Tracer Wire: Difference between revisions

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*Can be later traced with a proper [[Underground Wire Locator]] ,  or to an extent [https://maker.pro/forums/threads/use-metal-detector-as-cable-tracer.121975/ A [[Metal Decector]] or AM Transmitter/Receiver]
*Can be later traced with a proper [[Underground Wire Locator]] ,  or to an extent [https://maker.pro/forums/threads/use-metal-detector-as-cable-tracer.121975/ A [[Metal Decector]] or AM Transmitter/Receiver]
*Video - [https://www.google.com/search?sxsrf=ALeKk026QG9BbsZl0rNsBS9KmerMgczY_w%3A1602863734253&source=hp&ei=dsKJX6q8DJDYsAXHkpG4Cw&q=is+tracer+wire+required+for+water+line&btnK=Google+Search&oq=how+to+configure+nvidia+geforce+gtx+1650+super+on+linux+mint&gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIFCCEQoAEyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAjoOCAAQ6gIQtAIQmgEQ5QI6DgguELEDEMcBEKMCEJMCOggILhDHARCvAToLCC4QsQMQxwEQowI6CAgAELEDEIMBOggILhCxAxCDAToFCAAQsQM6AggAOgQIABAKOgYIABAWEB46CAghEBYQHRAeOgcIIRAKEKABUMsQWOmzAWD8tAFoBnAAeACAAeQGiAGhS5IBDTExLjQ3LjMuMi42LTGYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6sAEG&sclient=psy-ab&ved=0ahUKEwiqz4DcvLnsAhUQLKwKHUdJBLcQ4dUDCAk&uact=5#btnK=Google%20Search&kpvalbx=_HT7HYtvhBvWtqtsP7riAiA016]
*Video - [https://www.google.com/search?sxsrf=ALeKk026QG9BbsZl0rNsBS9KmerMgczY_w%3A1602863734253&source=hp&ei=dsKJX6q8DJDYsAXHkpG4Cw&q=is+tracer+wire+required+for+water+line&btnK=Google+Search&oq=how+to+configure+nvidia+geforce+gtx+1650+super+on+linux+mint&gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIFCCEQoAEyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAjoOCAAQ6gIQtAIQmgEQ5QI6DgguELEDEMcBEKMCEJMCOggILhDHARCvAToLCC4QsQMQxwEQowI6CAgAELEDEIMBOggILhCxAxCDAToFCAAQsQM6AggAOgQIABAKOgYIABAWEB46CAghEBYQHRAeOgcIIRAKEKABUMsQWOmzAWD8tAFoBnAAeACAAeQGiAGhS5IBDTExLjQ3LjMuMi42LTGYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6sAEG&sclient=psy-ab&ved=0ahUKEwiqz4DcvLnsAhUQLKwKHUdJBLcQ4dUDCAk&uact=5#btnK=Google%20Search&kpvalbx=_HT7HYtvhBvWtqtsP7riAiA016]
*Tracer wire (blue) is required for potable water, sewer (green), gas (yellow).  
*Tracer wire ('''blue''') is required for potable water, sewer ('''green'''), gas ('''yellow''').  
*Tracer wire is '''not required for electrical'''. Warning tape is a good idea.
*Tracer wire is '''not required for electrical'''. Warning tape is a good idea.
**Mike Holt 2008 - warning ribbon is required for direct burial cables, whether in conduit or nott? [https://forums.mikeholt.com/threads/300-5-d-3.50604/]
**Mike Holt 2008 - warning ribbon is required for direct burial cables, whether in conduit or nott? [https://forums.mikeholt.com/threads/300-5-d-3.50604/]
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=Detection=
=Detection=
*Tracer wire tool - [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01GDZLZOU/ref=redir_mobile_desktop?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1&ref=ppx_pop_mob_b_asin_image]. It emits a sound over the wire - video - [https://youtu.be/7F6_EgxA4-c?t=152].
*'''Only works 1-2 feet''' [https://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/tracing-underground-electrical-wiring-metal-detector-or-other-means/] otherwise you need a pro tool at $1k and up. Tracer wire tool - [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01GDZLZOU/ref=redir_mobile_desktop?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1&ref=ppx_pop_mob_b_asin_image]. It emits a sound over the wire - video - [https://youtu.be/7F6_EgxA4-c?t=152].
 
*{{check}} in 2019 - [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00F5WA6QQ/ref=pe_2640190_232586610_TE_dp_i1]
=To Locate Tracer Wire=
*Metal detector - senses only up to 1.5 the diameter of the pickup coil. [https://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/tracing-underground-electrical-wiring-metal-detector-or-other-means/]
*


