblies has been less compatible or easy to manage when copying/importing though.  


I keep recording examples to log my failures as much as success for troubleshooting.
=Sun Sep 29, 2019=


https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCaSkjoHA0rn97JQUQJwa2pg/videos
Doing a little more research on kinematic coupling and tool changers.
Immediately the need is just for a quick couple, but it would be nice if it was at least partially scalable for future tool changing needs.


=Wed Apr 19, 2017=
I think there are ways to make a dock that effectively catches and releases tools without extra servo or stepper motors by using the force of moving the head in/out of the dock. I also think 3D printed plastic parts might be accurate enough for most printers if the design is good enough. I'm not familiar enough with the mechanics of kinematic coupling yet.
Some progress just getting the short idler assembly together with the whole previous carriage assembly and rods. The problem has been keeping parts together with constraints. Unification and fusing did not work for me and I need to maintain the look of the previous assembly and completeness relative to previous scripts and animations. Just keeping all the bolts, nuts, and other parts in already finished components while moving and animating ahs been difficult, but I am unfamiliar with many of the details and sub-functions in FreeCAD. I am concerned about the chain, but I see other documentation on how to work with segmented parts. Some my constraint issues could also be bugs, but look to me like excessive numbers of parts with conflicting uses.


I repeated recordings better of the first animations a little smoother again to after the screen recording issue.


=Mon Apr 17, 2017=
Progress on adding idler, but some learning curve with importing/copying and managing parts easily. FreeCAD sub functions for the Union of shells of the plastic clams has been eluding me so far. Moving forward with the quickest methods I know with constraints has been erratic and hard to move and display ideally. So I am doing it more manually like the carriage.


Preparing for meeting.
=Sat Sep 28, 2019=


Decided to try uploading some video to YT. Discovered Ubuntu switched my default screen so I was recording the wrong screen for some of my work. I switched it in vokoscreen from 1 to 2, but ubuntu seems to have then decided the 2nd screen is the default 1. Very confused how to control this at the moment. Two screens is occasionally nice for FreeCAD work, but Ubuntu's management of them is not ideal. Looks like I have to re-record some of my animation shots as well and I have to go through a lot of clips and figure out where it switched.
emails about added links, simple extruder, and the printer manual docs.


I think I'll note hours daily or periodically on my log so I don't forget how many for the weekly timesheet.  
Reviewed more STEAM Camp docs and made requests on the gdocs for the printer manual to fix the missing nuts.


Added ? to weekly meeting dev team doc about whether hours spent in the meeting should be counted on the time sheet. I had not considered or counted it before.
Added more links and better organized some wiki pages since the previous ones I made were fairly bare. Adding one base starting wiki page for each project would help the new team get started on the wiki quicker and I see new templates using wiki code.


Had to record shots of animation again.
I updated PVC assembly with 10mm nuts and adjusted the heat bed relative to them to compensate for the ~0.5mm difference of 3/8" nuts assuming that is a better fit. The JB Weld method well always cause some variation. I think the heat break on the simple extruder could be shorter yet, but plenty of feedback is needed on the simple extruder assembly before assuming anything.


Examples of rod insertion for step 1 and Idler assembly and display https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLEPnuebxMQ&feature=youtu.be
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
https://youtu.be/ExmzN1SBBZQ


YT handles upload of 8fps libx264 1920x1200 video in MKV with no audio just fine. It also handled ogg vorbis audio ok before.
I think it would still be best to migrate the simple extruder and assembly to its own repo or something similar.


=Sat Apr 15, 2017=
=Fri Sep 27, 2019=


Progress on assembly and animating first step. Learning more Freecad details as I go. I've animated a rod rotating into the carriage. The rest of part one should be easy now. I am curious how the belt animation will go.
I linked a few things in the STEAM Camp doc and added links to connect pages better on the wiki.


Made a few different video clips of zoom and angle switches with transparency on carriage to show part positioning clearly to assembler. Trying to figure out the smoothest and most concise way to convey the process.
=Thurs Sep 26, 2019=


I've also been recording some of my work as I go for possible cuts later for use in instructionals et cetera.
I've been reviewing the STEAM Camp material and thinking about critical feedback I see in some of the interviews. So I made some notes on collaboration efficiency in my general working doc.


=Thurs Apr 13, 2017=
I've also been thinking about a better tool head attachment. Even for the PVC frame. It probably isn't stiff enough for heavier milling, but tool head quick attaches and even automated tool changers are important for making the D3D more of a small universal micro-factory CNC machine. One issue I can see is mounting to the U-Axis carriage currently requires mounting around it on both sides. The other open-source solutions [[kinematic coupling]] with three points and this seems ideal. Given there are already open-source designs by lulzbot, e3d, and others we should be able to adapt something without reinventing the wheel. Maybe even just pick and existing standard. The question is how best to mount it to the carriage. If it is feasible I can see reasons to add some bolt holes to the carriage if it makes it more universal it is a win.


Today on the [[D3D Part Library]] page I see there is some question of stable parts and/or versioning differences. This was effectively what I was trying to ask for clarification on at the end of the meeting Monday. I rewatched some of it after it was posted on YT because it is often hard to hear others because of audio quality. I am assuming we are doing the assembly documentation because the printer design is mostly finished and those parts are just being pulled out of the full assembly or other files, especially since the Universal CNC axis was effectively finished in 2016. But, I see the [[File:D3D_CAD_Assembly.fcstd]] doesn't have all the small parts fully assembled in it like the bearings and the plastic clam shell halves aren't ready to break down as needed for animation yet in that file anyway.
https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?1,622267,622362


Earlier, I was wondering if I could quickly use an existing file with x-axis delete the other parts and start animating, but looking at the full assembly file and the instructions being otherwise I decided I'd be better off just following the steps and importing parts as needed. This method might help with Freecad stability and speed too. I am not as far along as I hoped mostly due to being busy. I spent time skimming through some YT vids on animation, but I find just diving in and experimenting with the actual work to be faster more like hands-on learning. So far I think the actual explode and animate operations will go quickly once I have it re-assembled.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinematic_coupling


I recorded all my audio while it was late and quiet.  
http://download.lulzbot.com/
I exported to ogg and then started editing some noises out in audacity. It is easy to edit, but timing and the natural speaking rate can get confused as well if too much of the pauses, breathing, and mouth noises are cut out. I recorded the whole thing in one file; Each step can be edited out into separate files easily. I am not sure if that is slower than recording each step and exporting to ogg files individually. Seems like the video will need to be longer than the audio or have pauses between steps for assemblers to finish their tasks.


I also understand my animation task better from looking over the other scripts more. Next, I'd like to animate the rods to rotate clearly into the carriage assembly. I think I can make that visible to the users if the appearance is right.


=Wed Apr 12, 2017=
[[kinematic coupling]]
I examined the full D3D CAD Assembly and searched for some of the parts in the script and found photos and video so I understand the parts assembly better.
I tried some explode functions again on the CAD file just to see how best to create move paths and FreeCAD closed suddenly, so as always saving often is a requirement.
Now I'm working on importing parts and getting the positions & orientation correct.


=Tues Apr 11, 2017=
[[D3D tool changers]]


{{Hint|Examine the D3D Overall assembly [[File:D3D_CAD_Assembly.fcstd]] and you can at least see how everything fits together - then the video script may make more sense if the overall assembly is good}}
=Mon Sep 23, 2019=
Continued reviewing the D3D docs and video guidelines.


Experimented with parts explosion on the simple x axis example.
I made comments to multiple D3D files about the lack of M10 nuts required to fit over the 8mm rods for JB welding the heat bed as shown in the printer manual.


Read over the x-axis script.  
Looking at other printer BOM's...


