Solar Combined Heat Power System: Difference between revisions

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==Sign-in==
==Sign-in==
=Development Work Template=
=Development Work Template=
==CHP - Product Definition==
==Product Definition==
===CHP - General===
===General===
=== CHP - General Scope ===
===General Scope ===
=== CHP - Product Ecology ===
===Product Ecology ===
====CHP - Localization ====
====Localization ====
==== CHP - Scaleability ====
====Scaleability ====
Scaleability is most crucial in this project. We are pursuing a design with a focus on how scale can be achieved with minimal modifications. As such, the system is designed for stand-alone remote power applications (under 1 kW) to home (1 kW) and village (100 kW) scales. If the the BLT is used with other fuel sources, this is prime for mobile applications - vehicles and all devices which require hybrid power drive.
Scaleability is most crucial in this project. We are pursuing a design with a focus on how scale can be achieved with minimal modifications. As such, the system is designed for stand-alone remote power applications (under 1 kW) to home (1 kW) and village (100 kW) scales. If the the BLT is used with other fuel sources, this is prime for mobile applications - vehicles and all devices which require hybrid power drive.


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=== Market and Market Segmentation ===
=== Market and Market Segmentation ===
=== Salient Features and Keys to Success ===
=== Salient Features and Keys to Success ===
#[[CHP - Technical Design]]
==Technical Design ==
##[[CHP - Product System Design]]
=== Product System Design ===
###[[CHP - Diagrams and Conceptual Drawings]]
==== Diagrams and Conceptual Drawings ====
####[[CHP - Pattern Language Icons]]
===== Pattern Language Icons =====
####[[CHP - Structural Diagram]]
===== Structural Diagram =====
####[[CHP - Funcional or Process Diagram]]
===== Funcional or Process Diagram =====
####[[CHP - Workflow]]
===== Workflow =====
###[[CHP - Technical Issues]]
==== Technical Issues ====
###[[CHP - Deployment Strategy]]
==== Deployment Strategy ====
###[[CHP - Performance specifications]]
==== Performance specifications ====
###[[CHP - Calculations]]
==== Calculations ====
####[[CHP - Design Calculations]]
===== Design Calculations =====
####[[CHP - Yields]]
===== Yields =====
####[[CHP - Rates]]
===== Rates =====
####[[CHP - Structural Calculations]]
===== Structural Calculations =====
####[[CHP - Power Requirements]]
===== Power Requirements =====
####[[CHP - Ergonomics of Production]]
===== Ergonomics of Production =====
####[[CHP -Time Requirements]]
===== Time Requirements =====
####[[CHP - Economic Breakeven Analysis]]
===== Economic Breakeven Analysis =====
####[[CHP - Scaleability Calculations]]
===== Scaleability Calculations =====
####[[CHP - Growth Calculations]]
===== Growth Calculations =====
###[[CHP - Technical Drawings and CAD]]
==== Technical Drawings and CAD ====
###[[CHP - CAM Files]]
==== CAM Files ====
##[[CHP - Component Design - Boundary Layer Turbine (BLT)]]
##[[CHP - Component Design - Boundary Layer Turbine (BLT)]]
###[[BLT - Diagrams]]
###[[BLT - Diagrams]]

