Torrefaction: Difference between revisions

From Open Source Ecology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Added some more links under the "External Links" section)
(Added some more information)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:
*Produces mainly [[Tar]] , and [[Charcoal]]
*Produces mainly [[Tar]] , and [[Charcoal]]
*Can clog vents etc if not accounted for in design
*Can clog vents etc if not accounted for in design
*If intentionalc the calorific value of biomass can be greatly increased  
*If intentional the calorific value of biomass can be greatly increased  
*Benefits are:
*Benefits are:
**Higher energy density
**Higher energy density
**More homogeneous composition
**More homogeneous composition
**Hdrophobic behavior
**Hydrophobic behavior
**Elimination of biological activity
**Elimination of biological activity
**Improved grindability.  
**Improved grindability.  
**Seems to be via coating the resulting char in the tar via it not being extracted/removed in the flue gas?
**Seems to be via coating the resulting char in the tar via it not being extracted/removed in the flue gas?
*Along with the products of [[Hydrothermal Carbonization]] ,  it is often referred to informally as [[Bio-Coal]] given it's similarities to [[Bituminous Coal]] / [[Sub-Bituminous Coal]] ( [[Lignite]] / [[Brown Coal]] )


=Internal Links=
=Internal Links=
Line 24: Line 25:
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrefaction The Wikipedia Page on Torrefaction]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrefaction The Wikipedia Page on Torrefaction]
*[https://csrail.org/torrefied-biomass An Article by " [[The Coalition for Sustainable Rail]] " titled "Torrefied Biomass" ]
*[https://csrail.org/torrefied-biomass An Article by " [[The Coalition for Sustainable Rail]] " titled "Torrefied Biomass" ]
*[http://biomassmagazine.com/articles/16329/why-hasnundefinedt-torrefaction-taken-off An Article in [[Biomass Magazine]] Titled "Why Hasn’t Torrefaction Taken Off?" ] (Essentially an advertisement for " [[Advanced Torrefaction Systems LLC]] " ,  but interesting nonetheless)
*[https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.678492/full A 2021 Article in [[Frontiers in Energy Research: Bioenergy and Biofuels]] Titled "Torrefied Biomass and Where Is the Sector Currently Standing in Terms of Research, Technology Development, and Implementation" ]


[[Category:Biochar]] [[Category:Biofuel]] [[Category: Bio-Petrochemistry]] [[Category:Energy]]
[[Category:Biochar]] [[Category:Biofuel]] [[Category: Bio-Petrochemistry]] [[Category:Energy]]

Latest revision as of 01:24, 26 May 2023

Basics

Torrefaction removes moisture and some volatiles from wood. Further heating leads to carbonization, which mobilizes more volatiles and changes the properties of some of the constituents (e.g. due to polymerization).
  • A mild form of Biomass Pyrolysis at temperatures typically between 200 and 320 °C
  • Produces mainly Tar , and Charcoal
  • Can clog vents etc if not accounted for in design
  • If intentional the calorific value of biomass can be greatly increased
  • Benefits are:
    • Higher energy density
    • More homogeneous composition
    • Hydrophobic behavior
    • Elimination of biological activity
    • Improved grindability.
    • Seems to be via coating the resulting char in the tar via it not being extracted/removed in the flue gas?
  • Along with the products of Hydrothermal Carbonization , it is often referred to informally as Bio-Coal given it's similarities to Bituminous Coal / Sub-Bituminous Coal ( Lignite / Brown Coal )

Internal Links

External Links