I may need to understand machine function and assembly a little better  to choreograph the parts animation, but the recording audio to each step should be easy during some quiet time; I think speaking at a moderate pace loud and clearly using my headset mic shall suffice and I have used audacity in the past so minor audio cleanup and timing/speed adjustment can be done in post. Ubuntu does not appear to have audio hardware/driver support for common sound hardware functions such as noise cancellation and beam forming, but they can be done in software on the CPU in real-time to improve mic input.  Looks like a lot of potential redundancy in the axis assembly except maybe different bolt hole patterns I am not yet familiar with.
=Sun Sep 22, 2019=


Downloaded Video Intro Template as .svg and test loaded into kdenlive to save project start.
I responded to an email from Marcin about the Simple Extruder assembly and STEAM camps.


=Mon Apr 10, 2017=
uploaded photo of the simple extruder assembly.
Installed EPA work bench into FreeCAD and I am continuing to review info on [[Exploded_Part_Animations]]


=Sat Apr 8, 2017=
Working out more PVC assembly details with the heat bed mounting (JB Welded nuts). I recently changed most of my Freecad installs over to the app image packages and just had to reinstall the fastener WB for some reason.
I saw I missed the "to fit" function on the bolt in my cube so I looked for it in freecad; I ended up setting it to 27mmx240mm instead of 2.54mm, since that looked best. I see bolt thread ID/OD options and I see a multi hole align option for bolts in assembly2. I also need to understand the measure tools better.


=Fri Apr 7, 2017=
Another relevant side topic I researched recently is battery packs. We have a retired nomadic friend that visits the farm in winter who is science-oriented and recently shared a video of a battery pack build and said he would like to try a build this winter. His goal is to design a small solar and battery pack system for periodic portable cooking because the cost is now low enough it might save him money over gas tanks. I'm skeptical of it, but I learned quite a bit from him before about such topics so I will document anything that comes of it. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1iUEES6Pqmc6Fz3nmrmUMhBxXQI_egm7yCMXfZ0wrr-0/edit#slide=id.p
Busy with WWOOFers on the farm, but I finally did finished editing my freecad test video and uploaded to YT. I had some clips and a pause in work and the end only showed the finished cube for a split second so I made edits to clean it up and get it exactly 30 secs. kdenlive seems to crash often when I right click clips in the media list, but avoiding that and saving changes often helps. Other than bugs it is easy to learn including the effects. I had recorded in 8fps x264/ogg and at first thought the framerate conversion would be an issue, but it did a great job.


=Wed Apr 5, 2017=
The printer manual appears to reference and BOM that does not include large enough nuts to go over the 8mm rods. It looks like it needs to be 4 x M10 nuts. Further investigation is needed.
Had some bugs working with Kdenlive, but managed to click everything just right finally so almost done editing; Overall it is fairly intuitive to use and the GUI is nice once you learn them.


[[File:Abe-freecad-test.fcstd]]
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1LRL6PQtWm0LT6j6YNjLNjDAdbKkd3TmO8_aOBdfskhI/edit#slide=id.g41779cb437_4_98


=Sun Sep 1, 2019=


=Mon Apr 3, 2017=
edited meeting doc again and added reevaluation of meetings to the agenda to see if we can get more attendees at a different time if needed. The meetings tend to be more broad brainstorming that veers off focus some, but individual progress reports are useful for the big picture. I think we need to create more jitsi meets as needed in case of overlapping meetings. https://meet.jit.si/OSE_Dev_Team_Meeting


Finally finished editing my sketch, but crashes in Freecad have left with me with several clips to edit together so I've been looking at kdenlive tutorials. Very nice NLE that looks fairly easy to use.  
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RvglDNOgP5idzJ0ZvKq1EktuatM23rJ4pMLI5degjYo/edit#slide=id.g1861bf60d5_0_6


=Sat Apr 1, 2017=
I'm trying to adjust the filament path angle more, but having trouble rotating or attaching the sketch to a datum plane correctly.


Having an issue with vokoscreen not saving the video file. I suspect the pause function being faulty, which I used before resuming and stopping when I was finished with freecad and wanted was thinking of taking a break before loading kdenlive. I got hung up on aspects of the sketch mainly positioning it, but I had given up on constraining it effectively when I shifted it around and surprisingly managed to properly constrain it. I need to go back over some functions related to mapping sketches to faces I thought I understood. Looks like I  need to test vokoscreen a bit more see where the bugs are and then record again. I've  been recording at a low frame rate since that seems sufficient. No point in recording at 30fps when it will  be decimated to 30 secs anyway. I'm also using more open codec settings, which I assume work. I did see it save test clips before.
I added the nema 17 motor mounting bracket. I think the simple extruder should be moved and restructured under it's own gitlab project, but the gitlab site is glitching at the moment.
I need to go through the kdenlive tutorials as well and I think I'll record my editing as well.


https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware


=Sat Aug 31, 2019=


*[[AbeAnd Logs January]]
I made repeated small changes to the simple extruder parts to find ideal alignment of the plastic parts, bolt holes and filament path. At first I expected to leave the bolt points alone, but after fixing the symmetry in the filament path and experimenting with the angle/spring tension it was clear the bolt point on the tension arm didn't look right. It is a concern to experiment with the bolt points because of post-print shrinkage. General experimentation done on the original may effectively need to be redone since the CAD is redrawn from measurements anyway. I made notes on a possible mod to the spring design, but making it more compact looks like it has tight tolerances and will require a lot of experimentation with prints so that is something for later.
*[[AbeAnd Logs February]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs March]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs April]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs May]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs June]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs July]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs August]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs September]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs October]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs November]]
*[[AbeAnd Logs December]]


*[[AbeAnd Logs 2017]]
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
*[[AbeAnd Logs 2016]]


[[Category:Logs]]
 
 
=Tues Aug 27, 2019=
 
made adjustments to simple extruder including the plastic parts. I'm trying not to change most of the original metrics since they appear to be accurate caliper measurements, but somethings seem way off around the filament path. So I'm centering some holes symmetrically and I added measurements in spreadsheets based on the NEMA17 standard.
 
I added a "spring" for more visuals. I think I can use datum plants and lines to help find the right positions for the filament holes. I increased thickness of the spring base bracket as well. It would be nice to countersink a standard hex socket M3 instead of the countersunk head style screw. It also seems the bolt in the spring could be eliminated, but that may require some prints to refine the fit due to shrinkage etc. I'm also thinking some of the CAD needs to be bigger due to measurements of the original PLA due to shrinkage. Changing the angle of the bearing bracket only made it look worse.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
=Mon Aug 26, 2019=
 
I keep finding more slight alignment issues. Looking back at the recent photos there appear to be a known issues. Most of these details will never be that perfect when cut by hand and there must be enough slop in the PLA parts they bolt up anyway, but it is nice to get the CAD close to check all the measurements. The filament path definitely looks like some updates would help feed.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
=Sat Aug 24, 2019=
 
Reworking at the simple extruder mounting bracket assembly. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
The current simple mounting bracketing style is similar to the e3d bracket. In photos the original looks like a black metal angle bracket. The new printed version that looks possibly warped a little. So, something in between would be better. Also, because it mounts between the base block and the motor there may be thermal issues. This seems likely given the melted appearance of the spring bracket in photos. To prevent possible warping and given the need to push the temps up for materials other than PLA some insulating material like PTFE adhesive tape may help. PTFE tape appears to be used on the threads in the original photos already. I suppose a longer heat break could help as well, but it already looks to long in the current CAD. For flex filament I was assuming a custom Al milled design would be difficult, but for testing, I wonder if just using a longer heat break threaded up through the base block and ground on a wheel to shape would be good enough.
 
=Tues Aug 6, 2019=
 
created cad with spreadsheet for nema motors with some mounting details for adding to the simple extruder assembly.
 