Revision as of 03:51, 30 August 2007



Solar Turbine CHP - this is the holy grail of the future world. Forget about expensive solar cells, nukes, coal, or hydro - utilize the heat of the sun directly, with solar concentrators running a power cycle that has been proven in geothermal plants. One key is to develop an efficient turbine - Jeff Sterling, who claims that a working, small scale system (kW power range) is within month from release - from Matteran Energy has told me that it took him 10 years to realize, and now solve, this problem. Conceptually - the problem is simple - capturing the energy of an expanding gas in a rotor, to convert the energy to electricity. A solar turbine is a tractable problem, and deserves full attention. With 1 kW of insolation from every square meter on earth, such a proposition must be consiered seriously. This includes possibilities of thermal storage when the sun does not shine - just do the basic feasibility calculations and convince yourself that this is possible - even for extended periods beyond 12 hour nights. Check out the http://www.shpegs.com/ open source project for further background on a large scale implementation. Note that technical drawings exist for a 50% efficient solar turbine - look for the C. Christopher Newton thesis at http://www.redrok.com/engine.htm#turbine - but fabrication costs need to be proven on such project. All in all, backup power - such as electricity derived from alcohol combustion in an engine - could be used - but it is more interesting to utilize a backup stove that can produce the necessary heat for the turbine cycle. This is especially useful in conjunction with space and greenhouse heating in the winter. Moreover, MIT's Fab Lab has done work in optimizing diesel engines produced by Vigyan Ashram in India (http://cba.mit.edu/projects/fablab/apps.html) - and these may be available for opensourcing. If so, it would be instructive to fabricate diesel engines locally at OSE for backup power, and optimizing them for waste vegetable oil operation. Price predictions are $2-4k per balance of system kilowatt.

Collaboration

Review of Project Status

We are currently designing a scaleable version of a Boundary Layer Turbine, the heart of the CHP system.

Current Work

Developments Needed

General

Specific

Background Debriefing

Information Work

Hardware Work

Sign-in

Development Work Template

Product Definition

General

General Scope

Product Ecology

Localization

Scaleability

Scaleability is most crucial in this project. We are pursuing a design with a focus on how scale can be achieved with minimal modifications. As such, the system is designed for stand-alone remote power applications (under 1 kW) to home (1 kW) and village (100 kW) scales. If the the BLT is used with other fuel sources, this is prime for mobile applications - vehicles and all devices which require hybrid power drive.

Analysis of Scale

Lifecycle Analysis

Enterprise Options

Development Approach

Timeline

Development Budget

Value Spent
Value available
Value needed

Deliverables and Product Specifications

Industry Standards

Market and Market Segmentation

Salient Features and Keys to Success

Technical Design

Product System Design

Diagrams and Conceptual Drawings

Pattern Language Icons
Structural Diagram
Funcional or Process Diagram
Workflow

Technical Issues

Deployment Strategy

Performance specifications

Calculations

Design Calculations
Yields
Rates
Structural Calculations
Power Requirements
Ergonomics of Production
Time Requirements
Economic Breakeven Analysis
Scaleability Calculations
Growth Calculations

Technical Drawings and CAD

CAM Files

    1. CHP - Component Design - Boundary Layer Turbine (BLT)
      1. BLT - Diagrams
      2. BLT - Conceptual drawings
      3. BLT - Performance specifications
      4. BLT - Performance calculations
      5. BLT - Technical drawings and CAD
      6. BLT - CAM files whenever available
    2. CHP - Subcomponents
  1. CHP - Deployment and Results
    1. CHP - Production steps
    2. CHP - Flexible Fabrication or Production
    3. CHP - Bill of materials
    4. CHP - Pictures and Video
    5. CHP - Data
  2. CHP - Documentation and Education
    1. CHP - Documentation
    2. CHP - Enterprise Plans
  3. CHP - Resource Development
    1. CHP - Identifying Stakeholders
      1. CHP - Information Collaboration
        1. CHP - Wiki Markup
        2. CHP - Addition of Supporting References
        3. CHP - Production of diagrams, flowcharts, 3D computer models, and other qualitative information architecture
        4. CHP - Technical Calculations, Drawings, CAD, CAM, other
      2. CHP - Prototyping
      3. CHP - Funding
      4. CHP - Preordering working products
      5. CHP - Grantwriting
      6. CHP - Publicity
      7. CHP - User/Fabricator Training and Accreditation
      8. CHP - Standards and Certification Developmen
      9. CHP - Other
    2. CHP - Grantwriting
      1. CHP - Volunteer grantwriters
      2. CHP - Professional, Outcome-Based Grantwriters
    3. CHP - Collaborative Stakeholder Funding
    4. CHP - Tool and Material Donations
    5. CHP - Charitable Contributions