=Sourcing=
=Sourcing=
*Gas - 15 cents/ft for 300' [https://www.menards.com/main/plumbing/pipe-fittings/flexible-gas-pipe-fittings-accessories/pro-poly-trade-300-14-ga-coated-tracer-wire/pfsfty-14ga300i/p-1534141688661-c-9529.htm?exp=false] or 25 cents for 100' [$22/100ft - [https://www.menards.com/main/plumbing/pipe-fittings/flexible-gas-pipe-fittings-accessories/pro-poly-trade-100-14-ga-coated-tracer-wire/pfsfty-14ga100i/p-1534141688481.htm]]
*Water - $64 for 500' of 14 ga - [https://www.usabluebook.com/p-315862-duratracetrade-14-awg-tracer-wire-blue-500-dt-b3014-500.aspx]
*Water - $64 for 500' of 14 ga - [https://www.usabluebook.com/p-315862-duratracetrade-14-awg-tracer-wire-blue-500-dt-b3014-500.aspx]
*$140 of 1000' of dog fence wire 14 ga [https://www.radiofence.com/heavy-duty-pet-fence-wire-and-flag-kit-1000-feet?gclid=CjwKCAjwiJqWBhBdEiwAtESPaEafbdYsWAJxg99AVlJeI8oudKHSoDSlcY-EcXSMXV72UgQ1S6XGZBoCmrMQAvD_BwE]
*$140 of 1000' of dog fence wire 14 ga [https://www.radiofence.com/heavy-duty-pet-fence-wire-and-flag-kit-1000-feet?gclid=CjwKCAjwiJqWBhBdEiwAtESPaEafbdYsWAJxg99AVlJeI8oudKHSoDSlcY-EcXSMXV72UgQ1S6XGZBoCmrMQAvD_BwE]
*Gas tracer wire - $22/100ft - [https://www.menards.com/main/plumbing/pipe-fittings/flexible-gas-pipe-fittings-accessories/pro-poly-trade-100-14-ga-coated-tracer-wire/pfsfty-14ga100i/p-1534141688481.htm]


=About=
=About=
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*It's the jacket: dog fence, which claims most reliability for burial - is 14AWG XHD [https://www.petstuffwarehouse.com/dogfencewireinfo.aspx]. They say that THHN (thermoplastic high heat nylon) is inferior to XHD - ot doesn't last underground
*It's the jacket: dog fence, which claims most reliability for burial - is 14AWG XHD [https://www.petstuffwarehouse.com/dogfencewireinfo.aspx]. They say that THHN (thermoplastic high heat nylon) is inferior to XHD - ot doesn't last underground
*The above indicates no difference between dog fence and tracer wire.
*The above indicates no difference between dog fence and tracer wire.
*Main thing to look for is to double check it is [[Rated for Direct Burial]]


=Tracer Kit=
=Tracer Kit=
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*Another - [https://www.menards.com/main/electrical/electrical-tools-accessories/electrical-testers/sperry-reg-instruments-lan-wire-tone-tracker-and-probe-wire-tracer/et64220/p-1444430992439-c-6452.htm]
*Another - [https://www.menards.com/main/electrical/electrical-tools-accessories/electrical-testers/sperry-reg-instruments-lan-wire-tone-tracker-and-probe-wire-tracer/et64220/p-1444430992439-c-6452.htm]


=Links=
=Internal Links=
*[[OSE Internet]]
*[[OSE Internet]]
*[[Electronic Underground Utility Marker]] (Essentially a Environmentally Hardened and potentially also Easy to Attatch / Bury En-masse [[RFID Tag]] )
**Need a term for it, but non electronic versions exist, essentially easily detectable metal plates/rings
[[Category: Earthworks]] [[Category: Electronics]] [[Category: Utilities]]

Latest revision as of 00:46, 29 September 2023

About

  • A type of wire used to mark the location of buried Underground Utilities
  • Can be later traced with a proper Underground Wire Locator , or to an extent A Metal Decector or AM Transmitter/Receiver
  • Video - [1]
  • Tracer wire (blue) is required for potable water, sewer (green), gas (yellow).
  • Tracer wire is not required for electrical. Warning tape is a good idea.
    • Mike Holt 2008 - warning ribbon is required for direct burial cables, whether in conduit or nott? [2]
    • This one says warning tape is not needed if you use conduit [3]
    • Practically speaking, warning tape is useful. Use 12" or more above the line. [4]. Point is: someone WILL dig your lines in the future. Things are modified all the time. If I had warning tape here, I would know where the first grid extension is. Now, I have to rely on a metal detector or other means.
  • 6 colors all together - [5]
  • Energized electrical is dangerous becuase it has no telltale signs, unlike gas or water [6]
  • non-contact voltage tester - [7]

Water

  • About tracer - warning tape may also be required in some jurisdictions [8]
  • UPC 604.10.1 [9] -

Detection

  • Only works 1-2 feet [10] otherwise you need a pro tool at $1k and up. Tracer wire tool - [11]. It emits a sound over the wire - video - [12].
  • Check.png in 2019 - [13]
  • Metal detector - senses only up to 1.5 the diameter of the pickup coil. [14]

Sourcing

  • Gas - 15 cents/ft for 300' [15] or 25 cents for 100' [$22/100ft - [16]]
  • Water - $64 for 500' of 14 ga - [17]
  • $140 of 1000' of dog fence wire 14 ga [18]

About

  • Different techniques are used. Radar can find pipe, or induction-based emitter/sensor. Or the tracer wirewhere you connect to a wire. [19]
  • There is jetting-vaccuum to dig in sensitive areas. Could do pressure washer as needed.

About Wire Quality

  • It's the jacket: dog fence, which claims most reliability for burial - is 14AWG XHD [20]. They say that THHN (thermoplastic high heat nylon) is inferior to XHD - ot doesn't last underground
  • The above indicates no difference between dog fence and tracer wire.
  • Main thing to look for is to double check it is Rated for Direct Burial

Tracer Kit

  • Useful Amazon reviews - clip to ground and wire you want to trace. Then use the sensor. [21]
  • Harbor Freight [22] - manual []
  • You energize a wire and use a detector - [23]
  • Another - [24]

Internal Links