I only entered data in the spreadsheet for nema 17, but it could probably be designed with more automated selection options depending on how much more hidden complexity is available in the freecad spreadsheet WB.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
=Sun Jul 28, 2019=
 
tested simple extruder assembly and adjusted simple extruder metal part dimensions.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
=Fri Jul 26, 2019=
 
I think I resolved the freecad error with the nozzle file. I may understand it partly. <pre>The error message is: Object can only be in a single GeoFeatureGroup</pre> I rebuilt the pads from the sketches, but first had to remove the body and part containers and re-add everything in the right order and place. I tried detaching the hex sketch and reattaching it, which kept giving the same error primarily because I kept clicking the wrong function. I was mistakenly clicking the negative loft button instead of additive. I explored the new additive and subtractive functions before with interesting results but frequently forget.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder/nozzle.FCStd
 
=Wed Jul 24, 2019=
 
I went to finish the nozzle and the file is somewhat corrupted. Using the compound function may have caused the problem. That workflow did not look good so I tried to delete it to do a fusion instead and that is when problems started. The part design WB then detected issues and started suggesting migration to the new part WB. I tried auto migration and other ways. One fix suggests separate part bodies for each pad. Maybe that is a more correct workflow in some cases, but I think using different functions from other WB's including the loft changes the tip or creates a separate feature without a body by default causing confusion. I may also have attempted moving different features to the body or part containers at different times by dragging them that caused issues as well. I need to understand the suggested workflow for bodies and part containers better. I may need to delete the pads and recreate them by reattaching the sketches. Or it may be faster to try redoing it in a different order.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder/nozzle-glitch.FCStd
 
I also looked at and experimented with the heat bed size, the printable area and how it is defined in Marlin.
 
I also added some info to [[Analysis of PLM Software Conflict Resolution]]. Generally improving the collaboration software abilities seems important, but with few contributors, it remains a lower priority. However, this is somewhat a paradox since ease of use would encourage more users to engage in prototype development.
 
=Tue Jul 23, 2019=
 
added simple extruder files to https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder
 
I'm guessing the dimensions from the photos & using spreadsheets so these can be changed easily later.
 
I got most of the spreadsheets & CAD done for the metal parts of the simple extruder. The sheet values are approximate on a few things, but I tweaked them to look close.
 
The spreadsheets and values are surprisingly easy to edit. I wasn't really able to break them. If you move alias cells it clears them in the sheet, but not in the CAD values, so it is fairly easy to fix. It is time-consuming with all the data entry but looks worth it in the long run.
 
=Sat Jul 20, 2019=
 
I see the continuing work on the OSE Simple Extruder. https://photos.app.goo.gl/fWUX8ynAdqcn6Fvs6 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/17BLyvyk1EbrMOhkCfeSwByAq86SemSLX
https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/wiki/William_Neal_Log#Thursday_June_27
 
While there is a lot of flexibility in the PVC and clamp design one of the less exact remaining details is the mounting if the extruder and its position relative to the bed. A mod of the E3D bracket should work fine, but a better quicker modular system would be useful. I'm curious to see what open solutions lulzbot uses.
 
Lulzbot has cat guards, which must be open source. This seems similar to an "enclosure". Reprap forums suggested while it may be legal for many to build enclosures individually it should not be discussed due to the yet unexpired patents.
 
In order to run Printers indoors or outdoors, animal guards would be useful. https://ohai.lulzbot.com/project/cat_guard/accessories/
 
Moved the extruder mount underneath the carriage this gets it much close to the bed. The Simple extruder might be close to long enough. However, I'm uncertain about wiring and cable chain logistics.
 
=Fri Jul 19, 2019=
 
added more comments on soil mixer brainstorming.
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RJg3LyG_jI_gmUwBFuwNjbAMVUmuYUo7uQVjLDV9Qiw/edit#slide=id.g5dc8542d49_11_96
 
 
adding plastic 3D printed parts section to BOM and sections in wiki/part gallery to note printing tests and recommended parameters. Tested print settings could also be individually listed in STL file pages.
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lgtDWFMfNn7fEidPdlap_8PqSDXJFyM_AKvdjq6KSWs/edit#gid=0
 
=Thurs Jul 18, 2019=
 
reviewed more CEB soil mixer info and returned Aidan's email.
 
=Wed Jul 17, 2019=
 
got email from Aiden yesterday whom I missed in the jitsi meet. Added some scribblings to the soil mixer doc. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RJg3LyG_jI_gmUwBFuwNjbAMVUmuYUo7uQVjLDV9Qiw/edit#slide=id.g5dc8542d49_4_0
 
It is a little hard to visualize in 3d so far. The height logistics of loading design over a press as well as the feeding and exiting of materials seems difficult. Rotating it 45 deg is a half solution. Maybe a more complex drawer design would be worth considering. I can imagine the drawer system will need cleaning due to cement. I think the cement access will need a cover to keep water out in case that is sprayed into the soil hopper as well.
 
I like the metered/dosing concept for 1 block at a time. I think that will reduce the need for raw horsepower frequently seen on big batch mixers. A good hammermill is important to since soil types vary. With test SCEB's here I think many of the poorer higher cement content ones have chips, slight crumbliness, weakness due to poor mixing. If the clay is moist it clumps and can't mix well with sand. Here the soil is mostly silt, sand, rocks, & sandstone often on top of a hard moist clay layer 18" down or so. Even if there is enough material in some areas on location digging the right amounts and thorough mixing are a challenge. In fact, in some cases I can see it needs to be dug, then dried some then milled so it powders and mixes better.
 
=Tues Jul 9, 2019=
 
cleaned up meeting doc for next week. Reviewing D3D BOM's trying to decide which parts & features to drop or add.
 
=Sun Jul 7, 2019=
 
Continued reviewing workshop info and the D3D CNC Mill CAD, which is impressive.
 
I see improvements all around in the workshop media. The hard part seems to be getting critical feedback from workshop participants, especially less technical people for which more feedback is needed to refine the educational media. I think the technical peoples perspective is generally it's nice to review the detailed engineering info and it is great for the average person to learn lots of STEM. But, what is most useful from the less technical persons perspective?
 
At first, I was thinking a lot of the info is also geared towards more visual learners and maybe other styles need to be covered as well, but I also see the OSE Design Manuals have outlined lists even though they are in slides, so there is room to consider more of both. Obviously, the hands-on shop parts are probably everyone's favorites, but since the lectures are likely precursors to specific shop work getting everyone up to speed is helpful to the swarm effect. As usual to refine all that practically requires a whole other team.
 
Also getting part counts into https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lgtDWFMfNn7fEidPdlap_8PqSDXJFyM_AKvdjq6KSWs/edit#gid=0
 
 
=Fri Jul 5, 2019=
 
I listened to some videos from the workshop and glanced over the 2" U-Axis doc, but still, don't have a clear picture of many concepts. I'm surprised at the size of the CNC Mill if I'm understanding correctly it may have about a 2' working area/volume? I figured for a precise mill for small metal parts that several inches would be sufficient.
 
A question: Given that much of the OSE workflow tends to bias towards visual learning styles how might the guided learning style in workshops be done to enable those of other learning styles to better understand existing visual documentation tools and apps?
 
Individuals can choose different tasks that suit their style, but we need people to learn freecad from whatever approach suits them. There were other requests for more vocabulary definitions and a glossary was a suggested solution that would be ideal. There are also existing wiki's and docs for apps like freecad, for which more links could be provided and reviewed in the lectures.
 
Updated my working doc (top right) with a pros/cons list of using another spreadsheet to speed swarm work of part spec collection prior to CAD drawings.
I think it might be faster in ways, but I'm uncertain about the overall flow and hangups. Current methods in design sprints and workshops are to lookup the links in the BOM and find specs for parts you pick. There is some double work looking up interfacing parts specs even in a workshop where individuals can directly communicate it requires more time and interruptions. This should leave more time for needed for discussion of clearances/tolerances and understanding interactions between parts.
 
=Thurs Jul 4, 2019=
 
away from my Linux workstation still without a good laptop, but I've reviewed some of the active steam camp materials. Interesting to see the development and discussion as usual.
I'm trying to understand the details for the [[2" Universal Axis]]. It looks like they need a number of changes to be ready for printing.
 
I added a spreadsheet to [[File:2axismotorpiece.fcstd]] because I think Williams [[FreeCAD Workflow]] seems ideal for sharing consistent data values across many similar parts quickly.
 
Maybe a gdoc sheet would be good too. It could be sectioned with values shared across parts and changed in real-time. It should be easy to copy/paste those cells to freecad sheets then there is less data entry for each person and values remain consistent. It should also reduce typos. When values are uncertain it is also easy to copy lists of needed dimensions to keep dev's on the right track and remind people what data is still missing.
 
=Mon Jul 1, 2019=
 
I finished cutting up the PVC sch 40 pipe a while back for the D3D PVC Mini. I'm traveling for a few days but hope to figure out how to collaborate more during the workshop.
 
For the D3D PVC Mini I need to do more precise CAD of the simple extruder for which some CAD is not yet done. I think I can approximate a placeholder good enough.
 
I also need to further research the sources from existing BOM's. Jon reported issues for D3D Ohio parts and I'd like to avoid those.
 
I'm not far from ordering parts, but some of the little details are going to be important to verify first.
 
I'm glad to hear the STEAM Camp chose to do the Torch Table project. I think the priority order is Torch Table, CNC Router, Metal Printer. Because the Table has been in waiting for a while and well accelerate other projects significantly. The CNC Router is next because it can take lower precision parts and make them higher precision via subtractive work. The metal printer is relatively unknown and creates small low precision parts initially. Empirical testing is needed to find the hangups for the metal printer, but the use cases are more long term.
 
 
=Tues Jun 18, 2019=
 
Busier than expected with farm guests lately, but I am continuing on the D3D PVC Mini. I've cut sch 40 3/4" PVC to ~10.66" for testing. I already observe at such short lengths it is quite rigid. At 2ft it has noticeable flex under force, but infills could reduce that significantly. Vibration is harder to judge, but when supported well at both ends peices don't visibly vibrate much.
 
=Fri Jun 7, 2019=
 
added a bed holder to the assembly. It still needs a different design because of the offsets with the frame. To keep the bed holder length short it would be better to move the Z axis inside, but it also doesn't look like that will fit with the clamp.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware
 
=Tues Jun 4, 2019=
 
Busy with farm guests so likely to miss the meeting.
 
Next steps trying to get good enough measurements of the simple extruder to create an assembly to help determine which way is best to orient the extruder on the X-axis.
 
=Sat Jun 1, 2019=
 
attempted FEM in FreeCAD on rods some trouble at first, but finally succeeded on the tube as well. I'm uncertain how easy it would be to add complexity and multiple part assemblies and materials. It seems to only work well in simplicity, but part of that is technical experience as well. At first I was concerned with following tutorials closer and in the same order, but I think the errors were fixed by resets of freecad and finer mesh when needed. Attempting a realistic large scale 4ft gantry of the Universal axis may not be worth the time. I'm uncertain yet if it can model the compression and stiffness concepts.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/FEM
 
 
=Tues May 28, 2019=
 
Added more notes.
 
Working on CAD assembly. moving X axis alignment. Further grouping and labeling all parts and axis' as similar to exiting OSE D3D machines as possible.
 
 
=Mon May 27, 2019=
 
Reviewing simple extruder and researching many other CNC/3D printer related ideas. Notes and documentation in Working Doc above.
 
=Sun May, 26, 2019=
 
Lots of printer research, YT videos, reprap.org, and OSE are all helpful. I can see 24V is a tempting mod given most of the electronics are designed to run at even higher voltages, but starting with a small printer I doubt there are many power or performance issues. I have not found any better info about PVC with cement in small pipes so I am skeptical but hopeful. Even #2 (1/4") rebar won't fit in 3/4" sch 40 PVC. I'm getting 20ft of sch 40 PVC because it comes in 10ft sticks and the extra I can use for testing. Hoping to see some operational data on [[D3D Ohio v18.02]] soon too. I've been thinking about the mounting of all components & wiring. It would be nice if a single box for the components can be made slim, distribute mass & add bracing to the structure as well. It is hard to add angle braces without blocking access to the bed.
 
I'm also reviewing the simple extruder, which is indeed simple. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1PRpAmQNzDs5laibZo86weuMaEYJLBIvFwt3KOx8DPn8/edit#slide=id.g51b7c7f1c2_0_4
I'm uncertain of mounting options. It doesn't look like I can just use existing parts. My first thought was the hot end should be mounted towards the Z axis so the bed rails can be as short as possible, but there is the clamp to clear. I'm curious about bed size, mass, & Z motion. Is it reasonable to imagine an 8" print area with only 1 Z?
 
I added groups/folders to the CAD assembly for easier axis motion. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
 
fascinating thread on composite frames PVC is mentioned. https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?1,578597,579248
 
=Fri May 24, 2019=
 
searched for more info on cement in PVC and I found some interesting links, but nothing similar. Listening/watching many 3d printer build videos, reviewing BOM's and looking at part options and prices.
 
started mod of extruder motor mount. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/extruder%20motor%20mount.FCStd
 
=Thurs May 23, 2019=
 
Reviewing lots of 3d printer info lately and it seems RAMPS has a lot of potential upgrades or issues to fix depending on how you look at it. It looks like RAMPS is still used mostly because it is somewhat robust or at least cheap to burn out. I suspect I'm going to want Trinamic drivers just because of the noise factor since I've set up the printer space next to my desk. TMC2130's are apparently all around more efficient too. It looks like it is better to run them at 24V though, which would require even more customizing. I don't see many variations in the RAMPS with quality components & heat sinks etc. there is the cheap and the expensive.
 
Adapting a quick attach looks complex without more experience and a working 3d printer to test PLA parts with. Adapting the titan bracket looks easy to start, but it is different. It is thinner than the previous mk8 style bracket and may not offer enough clamping force or strength if it gets warm? So, I'll try merging the old and new together in CAD.
 
=Tues May 21, 2019=
 
 
 
thinking about the alignment part and axis length. I don't think it needs much space to work. Also considering extruder attachment methods.
 
meeting prep.
 
Looking at the old Mk8 Style extruder motor holder for potential modifications.
 
=Mon May 20, 2019=
 
changed x axis and added to assembly. needs more alignment.
 
=Sun May 19, 2019=
 
found the angular misalignment of the carriages and constrained them further. I started to add the extruder, but the 3.5MB size is a bit much and I don't see any easy way to reduce it. I think the X axis needs customizing to length first anyway.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
 
=Thurs May 16, 2019=
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc numerous updates and simplifications of axis' parts. Much smaller files in some cases, but with enough features to position parts in assemblies accurately. Testing of newer freecad versions.
 
Testing A2P WB and it works much better than A2 WB just because there are no long hangups, but I do think I've run into some other issues. It is much faster and simialr enough it is easy to use though.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/assembly%20plus.FCStd
 
X axis appears to be unlevel from the side I think some of the clamps may be at slightly different levels due to constraint picking.
 
=Tues May 14, 2019=
 
reviewing [[File:Xy bracket.fcstd]] and [[File:D3Dfinalassemblyv1902.fcstd]] recent changes to consider part use overlap or versioning.
 
=Sat May 11, 2019=
 
more re-assembly of D3D with new XY bracket.
 
Note for the changes to [[File:Xy bracket.fcstd]] I reworked the part off measurements and in doing so thought I'd see if just drawing half of it and mirroring would be faster. In hindsight I doubt this helped much. Checking & copying measurements or sketches from other parts takes about as much time and there may be reasons to break the symmetry. Also, the mirror function being in the part WB makes the workflow seem a little confusing. The newness of the body & part structures and how it shows in the tree are primarily what made it seem odd.
 
I'm still thinking about slots versus holes and I'm curious if it can be used to offset the bed (with another part) up to reach the nozzle from the overhead X axis.
 
Something weird is going on. Every time I try to adjust the length of the rods in the axis' the length between the top and bottom Z clamps measures slightly shorter as if the frame is adjusting smaller as well for some reason!!? Oh, missing constraints allowing movement of clamp.
 
resolved axis length. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
 
If the XY Bracket gets slots the X axis ends can be made flush with the back of the brackets. It is only 0.2" off one way from that now. With slots lining up the position correctly is the only major potential point of error in the assembly I can see now.
 
=Fri May 10, 2019=
 
Writing return email to Marcin. Looking at X-Y axis alignment on D3D Mini PVC. The X-Y angle bracket isn't quite symmetric, but the holes line up with the larger U-Axis parts, but not the holes in the short idler. I'm wondering if a slotted XY bracket would help make mounting various designs easier. Keeping to the universal parts is still a challenge given various sizes of frames and axis length possibilities.
 
The bed height to the extruder nozzle needs to be solved as well. Bolting some existing parts together should work as in similar designs, but I don't see what is easiest yet. For some aspects it looks like changing rod length and/or mount points would still be easier.
 
https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/D3D%20Mini%20PVC%20Full%20Assembly.fcstd
 
I'm trying to understand the XY bracket misalignment more thoroughly to decide what is the more future proof universally compatible part to change. Making slots seems more future proof except that it creates the possibility of slip and error in physical assembly. I see the v19.0x use the half-carriage, but that doesn't make sense for this design and simplicity would be nice all around. I see the XY bracket sketches aren't constrained and look off, but they appear to constrain and align well in assembly. The asymmetry is only the first issue to fix. The length for this printer is different from the original use, which is why I'm considering slots. If more holes are added it will work for only the current build designs, but slots will give flexibility for future size variations.
 
=Sat May 4, 2019=
 
reworking D3D Mini PVC full assembly https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
 
 
=Fri May 3, 2019=
 
catching up on FreeCAD status. https://forum.freecadweb.org/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=35546
FreeCAD 0.18 is technically officially released to source code at least. 0.18 includes mostly backend updates like python 3 support and other good long term under the hood fixes. So effectively skipping 0.17 may be fairly easy.
 
I see the issue I noticed before with a FreeCAD version not fully loading is 0.18.1, which is the current official stable version. FreeCAD Daily 0.18 loads ok. 0.17 is running from an app image I think. I see many new interesting workbenches I haven't tried before in the add-on manager.
 
Reworking the D3D Mini PVC with more separate parts like the carriages on the axis' also makes the assembly more complex. I see that the freecad assembly forum thread suggests for most simple assembly needs the part and body containers relative and absolute positioning is good enough.
 
=Tues Apr 30, 2019=
 
improving CAD for the full assembly of https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc
 
=Fri Apr 26, 2019=
 
Almost done with the 3D Printer shelf I think, but I'm more busy with spring planting etc.
 
I found some interesting 3D printed garden seeding tools and companion planting patterns. I've been hoping to find simple tools and ways to automate more complex seeding patterns. There are many plastic seed tools I've seen that might be 3d printable, but accuracy is probably important for small seed tools. Maybe adjustable tools could be designed as well. If the print quality is low precisely drilling holes ends up being needed anyway.
 
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:23466
http://organic.kysu.edu/CompanionSpacing.shtml
 
Besides having shelf done for a printing workspace I need to RTM, develop and go through checklists for what 3D Printer parts I need to order f

Latest revision as of 02:45, 13 October 2019


HintLightbulb.png Status - Done: more D3D Mini PVC assembly To Do: quick couple Blocks: time

General links Critical Path Roadmap mediawiki formatting help Development Team Log OSE Hangout OSE Jitsi Meet Abe's Links Abe's OSE Google Drive Folder Abe's OSE Google Calendar Abe's YouTube channel

edit

Current Logs

Sat Oct 12, 2019

reviewed WebGL tutorials. Trying to decide what to CAD next given the difficulties of what is immediately good enough while trying to align that with good future design goals so there to create forward momentum and reduce double work.

Created new gitlab project repos.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/D3D-Simple-Extruder

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/Kinematic-Mount

I've considered many possible ideas for kinematic style mounts that could be automated, but I don't think any have been viable yet. I need to look at more mechanical examples, hand draw some ideas and just try some experimental CAD. The round head bolts seem passable, but finding other generic bolts the right size may not always be easy. The shape of the plastic parts has to be complex to accommodate multiple features. A latching mechanism needs to work by moving along multiple axes and attachment of levers is not easy either.

Thurs Oct 10, 2019

Meeting. I reviewed emails and doc changes. It sounds like a lot of good progress on projects, but not a lot of uploaded files yet.

Sat Oct 5, 2019

more email with Chris & William. I exported and uploaded STL's for the Simple 3D Printer Extruder PLA parts.

I added links diagrams to the STEAM doc and did lots of brainstorming about easy printable possibly kinematic tool mount.

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1pDEjvuqPt6b8iXULDGtRTPE8YsbaTSFLy1pe-paaOSU/edit#slide=id.g64a18b2cd3_2_0

Also thinking about tool changing. Hoping there is some X,Y,Z dance the machine could do with a tool to release and latch it into a mount without extra motors/servos etc. A tool mount that could do that maybe complex would it might beat having extra motors easy if it is elegant and has great MTBF. No living hinges or flimsy push-push latches. Maybe it needs metal springs. I wonder if the mount mechanisms could actuate with 2-3 axes of motion if needed.

Fri Oct 4, 2019

I responded to an email from Chris about the simple extruder. More thought and reading is needed on the quick coupling concepts...

I updated the D3D v18.10 BOM with 3/8" nuts and resolved the comments. I selected what I thought was the most universally useful for the price. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eCYxQkOZ6GKS5zkTIKQneVsXDnhAc99Twsm2upWlFn8/edit#gid=0

Reading more about kinematic coupling and I looked up William's extruder work from today as well. I wonder how accurate 3d printed plastic couplings could be if bolted together. That appears to work for camera mounts, but I question the repeat accuracy. I also wonder about embedding 3 nut catchers in the carriage in such a way they would be compressed and not move much post assembly. Adding the requirement of complex off the shelf metal parts like balls and grooves would likely add cost. In the long run, they could be milled, but the accuracy requirements are likely higher than what will be achieved soon.

Sun Sep 29, 2019

Doing a little more research on kinematic coupling and tool changers. Immediately the need is just for a quick couple, but it would be nice if it was at least partially scalable for future tool changing needs.

I think there are ways to make a dock that effectively catches and releases tools without extra servo or stepper motors by using the force of moving the head in/out of the dock. I also think 3D printed plastic parts might be accurate enough for most printers if the design is good enough. I'm not familiar enough with the mechanics of kinematic coupling yet.


Sat Sep 28, 2019

emails about added links, simple extruder, and the printer manual docs.

Reviewed more STEAM Camp docs and made requests on the gdocs for the printer manual to fix the missing nuts.

Added more links and better organized some wiki pages since the previous ones I made were fairly bare. Adding one base starting wiki page for each project would help the new team get started on the wiki quicker and I see new templates using wiki code.

I updated PVC assembly with 10mm nuts and adjusted the heat bed relative to them to compensate for the ~0.5mm difference of 3/8" nuts assuming that is a better fit. The JB Weld method well always cause some variation. I think the heat break on the simple extruder could be shorter yet, but plenty of feedback is needed on the simple extruder assembly before assuming anything.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc

I think it would still be best to migrate the simple extruder and assembly to its own repo or something similar.

Fri Sep 27, 2019

I linked a few things in the STEAM Camp doc and added links to connect pages better on the wiki.

Thurs Sep 26, 2019

I've been reviewing the STEAM Camp material and thinking about critical feedback I see in some of the interviews. So I made some notes on collaboration efficiency in my general working doc.

I've also been thinking about a better tool head attachment. Even for the PVC frame. It probably isn't stiff enough for heavier milling, but tool head quick attaches and even automated tool changers are important for making the D3D more of a small universal micro-factory CNC machine. One issue I can see is mounting to the U-Axis carriage currently requires mounting around it on both sides. The other open-source solutions kinematic coupling with three points and this seems ideal. Given there are already open-source designs by lulzbot, e3d, and others we should be able to adapt something without reinventing the wheel. Maybe even just pick and existing standard. The question is how best to mount it to the carriage. If it is feasible I can see reasons to add some bolt holes to the carriage if it makes it more universal it is a win.

https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?1,622267,622362

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinematic_coupling

http://download.lulzbot.com/


kinematic coupling

D3D tool changers

Mon Sep 23, 2019

I made comments to multiple D3D files about the lack of M10 nuts required to fit over the 8mm rods for JB welding the heat bed as shown in the printer manual.

Looking at other printer BOM's...

Sun Sep 22, 2019

I responded to an email from Marcin about the Simple Extruder assembly and STEAM camps.

uploaded photo of the simple extruder assembly.

Working out more PVC assembly details with the heat bed mounting (JB Welded nuts). I recently changed most of my Freecad installs over to the app image packages and just had to reinstall the fastener WB for some reason.

Another relevant side topic I researched recently is battery packs. We have a retired nomadic friend that visits the farm in winter who is science-oriented and recently shared a video of a battery pack build and said he would like to try a build this winter. His goal is to design a small solar and battery pack system for periodic portable cooking because the cost is now low enough it might save him money over gas tanks. I'm skeptical of it, but I learned quite a bit from him before about such topics so I will document anything that comes of it. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1iUEES6Pqmc6Fz3nmrmUMhBxXQI_egm7yCMXfZ0wrr-0/edit#slide=id.p

The printer manual appears to reference and BOM that does not include large enough nuts to go over the 8mm rods. It looks like it needs to be 4 x M10 nuts. Further investigation is needed.

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1LRL6PQtWm0LT6j6YNjLNjDAdbKkd3TmO8_aOBdfskhI/edit#slide=id.g41779cb437_4_98

Sun Sep 1, 2019

edited meeting doc again and added reevaluation of meetings to the agenda to see if we can get more attendees at a different time if needed. The meetings tend to be more broad brainstorming that veers off focus some, but individual progress reports are useful for the big picture. I think we need to create more jitsi meets as needed in case of overlapping meetings. https://meet.jit.si/OSE_Dev_Team_Meeting

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RvglDNOgP5idzJ0ZvKq1EktuatM23rJ4pMLI5degjYo/edit#slide=id.g1861bf60d5_0_6

I'm trying to adjust the filament path angle more, but having trouble rotating or attaching the sketch to a datum plane correctly.

I added the nema 17 motor mounting bracket. I think the simple extruder should be moved and restructured under it's own gitlab project, but the gitlab site is glitching at the moment.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware

Sat Aug 31, 2019

I made repeated small changes to the simple extruder parts to find ideal alignment of the plastic parts, bolt holes and filament path. At first I expected to leave the bolt points alone, but after fixing the symmetry in the filament path and experimenting with the angle/spring tension it was clear the bolt point on the tension arm didn't look right. It is a concern to experiment with the bolt points because of post-print shrinkage. General experimentation done on the original may effectively need to be redone since the CAD is redrawn from measurements anyway. I made notes on a possible mod to the spring design, but making it more compact looks like it has tight tolerances and will require a lot of experimentation with prints so that is something for later.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder


Tues Aug 27, 2019

made adjustments to simple extruder including the plastic parts. I'm trying not to change most of the original metrics since they appear to be accurate caliper measurements, but somethings seem way off around the filament path. So I'm centering some holes symmetrically and I added measurements in spreadsheets based on the NEMA17 standard.

I added a "spring" for more visuals. I think I can use datum plants and lines to help find the right positions for the filament holes. I increased thickness of the spring base bracket as well. It would be nice to countersink a standard hex socket M3 instead of the countersunk head style screw. It also seems the bolt in the spring could be eliminated, but that may require some prints to refine the fit due to shrinkage etc. I'm also thinking some of the CAD needs to be bigger due to measurements of the original PLA due to shrinkage. Changing the angle of the bearing bracket only made it look worse.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

Mon Aug 26, 2019

I keep finding more slight alignment issues. Looking back at the recent photos there appear to be a known issues. Most of these details will never be that perfect when cut by hand and there must be enough slop in the PLA parts they bolt up anyway, but it is nice to get the CAD close to check all the measurements. The filament path definitely looks like some updates would help feed.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

Sat Aug 24, 2019

Reworking at the simple extruder mounting bracket assembly. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

The current simple mounting bracketing style is similar to the e3d bracket. In photos the original looks like a black metal angle bracket. The new printed version that looks possibly warped a little. So, something in between would be better. Also, because it mounts between the base block and the motor there may be thermal issues. This seems likely given the melted appearance of the spring bracket in photos. To prevent possible warping and given the need to push the temps up for materials other than PLA some insulating material like PTFE adhesive tape may help. PTFE tape appears to be used on the threads in the original photos already. I suppose a longer heat break could help as well, but it already looks to long in the current CAD. For flex filament I was assuming a custom Al milled design would be difficult, but for testing, I wonder if just using a longer heat break threaded up through the base block and ground on a wheel to shape would be good enough.

Tues Aug 6, 2019

created cad with spreadsheet for nema motors with some mounting details for adding to the simple extruder assembly.

I only entered data in the spreadsheet for nema 17, but it could probably be designed with more automated selection options depending on how much more hidden complexity is available in the freecad spreadsheet WB.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

Sun Jul 28, 2019

tested simple extruder assembly and adjusted simple extruder metal part dimensions.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

Fri Jul 26, 2019

I think I resolved the freecad error with the nozzle file. I may understand it partly.

The error message is: Object can only be in a single GeoFeatureGroup

I rebuilt the pads from the sketches, but first had to remove the body and part containers and re-add everything in the right order and place. I tried detaching the hex sketch and reattaching it, which kept giving the same error primarily because I kept clicking the wrong function. I was mistakenly clicking the negative loft button instead of additive. I explored the new additive and subtractive functions before with interesting results but frequently forget.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder/nozzle.FCStd

Wed Jul 24, 2019

I went to finish the nozzle and the file is somewhat corrupted. Using the compound function may have caused the problem. That workflow did not look good so I tried to delete it to do a fusion instead and that is when problems started. The part design WB then detected issues and started suggesting migration to the new part WB. I tried auto migration and other ways. One fix suggests separate part bodies for each pad. Maybe that is a more correct workflow in some cases, but I think using different functions from other WB's including the loft changes the tip or creates a separate feature without a body by default causing confusion. I may also have attempted moving different features to the body or part containers at different times by dragging them that caused issues as well. I need to understand the suggested workflow for bodies and part containers better. I may need to delete the pads and recreate them by reattaching the sketches. Or it may be faster to try redoing it in a different order.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder/nozzle-glitch.FCStd

I also looked at and experimented with the heat bed size, the printable area and how it is defined in Marlin.

I also added some info to Analysis of PLM Software Conflict Resolution. Generally improving the collaboration software abilities seems important, but with few contributors, it remains a lower priority. However, this is somewhat a paradox since ease of use would encourage more users to engage in prototype development.

Tue Jul 23, 2019

added simple extruder files to https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/Simple%20Extruder

I'm guessing the dimensions from the photos & using spreadsheets so these can be changed easily later.

I got most of the spreadsheets & CAD done for the metal parts of the simple extruder. The sheet values are approximate on a few things, but I tweaked them to look close.

The spreadsheets and values are surprisingly easy to edit. I wasn't really able to break them. If you move alias cells it clears them in the sheet, but not in the CAD values, so it is fairly easy to fix. It is time-consuming with all the data entry but looks worth it in the long run.

Sat Jul 20, 2019

I see the continuing work on the OSE Simple Extruder. https://photos.app.goo.gl/fWUX8ynAdqcn6Fvs6 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/17BLyvyk1EbrMOhkCfeSwByAq86SemSLX https://wiki.opensourceecology.org/wiki/William_Neal_Log#Thursday_June_27

While there is a lot of flexibility in the PVC and clamp design one of the less exact remaining details is the mounting if the extruder and its position relative to the bed. A mod of the E3D bracket should work fine, but a better quicker modular system would be useful. I'm curious to see what open solutions lulzbot uses.

Lulzbot has cat guards, which must be open source. This seems similar to an "enclosure". Reprap forums suggested while it may be legal for many to build enclosures individually it should not be discussed due to the yet unexpired patents.

In order to run Printers indoors or outdoors, animal guards would be useful. https://ohai.lulzbot.com/project/cat_guard/accessories/

Moved the extruder mount underneath the carriage this gets it much close to the bed. The Simple extruder might be close to long enough. However, I'm uncertain about wiring and cable chain logistics.

Fri Jul 19, 2019

added more comments on soil mixer brainstorming. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RJg3LyG_jI_gmUwBFuwNjbAMVUmuYUo7uQVjLDV9Qiw/edit#slide=id.g5dc8542d49_11_96


adding plastic 3D printed parts section to BOM and sections in wiki/part gallery to note printing tests and recommended parameters. Tested print settings could also be individually listed in STL file pages. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lgtDWFMfNn7fEidPdlap_8PqSDXJFyM_AKvdjq6KSWs/edit#gid=0

Thurs Jul 18, 2019

reviewed more CEB soil mixer info and returned Aidan's email.

Wed Jul 17, 2019

got email from Aiden yesterday whom I missed in the jitsi meet. Added some scribblings to the soil mixer doc. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1RJg3LyG_jI_gmUwBFuwNjbAMVUmuYUo7uQVjLDV9Qiw/edit#slide=id.g5dc8542d49_4_0

It is a little hard to visualize in 3d so far. The height logistics of loading design over a press as well as the feeding and exiting of materials seems difficult. Rotating it 45 deg is a half solution. Maybe a more complex drawer design would be worth considering. I can imagine the drawer system will need cleaning due to cement. I think the cement access will need a cover to keep water out in case that is sprayed into the soil hopper as well.

I like the metered/dosing concept for 1 block at a time. I think that will reduce the need for raw horsepower frequently seen on big batch mixers. A good hammermill is important to since soil types vary. With test SCEB's here I think many of the poorer higher cement content ones have chips, slight crumbliness, weakness due to poor mixing. If the clay is moist it clumps and can't mix well with sand. Here the soil is mostly silt, sand, rocks, & sandstone often on top of a hard moist clay layer 18" down or so. Even if there is enough material in some areas on location digging the right amounts and thorough mixing are a challenge. In fact, in some cases I can see it needs to be dug, then dried some then milled so it powders and mixes better.

Tues Jul 9, 2019

cleaned up meeting doc for next week. Reviewing D3D BOM's trying to decide which parts & features to drop or add.

Sun Jul 7, 2019

Continued reviewing workshop info and the D3D CNC Mill CAD, which is impressive.

I see improvements all around in the workshop media. The hard part seems to be getting critical feedback from workshop participants, especially less technical people for which more feedback is needed to refine the educational media. I think the technical peoples perspective is generally it's nice to review the detailed engineering info and it is great for the average person to learn lots of STEM. But, what is most useful from the less technical persons perspective?

At first, I was thinking a lot of the info is also geared towards more visual learners and maybe other styles need to be covered as well, but I also see the OSE Design Manuals have outlined lists even though they are in slides, so there is room to consider more of both. Obviously, the hands-on shop parts are probably everyone's favorites, but since the lectures are likely precursors to specific shop work getting everyone up to speed is helpful to the swarm effect. As usual to refine all that practically requires a whole other team.

Also getting part counts into https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lgtDWFMfNn7fEidPdlap_8PqSDXJFyM_AKvdjq6KSWs/edit#gid=0


Fri Jul 5, 2019

I listened to some videos from the workshop and glanced over the 2" U-Axis doc, but still, don't have a clear picture of many concepts. I'm surprised at the size of the CNC Mill if I'm understanding correctly it may have about a 2' working area/volume? I figured for a precise mill for small metal parts that several inches would be sufficient.

A question: Given that much of the OSE workflow tends to bias towards visual learning styles how might the guided learning style in workshops be done to enable those of other learning styles to better understand existing visual documentation tools and apps?

Individuals can choose different tasks that suit their style, but we need people to learn freecad from whatever approach suits them. There were other requests for more vocabulary definitions and a glossary was a suggested solution that would be ideal. There are also existing wiki's and docs for apps like freecad, for which more links could be provided and reviewed in the lectures.

Updated my working doc (top right) with a pros/cons list of using another spreadsheet to speed swarm work of part spec collection prior to CAD drawings. I think it might be faster in ways, but I'm uncertain about the overall flow and hangups. Current methods in design sprints and workshops are to lookup the links in the BOM and find specs for parts you pick. There is some double work looking up interfacing parts specs even in a workshop where individuals can directly communicate it requires more time and interruptions. This should leave more time for needed for discussion of clearances/tolerances and understanding interactions between parts.

Thurs Jul 4, 2019

away from my Linux workstation still without a good laptop, but I've reviewed some of the active steam camp materials. Interesting to see the development and discussion as usual. I'm trying to understand the details for the 2" Universal Axis. It looks like they need a number of changes to be ready for printing.

I added a spreadsheet to File:2axismotorpiece.fcstd because I think Williams FreeCAD Workflow seems ideal for sharing consistent data values across many similar parts quickly.

Maybe a gdoc sheet would be good too. It could be sectioned with values shared across parts and changed in real-time. It should be easy to copy/paste those cells to freecad sheets then there is less data entry for each person and values remain consistent. It should also reduce typos. When values are uncertain it is also easy to copy lists of needed dimensions to keep dev's on the right track and remind people what data is still missing.

Mon Jul 1, 2019

I finished cutting up the PVC sch 40 pipe a while back for the D3D PVC Mini. I'm traveling for a few days but hope to figure out how to collaborate more during the workshop.

For the D3D PVC Mini I need to do more precise CAD of the simple extruder for which some CAD is not yet done. I think I can approximate a placeholder good enough.

I also need to further research the sources from existing BOM's. Jon reported issues for D3D Ohio parts and I'd like to avoid those.

I'm not far from ordering parts, but some of the little details are going to be important to verify first.

I'm glad to hear the STEAM Camp chose to do the Torch Table project. I think the priority order is Torch Table, CNC Router, Metal Printer. Because the Table has been in waiting for a while and well accelerate other projects significantly. The CNC Router is next because it can take lower precision parts and make them higher precision via subtractive work. The metal printer is relatively unknown and creates small low precision parts initially. Empirical testing is needed to find the hangups for the metal printer, but the use cases are more long term.


Tues Jun 18, 2019

Busier than expected with farm guests lately, but I am continuing on the D3D PVC Mini. I've cut sch 40 3/4" PVC to ~10.66" for testing. I already observe at such short lengths it is quite rigid. At 2ft it has noticeable flex under force, but infills could reduce that significantly. Vibration is harder to judge, but when supported well at both ends peices don't visibly vibrate much.

Fri Jun 7, 2019

added a bed holder to the assembly. It still needs a different design because of the offsets with the frame. To keep the bed holder length short it would be better to move the Z axis inside, but it also doesn't look like that will fit with the clamp.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware

Tues Jun 4, 2019

Busy with farm guests so likely to miss the meeting.

Next steps trying to get good enough measurements of the simple extruder to create an assembly to help determine which way is best to orient the extruder on the X-axis.

Sat Jun 1, 2019

attempted FEM in FreeCAD on rods some trouble at first, but finally succeeded on the tube as well. I'm uncertain how easy it would be to add complexity and multiple part assemblies and materials. It seems to only work well in simplicity, but part of that is technical experience as well. At first I was concerned with following tutorials closer and in the same order, but I think the errors were fixed by resets of freecad and finer mesh when needed. Attempting a realistic large scale 4ft gantry of the Universal axis may not be worth the time. I'm uncertain yet if it can model the compression and stiffness concepts.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/tree/master/Hardware/FEM


Tues May 28, 2019

Added more notes.

Working on CAD assembly. moving X axis alignment. Further grouping and labeling all parts and axis' as similar to exiting OSE D3D machines as possible.


Mon May 27, 2019

Reviewing simple extruder and researching many other CNC/3D printer related ideas. Notes and documentation in Working Doc above.

Sun May, 26, 2019

Lots of printer research, YT videos, reprap.org, and OSE are all helpful. I can see 24V is a tempting mod given most of the electronics are designed to run at even higher voltages, but starting with a small printer I doubt there are many power or performance issues. I have not found any better info about PVC with cement in small pipes so I am skeptical but hopeful. Even #2 (1/4") rebar won't fit in 3/4" sch 40 PVC. I'm getting 20ft of sch 40 PVC because it comes in 10ft sticks and the extra I can use for testing. Hoping to see some operational data on D3D Ohio v18.02 soon too. I've been thinking about the mounting of all components & wiring. It would be nice if a single box for the components can be made slim, distribute mass & add bracing to the structure as well. It is hard to add angle braces without blocking access to the bed.

I'm also reviewing the simple extruder, which is indeed simple. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1PRpAmQNzDs5laibZo86weuMaEYJLBIvFwt3KOx8DPn8/edit#slide=id.g51b7c7f1c2_0_4 I'm uncertain of mounting options. It doesn't look like I can just use existing parts. My first thought was the hot end should be mounted towards the Z axis so the bed rails can be as short as possible, but there is the clamp to clear. I'm curious about bed size, mass, & Z motion. Is it reasonable to imagine an 8" print area with only 1 Z?

I added groups/folders to the CAD assembly for easier axis motion. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc

fascinating thread on composite frames PVC is mentioned. https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?1,578597,579248

Fri May 24, 2019

searched for more info on cement in PVC and I found some interesting links, but nothing similar. Listening/watching many 3d printer build videos, reviewing BOM's and looking at part options and prices.

started mod of extruder motor mount. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/extruder%20motor%20mount.FCStd

Thurs May 23, 2019

Reviewing lots of 3d printer info lately and it seems RAMPS has a lot of potential upgrades or issues to fix depending on how you look at it. It looks like RAMPS is still used mostly because it is somewhat robust or at least cheap to burn out. I suspect I'm going to want Trinamic drivers just because of the noise factor since I've set up the printer space next to my desk. TMC2130's are apparently all around more efficient too. It looks like it is better to run them at 24V though, which would require even more customizing. I don't see many variations in the RAMPS with quality components & heat sinks etc. there is the cheap and the expensive.

Adapting a quick attach looks complex without more experience and a working 3d printer to test PLA parts with. Adapting the titan bracket looks easy to start, but it is different. It is thinner than the previous mk8 style bracket and may not offer enough clamping force or strength if it gets warm? So, I'll try merging the old and new together in CAD.

Tues May 21, 2019

thinking about the alignment part and axis length. I don't think it needs much space to work. Also considering extruder attachment methods.

meeting prep.

Looking at the old Mk8 Style extruder motor holder for potential modifications.

Mon May 20, 2019

changed x axis and added to assembly. needs more alignment.

Sun May 19, 2019

found the angular misalignment of the carriages and constrained them further. I started to add the extruder, but the 3.5MB size is a bit much and I don't see any easy way to reduce it. I think the X axis needs customizing to length first anyway.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc

Thurs May 16, 2019

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc numerous updates and simplifications of axis' parts. Much smaller files in some cases, but with enough features to position parts in assemblies accurately. Testing of newer freecad versions.

Testing A2P WB and it works much better than A2 WB just because there are no long hangups, but I do think I've run into some other issues. It is much faster and simialr enough it is easy to use though.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/assembly%20plus.FCStd

X axis appears to be unlevel from the side I think some of the clamps may be at slightly different levels due to constraint picking.

Tues May 14, 2019

reviewing File:Xy bracket.fcstd and File:D3Dfinalassemblyv1902.fcstd recent changes to consider part use overlap or versioning.

Sat May 11, 2019

more re-assembly of D3D with new XY bracket.

Note for the changes to File:Xy bracket.fcstd I reworked the part off measurements and in doing so thought I'd see if just drawing half of it and mirroring would be faster. In hindsight I doubt this helped much. Checking & copying measurements or sketches from other parts takes about as much time and there may be reasons to break the symmetry. Also, the mirror function being in the part WB makes the workflow seem a little confusing. The newness of the body & part structures and how it shows in the tree are primarily what made it seem odd.

I'm still thinking about slots versus holes and I'm curious if it can be used to offset the bed (with another part) up to reach the nozzle from the overhead X axis.

Something weird is going on. Every time I try to adjust the length of the rods in the axis' the length between the top and bottom Z clamps measures slightly shorter as if the frame is adjusting smaller as well for some reason!!? Oh, missing constraints allowing movement of clamp.

resolved axis length. https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc

If the XY Bracket gets slots the X axis ends can be made flush with the back of the brackets. It is only 0.2" off one way from that now. With slots lining up the position correctly is the only major potential point of error in the assembly I can see now.

Fri May 10, 2019

Writing return email to Marcin. Looking at X-Y axis alignment on D3D Mini PVC. The X-Y angle bracket isn't quite symmetric, but the holes line up with the larger U-Axis parts, but not the holes in the short idler. I'm wondering if a slotted XY bracket would help make mounting various designs easier. Keeping to the universal parts is still a challenge given various sizes of frames and axis length possibilities.

The bed height to the extruder nozzle needs to be solved as well. Bolting some existing parts together should work as in similar designs, but I don't see what is easiest yet. For some aspects it looks like changing rod length and/or mount points would still be easier.

https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc/blob/master/Hardware/D3D%20Mini%20PVC%20Full%20Assembly.fcstd

I'm trying to understand the XY bracket misalignment more thoroughly to decide what is the more future proof universally compatible part to change. Making slots seems more future proof except that it creates the possibility of slip and error in physical assembly. I see the v19.0x use the half-carriage, but that doesn't make sense for this design and simplicity would be nice all around. I see the XY bracket sketches aren't constrained and look off, but they appear to constrain and align well in assembly. The asymmetry is only the first issue to fix. The length for this printer is different from the original use, which is why I'm considering slots. If more holes are added it will work for only the current build designs, but slots will give flexibility for future size variations.

Sat May 4, 2019

reworking D3D Mini PVC full assembly https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc


Fri May 3, 2019

catching up on FreeCAD status. https://forum.freecadweb.org/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=35546 FreeCAD 0.18 is technically officially released to source code at least. 0.18 includes mostly backend updates like python 3 support and other good long term under the hood fixes. So effectively skipping 0.17 may be fairly easy.

I see the issue I noticed before with a FreeCAD version not fully loading is 0.18.1, which is the current official stable version. FreeCAD Daily 0.18 loads ok. 0.17 is running from an app image I think. I see many new interesting workbenches I haven't tried before in the add-on manager.

Reworking the D3D Mini PVC with more separate parts like the carriages on the axis' also makes the assembly more complex. I see that the freecad assembly forum thread suggests for most simple assembly needs the part and body containers relative and absolute positioning is good enough.

Tues Apr 30, 2019

improving CAD for the full assembly of https://gitlab.com/Abe_Anderson/d3d-mini-pvc

Fri Apr 26, 2019

Almost done with the 3D Printer shelf I think, but I'm more busy with spring planting etc.

I found some interesting 3D printed garden seeding tools and companion planting patterns. I've been hoping to find simple tools and ways to automate more complex seeding patterns. There are many plastic seed tools I've seen that might be 3d printable, but accuracy is probably important for small seed tools. Maybe adjustable tools could be designed as well. If the print quality is low precisely drilling holes ends up being needed anyway.

https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:23466 http://organic.kysu.edu/CompanionSpacing.shtml

Besides having shelf done for a printing workspace I need to RTM, develop and go through checklists for what 3D Printer parts I need to order f